James C. Ingle, Jr.
The W. M. Keck Professor of Earth Sciences, Emeritus
Earth & Planetary Sciences
Administrative Appointments
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Research Associate, University of Southern California (1961 - 1966)
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Visiting Research Scholar, Tohoku University, Japan (1966 - 1967)
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Assistant Professor of Geology, Stanford University (1968 - 1971)
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Associate Professor of Geology, Stanford University (1971 - 1981)
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Professor of Geology, Stanford University (1981 - 1993)
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Chairman, Department of Geology, Stanford University (1982 - 1986)
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W.M. Keck Professor of Earth Sciences, Stanford University (1984 - 2005)
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Professor of Geological & Environmental Sciences, Stanford University (1993 - 2005)
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W.M. Keck Professor of Earth Sciences Emeritus, Stanford University (2005 - Present)
Honors & Awards
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Recipient, W. A. Tarr Award, Sigma Gamma Epsilon (1958)
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Nominee, 1962 Newcomb Cleveland Prize,, American Association for the Advancement of Science (1962)
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Fellow, Geological Society of America (1973)
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Fellow, California Academy of Sciences (1975)
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Award for Excellence in Teaching, School of Earth Sciences, Stanford University (1982)
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W. H. Keck Professor of Earth Sciences, Stanford University (1984 – 2005)
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Lewis G. Weeks Lecturer, University of Wisconsin, Madison (1986)
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Distinguished Lecturer, American Association of Petroleum Geologists (1986)
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A.I. Levorsen Award, American Association of Petroleum Geologists (1988)
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Honorary Membership, Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM), Pacific Section (1991)
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Distinguished Lecturer, Joint Oceanographic Institutions (1991)
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Honorable Mention (paper presentation), National Meeting, Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM), San Diego (1996)
Boards, Advisory Committees, Professional Organizations
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Member & Past-Chair, Regional Committee on Pacific Neogene Stratigraphy, International Geological Correlation Project (1976 - 2005)
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Advisor, U.S.-Japan Marine Geology Panel (1993 - 2005)
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Associate Editor (Foreign), Transactions and Proceedings of the Palaeontological Society of Japan (1994 - Present)
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Member, School of Earth Sciences Committee on Ocean Margins Initiative & Faculty Search, Stanford University (1995 - 2001)
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Editorial Board Member, Geoscience Journal (Geological Society of Korea) (1997 - Present)
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Member, Branner Earth Sciences Library Committee, Stanford University (1997 - 2005)
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Member, Oceans Curricular Development Committee, Earth Systems Program, Stanford University (1999 - 2005)
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Faculty Speaker, Stanford QUEST Program, Stanford University (2000 - 2005)
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Speaker, V Reunion Internacional Geologia de la Peninsula de Baja California, Loreto, Mexico (2000 - 2000)
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Earth Science Council, Stanford University (2001 - 2005)
Professional Education
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Ph.D., University of Southern California, Geology (1966)
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M.S., University of Southern California, Geology (1962)
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B.S., University of Southern California, Geology (1959)
Current Research and Scholarly Interests
Current research interests include the Neogene stratigraphy, paleoceanography, and depositional history of marine basins and continental margins of the Pacific Ocean with a focus on the California borderland and Gulf of California. Other interests involve study of marine diatomaceous sediments, the sedimentary record of the oxygen minimum zone, and application of benthic and planktonic foraminifera to questions surrounding the history of the global ocean and climate change.
