Multimessenger observations of a flaring blazar coincident with high-energy neutrino IceCube-170922A
SCIENCE
Aartsen, M. G., Ackermann, M., Adams, J., Aguilar, J. A., Ahlers, M., Ahrens, M., Al Samarai, I., Altmann, D., Andeen, K., Anderson, T., Ansseau, I., Anton, G., Arguelles, C., Auffenberg, J., Axani, S., Bagherpour, H., Bai, X., Barron, J. P., Barwick, S. W., Baum, V., Bay, R., Beatty, J. J., Tjus, J., Becker, K., BenZvi, S., Berley, D., Bernardini, E., Besson, D. Z., Binder, G., Bindig, D., Blaufuss, E., Blot, S., Bohm, C., Borner, M., Bos, F., Boser, S., Botner, O., Bourbeau, E., Bourbeau, J., Bradascio, F., Braun, J., Brenzke, M., Bretz, H., Bron, S., Brostean-Kaiser, J., Burgman, A., Busse, R. S., Carver, T., Cheung, E., Chirkin, D., Christov, A., Clark, K., Classen, L., Coenders, S., Collin, G. H., Conrad, J. M., Coppin, P., Correa, P., Cowen, D. F., Cross, R., Dave, P., Day, M., de Andre, J. M., De Clercq, C., DeLaunay, J. J., Dembinski, H., De Ridder, S., Desiati, P., de Vries, K. D., de Wasseige, G., de With, M., DeYoung, T., Diaz-Velez, J. C., di Lorenzo, V., Dujmovic, H., Dumm, J. P., Dunkman, M., Dvorak, E., Eberhardt, B., Ehrhardt, T., Eichmann, B., Eller, P., Evenson, P. A., Fahey, S., Fazely, A. R., Felde, J., Filimonov, K., Finley, C., Flis, S., Franckowiak, A., Friedman, E., Fritz, A., Gaisser, T. K., Gallagher, J., Gerhardt, L., Ghorbani, K., Glauch, T., Glusenkamp, T., Goldschmidt, A., Gonzalez, J. G., Grant, D., Griffith, Z., Haack, C., Hallgren, A., Halzen, F., Hanson, K., Hebecker, D., Heereman, D., Helbing, K., Hellauer, R., Hickford, S., Hignight, J., Hill, G. C., Hoffman, K. D., Hoffmann, R., Hoinka, T., Hokanson-Fasig, B., Hoshina, K., Huang, F., Huber, M., Hultqvist, K., Hunnefeld, M., Hussain, R., In, S., Iovine, N., Ishihara, A., Jacobi, E., Japaridze, G. S., Jeong, M., Jero, K., Jones, B. P., Kalaczynski, P., Kang, W., Kappes, A., Kappesser, D., Karg, T., Karle, A., Katz, U., Kauer, M., Keivani, A., Kelley, J. L., Kheirandish, A., Kim, J., Kim, M., Kintscher, T., Kiryluk, J., Kittler, T., Klein, S. R., Koirala, R., Kolanoski, H., Kopke, L., Kopper, C., Kopper, S., Koschinsky, J. P., Koskinen, D. J., Kowalski, M., Krings, K., Kroll, M., Kruckl, G., Kunwar, S., Kurahashi, N., Kuwabara, T., Kyriacou, A., Labare, M., Lanfranchi, J. L., Larson, M. J., Lauber, F., Leonard, K., Lesiak-Bzdak, M., Leuermann, M., Liu, Q. R., Mariscal, C., Lu, L., Lunemann, J., Luszczak, W., Madsen, J., Maggi, G., Mahn, K. M., Mancina, S., Maruyama, R., Mase, K., Maunu, R., Meagher, K., Medici, M., Meier, M., Menne, T., Merino, G., Meures, T., Miarecki, S., Micallef, J., Momente, G., Montaruli, T., Moore, R. W., Morse, R., Moulai, M., Nahnhauer, R., Nakarmi, P., Naumann, U., Neer, G., Niederhausen, H., Nowicki, S. C., Nygren, D. R., Pollmann, A., Olivas, A., O'Murchadha, A., O'Sullivan, E., Palczewski, T., Pandya, H., Pankova, D. V., Peiffer, P., Pepper, J. A., de los Heros, C., Pieloth, D., Pinat, E., Plum, M., Price, P. B., Przybylski, G. T., Raab, C., Radel, L., Rameez, M., Rauch, L., Rawlins, K., Rea, I. C., Reimann, R., Relethford, B., Relich, M., Resconi, E., Rhode, W., Richman, M., Robertson, S., Rongen, M., Rott, C., Ruhe, T., Ryckbosch, D., Rysewyk, D., Safa, I., Salzer, T., Herrera, S., Sandrock, A., Sandroos, J., Santander, M., Sarkar, S., Sarkar, S., Satalecka, K., Schlunder, P., Schmidt, T., Schneider, A., Schoenen, S., Schoneberg, S., Schumacher, L., Sclafani, S., Seckel, D., Seunarine, S., Soedingrekso, J., Soldin, D., Song, M., Spiczak, G. M., Spiering, C., Stachurska, J., Stamatikos, M., Stanev, T., Stasik, A., Stein, R., Stettner, J., Steuer, A., Stezelberger, T., Stokstad, R. G., Stossl, A., Strotjohann, N. L., Stuttard, T., Sullivan, G. W., Sutherland, M., Taboada, I., Tatar, J., Tenholt, F., Ter-Antonyan, S., Terliuk, A., Tilav, S., Toale, P. A., Tobin, M. N., Toennis, C., Toscano, S., Tosi, D., Tselengidou, M., Tung, C. F., Turcati, A., Turley, C. F., Ty, B., Unger, E., Usner, M., Vandenbroucke, J., Van