Brandon C Benson
Ph.D. Student in Applied Physics, admitted Autumn 2017
All Publications
-
Cortical layer-specific critical dynamics triggering perception.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
2019
Abstract
Perceptual experiences may arise from neuronal activity patterns in mammalian neocortex. We probed mouse neocortex during visual discrimination using a red-shifted channelrhodopsin (ChRmine, discovered through structure-guided genome mining) alongside multiplexed multiphoton-holography (MultiSLM), achieving control of individually-specified neurons spanning large cortical volumes with millisecond precision. Stimulating a critical number of stimulus-orientation-selective neurons drove widespread recruitment of functionally-related neurons, a process enhanced by (but not requiring) orientation-discrimination task learning. Optogenetic targeting of orientation-selective ensembles elicited correct behavioral discrimination. Cortical layer specific-dynamics were apparent, as emergent neuronal activity asymmetrically propagated from layer-2/3 to layer-5, and smaller layer-5 ensembles were as effective as larger layer-2/3 ensembles in eliciting orientation discrimination behavior. Population dynamics emerging after optogenetic stimulation both correctly predicted behavior and resembled natural neural representations of visual stimuli.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.aaw5202
View details for PubMedID 31320556
-
Channeling and radiation experiments at SLAC
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. 2017: 11–15
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.nimb.2017.03.097
View details for Web of Science ID 000405044900003
-
Hand-powered ultralow-cost paper centrifuge
NATURE BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING
2017; 1 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41551-016-0009
View details for Web of Science ID 000418850600009
-
Channeling, volume reflection, and volume capture study of electrons in a bent silicon crystal
PHYSICAL REVIEW ACCELERATORS AND BEAMS
2016; 19 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.19.071001
View details for Web of Science ID 000379353200002