2023-24 Courses
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Independent Studies (3)
- Directed Individual Study in Earth Systems
EARTHSYS 297 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Directed Research
EARTHSYS 250 (Win, Spr, Sum) - Honors Program in Earth Systems
EARTHSYS 199 (Aut, Sum)
- Directed Individual Study in Earth Systems
All Publications
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Late Quaternary subsidence of Santa Catalina Island, California Continental Borderland, demonstrated by seismic-reflection data and fossil assemblages from submerged marine terraces
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN
2019; 131 (1-2): 21–42
View details for DOI 10.1130/B31738.1
View details for Web of Science ID 000454928000002
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SHALLOW-WATER BENTHIC FORAMINIFERA OF THE GALAPAGOS ARCHIPELAGO: ECOLOGICALLY SENSITIVE CARBONATE PRODUCERS IN AN ATYPICAL TROPICAL OCEANOGRAPHIC SETTING
JOURNAL OF FORAMINIFERAL RESEARCH
2019; 49 (1): 48–65
View details for DOI 10.2113/gsjfr.49.1.48
View details for Web of Science ID 000457207500005
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Effect of seawater temperature, pH, and nutrients on the distribution and character of low abundance shallow water benthic foraminifera in the Galapagos
PLOS ONE
2018; 13 (9): e0202746
Abstract
In order to help predict the effects of anthropogenic stressors on shallow water carbonate environments, it is important to focus research on regions containing natural oceanographic gradients, particularly with respect to interactions between oceanography and ecologically sensitive carbonate producers. The Galápagos Archipelago, an island chain in the eastern equatorial Pacific, spans a natural nutrient, pH, and temperature gradient due to the interaction of several major ocean currents. Further, the region is heavily impacted by the El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and the Galápagos exhibited widespread coral bleaching and degradation following the strong ENSO events of 1982-1983 and 1997-1998. These findings are coupled with reports of unusually low abundances of time-averaged benthic foraminiferal assemblages throughout the region. Foraminifera, shelled single-celled protists, are sensitive to environmental change and rapidly respond to alterations to their surrounding environment, making them ideal indicator species for the study of reef water quality and health. Here, statistical models and analyses were used to compare modern shallow water benthic foraminiferal assemblages from 19 samples spanning the Galápagos Archipelago to predominant oceanographic parameters at each collection site. Fisher α diversity indices, Ternary diagrams, Canonical Correspondence Analysis, regression tree analysis and FORAM-Index (FI; a single metric index for evaluating water quality associated with reef development) implied a combined impact from ENSO and upwelling from Equatorial Undercurrent (EUC) waters to primarily impact foraminiferal abundances and drive assemblage patterns throughout the archipelago. For instance, repeated ENSO temperature anomalies might be responsible for low foraminiferal density, while chronically high nutrients and low aragonite saturation and low pH-induced by EUC upwelling and La Niña anomalies-likely inhibited post-ENSO recovery, and caused foraminiferal assemblages to exhibit a heterotrophic dominance in the southern archipelago. What resulted are low FI values in the southern collection sites, indicating environments not conducive to endosymbiont development and/or recovery.
View details for PubMedID 30208057
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Truncorotalia crassaformis from its type locality: Comparison with Caribbean plankton and Pliocene relatives
MARINE MICROPALEONTOLOGY
2015; 117: 1-12
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.marmicro.2015.02.001
View details for Web of Science ID 000356986600001
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Establishment of the western Pacific warm pool during the Pliocene: Evidence from planktic foraminifera, oxygen isotopes, and Mg/Ca ratios
PALAEOGEOGRAPHY PALAEOCLIMATOLOGY PALAEOECOLOGY
2008; 265 (1-2): 140-147
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.palaeo.2008.05.003
View details for Web of Science ID 000258992100013
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Transtensional fault-termination basins: an important basin type illustrated by the Pliocene San Jose Island basin and related basins in the southern Gulf of California, Mexico
BASIN RESEARCH
2007; 19 (2): 297-322
View details for DOI 10.1111/j.1365-2117.2007.00323.x
View details for Web of Science ID 000247112500007
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Memorial to Hiroshi Ujiie
JOURNAL OF FORAMINIFERAL RESEARCH
2006; 36 (4): 394-395
View details for Web of Science ID 000241715200009
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A Permian-Triassic boundary section at Quinn River Crossing, northwestern Nevada, and implications for the cause of the Early Triassic chert gap on the western Pangean margin
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN
2006; 118 (5-6): 733-746
View details for DOI 10.1130/B25803.1
View details for Web of Science ID 000237310200015
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Modern non-tropical mixed carbonate-siliciclastic sediments and environments of the southwestern Gulf of California, Mexico
SEDIMENTARY GEOLOGY
2004; 165 (1-2): 93-115
