Olga (Volotskova) Stafford
Clinical Assistant Professor, Radiation Oncology - Radiation Physics
All Publications
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Efficient Radioisotope Energy Transfer by Gold Nanoclusters for Molecular Imaging
SMALL
2015; 11 (32): 4002-4008
Abstract
Beta-emitting isotopes Fluorine-18 and Yttrium-90 are tested for their potential to stimulate gold nanoclusters conjugated with blood serum proteins (AuNCs). AuNCs excited by either medical radioisotope are found to be highly effective ionizing radiation energy transfer mediators, suitable for in vivo optical imaging. AuNCs synthesized with protein templates convert beta-decaying radioisotope energy into tissue-penetrating optical signals between 620 and 800 nm. Optical signals are not detected from AuNCs incubated with Technetium-99m, a pure gamma emitter that is used as a control. Optical emission from AuNCs is not proportional to Cerenkov radiation, indicating that the energy transfer between the radionuclide and AuNC is only partially mediated by Cerenkov photons. A direct Coulombic interaction is proposed as a novel and significant mechanism of energy transfer between decaying radionuclides and AuNCs.
View details for DOI 10.1002/smll.201500907
View details for Web of Science ID 000360226300016
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Differential Effects of Cold Atmospheric Plasma in the Treatment of Malignant Glioma
Plos One
2015
View details for DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0126313
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Synergistic Assembly of Heavy Metal Clusters and Luminescent Organic Bridging Ligands in Metal-Organic Frameworks for Highly Efficient X-ray Scintillation
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
2014; 136 (17): 6171-6174
Abstract
We have designed two metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) to efficiently convert X-ray to visible-light luminescence. The MOFs are constructed from M6(μ3-O)4(μ3-OH)4(carboxylate)12 (M = Hf or Zr) secondary building units (SBUs) and anthracene-based dicarboxylate bridging ligands. The high atomic number of Zr and Hf in the SBUs serves as effective X-ray antenna by absorbing X-ray photons and converting them to fast electrons through the photoelectric effect. The generated electrons then excite multiple anthracene-based emitters in the MOF through inelastic scattering, leading to efficient generation of detectable photons in the visible spectrum. The MOF materials thus serve as efficient X-ray scintillators via synergistic X-ray absorption by the metal-cluster SBUs and optical emission by the bridging ligands.
View details for DOI 10.1021/ja500671h
View details for Web of Science ID 000335369200006
View details for PubMedID 24730683
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Hard X-ray-induced optical luminescence via biomolecule-directed metal clusters
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
2014; 50 (27): 3549-3551
Abstract
Here, we demonstrate that biomolecule-directed metal clusters are applicable in the study of hard X-ray excited optical luminescence, promising a new direction in the development of novel X-ray-activated imaging probes.
View details for DOI 10.1039/c3cc48661c
View details for Web of Science ID 000332483200003
View details for PubMedID 24463467
- Cold atmospheric plasma in cancer therapy Physics of Plasmas 2013; 20: 1-8
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Targeting the cancer cell cycle by cold atmospheric plasma
Scientific Reports
2012; 2
View details for DOI 10.1038/srep00636
- Integrin activation by cold atmospheric plasma New Journal of Physics 2012; 14: 053019
- Arc plasma synthesis of carbon nanostructures: where is the frontier? J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 2011; 44: 174006
- Controlling Diameter Distribution of Catalyst Nanoparticles in Arc Discharge Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology 2011; 11: 1-6
- Plasma-Controlled Cell Migration: Localization of Cold Plasma?Cell Interaction Region Plasma Medicine 2011; 1: 85-89
- Ignition and temperature behavior of a single-wall carbon nanotube sample Nanotechnology 2010; 21: 095705
- The large-scale production of graphene flakes using magnetically-enhanced arc discharge between carbon electrodes Carbon 2010; 48: 4556?4577
- Single-step synthesis and magnetic separation of graphene and carbon nanotubes in arc discharge plasmas Nanoscale (part the web Nobel prize collection on graphene 2010) 2010; 2 (10): 2281-2285
- Mechanism of carbon nanostructure synthesis in arc plasma Physics of Plasmas 2010; 17: 57101
- Tailored Distribution of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes from Arc Plasma Synthesis Using Magnetic Fields ACS Nano 2010; 4 (9): 5187-5192