
Maria Sakovsky
Assistant Professor of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Web page: https://reactlab.stanford.edu/
Bio
Maria Sakovsky's work focuses on the use of shape adaptation to realize space structures with reconfigurable geometry, stiffness, and even non-mechanical performance (ex. electromagnetic, optical). Particular focus is placed on the mechanics of thin fiber reinforced composite structures, the interplay between composite material properties and structural geometry, as well as embedded functionality and actuation of lightweight structures. The work has led to applications in deployable space structures, reconfigurable antennas, and soft robotics.
Maria Sakovsky received her BSc in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Toronto. Following this, she completed her MSc and PhD in Space Engineering at Caltech, where she developed a deployable satellite antenna based on origami concepts utilizing elastomer composites. She concurrently worked with NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory on developing cryogenically rated thin-ply composite antennas for deep space missions. For her ongoing research on physically reconfigurable antennas, she was awarded the ETH Zürich postdoctoral fellowship as well as the Innovation Starting Grant.
Program Affiliations
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Stanford SystemX Alliance
2023-24 Courses
- Introduction to Mechanics of Composite Materials
AA 156 (Spr) - Large Spacecraft Structures
AA 114Q (Aut) - Spacecraft Design Laboratory
AA 236B (Win) -
Independent Studies (6)
- Directed Research and Writing in Aero/Astro
AA 190 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Experimental Investigation of Engineering Problems
ME 392 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Independent Study in Aero/Astro
AA 199 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Practical Training
AA 291 (Aut) - Problems in Aero/Astro
AA 290 (Aut, Win, Spr) - Problems in Aero/Astro
AA 290S (Sum)
- Directed Research and Writing in Aero/Astro
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Prior Year Courses
2022-23 Courses
- Introduction to Mechanics of Composite Materials
AA 156 (Spr) - Large Spacecraft Structures
AA 114Q (Aut) - Spacecraft Design Laboratory
AA 236B (Win)
2021-22 Courses
- Large Spacecraft Structures
AA 114Q (Spr)
- Introduction to Mechanics of Composite Materials
Stanford Advisees
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Doctoral Dissertation Reader (AC)
Harsh Patel -
Doctoral Dissertation Advisor (AC)
Kai Jun Chen, Enquan Chew -
Orals Evaluator
Harsh Patel -
Master's Program Advisor
Yong Lin He, Thomas Huang, Todd Hunt, Jackson Kennedy, Samuel Montagut Agudelo, Aditi Pattabhiraman, Yash Taneja -
Doctoral (Program)
Catherine Catrambone, Eva Marinopoulou
All Publications
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Electromagnetic Reconfiguration Using Stretchable Mechanical Metamaterials.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
2023: e2203376
Abstract
Response to environmental thermomechanical inputs in applications that range from wearable electronics to aerospace structures necessitates agile communication systems driven by reconfigurable electromagnetic structures. Antennas in these systems must dynamically preserve acceptable radiation characteristics while enabling on-demand performance reconfiguration. However, existing reconfiguration mechanisms through stretchable conductors rely on high-strain behavior in soft substrates, which limits their applicability. Herein, this work demonstrates the use of mechanical metamaterials for stretchable conductors and dielectrics in antennas. Metamaterials allow conductor stretching up to 30% with substrate base material tensile moduli ranging from 26 MPa to 44 GPa. It is shown, through several antenna designs, that mechanical metamaterials enable similar frequency reduction upon stretching as monolithic conductors, while simultaneously providing a miniaturization effect. The conductor patterning, furthermore, provides control over coupling between mechanical stretching and electromagnetic reconfiguration. This approach enables designing reconfigurable antenna functionality through metamaterial geometry in response to arising needs in applications ranging from body-adapted electronics to space vehicles.
View details for DOI 10.1002/advs.202203376
View details for PubMedID 36599682
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Thin ply composite materials with embedded functional elements for cryogenic environments
MATERIALS LETTERS
2023; 330
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.matlet.2022.133201
View details for Web of Science ID 000863107200007
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A Highly Multi-Stable Meta-Structure via Anisotropy for Large and Reversible Shape Transformation.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
2022: e2202740
Abstract
Shape transformation offers the possibility of realizing devices whose 3D shape can be altered to adapt to different environments. Many applications would profit from reversible and actively controllable shape transformation together with a self-locking capability. Solutions that combine such properties are rare. Here, a novel class of meta-structures that can tackle this challenge is presented thanks to multi-stability. Results demonstrate that the multi-stability of the meta-structure is strictly tied to the use of highly anisotropic materials. The design rules that enable large-shape transformation, programmability, and self-locking are derived, and it is proven that the shapes can be actively controlled and harnessed to realize inchworm-inspired locomotion by strategically actuating the meta-structure. This study provides routes toward novel shape adaptive lightweight structures where a metamaterial-inspired assembly of anisotropic components leads to an unforeseen combination of properties, with potential applications in reconfigurable space structures, building facades, antennas, lenses, and softrobots.
View details for DOI 10.1002/advs.202202740
View details for PubMedID 35861407
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A thin -shell shape adaptable composite metamaterial
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
2020; 246
View details for Web of Science ID 000540216500004