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.sedgeo.2003.11.005
View details for Web of Science ID 000220158800005
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Modern warm-temperate and subtropical shallow-water benthic foraminifera of the southern Gulf of California, Mexico
JOURNAL OF FORAMINIFERAL RESEARCH
2003; 33 (4): 309-329
View details for Web of Science ID 000187884600004
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Holocene-late Pleistocene non-tropical carbonate sediments and tectonic history of the western rift basin margin of the southern Gulf of California
Fall Meeting of the American-Geophysical-Union
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. 2001: 149–78
View details for Web of Science ID 000171968500008
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Late miocene to pliocene stratigraphic evolution of northeast Carmen island, Gulf of California: implications for oblique-rifting tectonics
Fall Meeting of the American-Geophysical-Union
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. 2001: 97–123
View details for Web of Science ID 000171968500006
- Geologic and paleontologic features of rock samples in the Cooperative Monterey Organic Geochemistry Study, Naples Beach and Lions Head sections, California The Monterey Formation—from rocks to molecules edited by Isaacs, C. M., Rullkötter, J. Columbia University Press. 2001: 373–392
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Microfacies analysis of recent carbonate environments in the Southern Gulf of California, Mexico - A model for warm-temperate to subtropical carbonate formation
PALAIOS
2000; 15 (4): 323-342
View details for Web of Science ID 000088629400006
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A memorial for William V. Sliter
JOURNAL OF FORAMINIFERAL RESEARCH
1999; 29 (4): 313-317
View details for Web of Science ID 000083582400001
- Deep-sea and global ocean circulation Earth Systems: Processes and Issues edited by Ernst, W. G. Cambridge Univ. Press. 1999: 169–181
- Geology and paleontology of southwestern Isla Tiburon, Sonora, Mexico Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas 1999; 16: 1-34
- Atmosphere-ocean coupling and surface circulation of the ocean Earth Systems: Processes and Issues edited by Ernst, W. G. Cambridge Univ. Press. 1999: 152–169
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Strontium isotope ages of the marine Merced Formation, near San Francisco, California
QUATERNARY RESEARCH
1998; 50 (2): 194-199
View details for Web of Science ID 000076398300008
- The Sisquoc/Foxen boundary in the Santa Maria Basin, California: sedimentary response to a new tectonic regime U. S. Geol. Survey, Bull. 1998; 5: 1-16
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Measurement of tectonic surface uplift rate in a young collisional mountain belt
NATURE
1997; 385 (6616): 501-507
View details for Web of Science ID A1997WG23500037
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Stable isotope record of late Holocene salinity and river discharge in San Francisco Bay, California
EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
1996; 141 (1-4): 237-247
View details for Web of Science ID A1996UW51300019
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A 2000 yr record of Sacramento San Joaquin river inflow to San Francisco Bay estuary, California
GEOLOGY
1996; 24 (4): 331-334
View details for Web of Science ID A1996UE64600011
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Stable isotope and salinity systematics in estuarine waters and carbonates: San Francisco Bay
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA
1996; 60 (3): 455-467
View details for Web of Science ID A1996TV45700007
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FORAMS '94 - Selected papers from the Fifth International Symposium of Foraminifera, held July 5-9, 1994 at the Clark Kerr Campus of the University of California at Berkeley - Preface
MARINE MICROPALEONTOLOGY
1995; 26 (1-4): 1-2
View details for Web of Science ID A1995TQ75700001
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SUBSIDENCE AND UPLIFT OF THE LATE CRETACEOUS CENOZOIC MARGIN OF CALIFORNIA - NEW EVIDENCE FROM THE GUALALA AND POINT ARENA BASINS
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN
1994; 106 (7): 915-931
View details for Web of Science ID A1994NU82100006
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FORE-ARC RESPONSE TO SUBDUCTION OF THE COCOS RIDGE, PANAMA COSTA-RICA
GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA BULLETIN
1990; 102 (5): 628-652
View details for Web of Science ID A1990DD74700006
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MEMORIAL TO ASANO,KIYOSHI
JOURNAL OF FORAMINIFERAL RESEARCH
1990; 20 (2): 93-94
View details for Web of Science ID A1990DB34600001
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NEOGENE STRATIGRAPHY, FORAMINIFERA, DIATOMS, AND DEPOSITIONAL HISTORY OF MARIA-MADRE ISLAND, MEXICO - EVIDENCE OF EARLY NEOGENE MARINE CONDITIONS IN THE SOUTHERN GULF OF CALIFORNIA
MARINE MICROPALEONTOLOGY
1988; 13 (3): 193-212
View details for Web of Science ID A1988Q646300001
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RIO DELL FORMATION - PLIO-PLEISTOCENE BASIN SLOPE DEPOSIT IN NORTHERN CALIFORNIA
SEDIMENTOLOGY
1976; 23 (3): 309-328
View details for Web of Science ID A1976BT67500002
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ORIGIN OF WEST PHILIPPINE BASIN
NATURE
1973; 246 (5434): 458-461
View details for Web of Science ID A1973R586800023