Driessche, W., van Eijk, D., van Eijndhoven, N., Vanheule, S., van Santen, J., Vogel, E., Vraeghe, M., Walck, C., Wallace, A., Mallraff, M., Wandler, F. D., Wandkowsky, N., Waza, A., Weaver, C., Weiss, M. J., Wendt, C., Werthebach, J., Westerhoff, S., Whelan, B. J., Whitehorn, N., Whelan, B. J., Whitehorn, N., Wiebe, K., Wiebusch, C. H., Wille, L., Williams, D. R., Wills, L., Wolf, M., Wood, J., Wood, T. R., Woschnagg, K., Xu, D. L., Xu, X. W., Xu, Y., Yanez, J. P., Yodh, G., Yoshida, S., Yuan, T., Abdollahi, S., Ajello, M., Angioni, R., Baldini, L., Ballet, J., Barbiellini, G., Bastieri, D., Bechtol, K., Bellazzini, R., Berenji, B., Bissaldi, E., Blandford, R. D., Bonino, R., Bottacini, E., Bregeon, J., Bruel, P., Buehler, R., Burnett, T. H., Burns, E., Buson, S., Cameron, R. A., Caputo, R., Caraveo, P. A., Cavazzuti, E., Charles, E., Chen, S., Cheung, C. C., Chiang, J., Chiaro, G., Ciprini, S., Cohen-Tanugi, J., Conrad, J., Costantin, D., Cutini, S., D'Ammando, F., de Palma, F., Digel, S. W., Di Lalla, N., Di Mauro, M., Di Venere, L., Dominguez, A., Favuzzi, C., Franckowiak, A., Fukazawa, Y., Funk, S., Fusco, P., Gargano, F., Gasparrini, D., Giglietto, N., Giomi, M., Giommi, P., Giordano, F., Giroletti, M., Glanzman, T., Green, D., Grenier, I. A., Grondin, M., Guiriec, S., Harding, A. K., Hayashida, M., Hays, E., Hewitt, J. W., Horan, D., Johannesson, G., Kadler, M., Kensei, S., Kocevski, D., Krauss, F., Kreter, M., Kuss, M., La Mura, G., Larsson, S., Latronico, L., Lemoine-Goumard, M., Li, J., Longo, F., Loparco, F., Lovellette, M. N., Lubrano, P., Magill, J. D., Maldera, S., Malyshev, D., Manfreda, A., Mazziotta, M. N., McEnery, J. E., Meyer, M., Michelson, P. F., Mizuno, T., Monzani, M. E., Morselli, A., Moskalenko, I. V., Negro, M., Nuss, E., Ojha, R., Omodei, N., Orienti, M., Orlando, E., Palatiello, M., Paliya, V. S., Perkins, J. S., Persic, M., Pesce-Rollins, M., Piron, F., Porter, T. A., Principe, G., Raino, S., Rando, R., Rani, B., Razzano, M., Razzaque, S., Reimer, A., Reimer, O., Renault-Tinacci, N., Ritz, S., Rochester, L. S., Parkinson, P., Sgro, C., Siskind, E. J., Spandre, G., Spinelli, P., Suson, D. J., Tajima, H., Takahashi, M., Tanaka, Y., Thayer, J. B., Thompson, D. J., Tibaldo, L., Torres, D. F., Torresi, E., Tosti, G., Troja, E., Valverde, J., Vianello, G., Vogel, M., Wood, K., Wood, M., Zaharijas, G., Ahnen, M. L., Ansoldi, S., Antonelli, L. A., Arcaro, C., Baack, D., Babic, A., Banerjee, B., Bangale, P., de Almeida, U., Barrio, J. A., Gonzalez, J., Bednarek, W., Bernardini, E., Berti, A., Bhattacharyya, W., Biland, A., Blanch, O., Bonnoli, G., Carosi, A., Carosi, R., Ceribella, G., Chatterjee, A., Colak, S. M., Colin, P., Colombo, E., Contreras, J. L., Cortina, J., Covino, S., Cumani, P., Da Vela, P., Dazzi, F., De Angelis, A., De Lotto, B., Delfino, M., Delgado, J., Di Pierro, F., Dominguez, A., Prester, D., Dorner, D., Doro, M., Einecke, S., Elsaesser, D., Ramazani, V., Fernandez-Barral, A., Fidalgo, D., Foffano, L., Pfrang, K., Fonseca, M. V., Font, L., Franceschini, A., Fruck, C., Galindo, D., Gallozzi, S., Lopez, R., Garczarczyk, M., Gaug, M., Giammaria, P., Godinovic, N., Gora, D., Guberman, D., Hadasch, D., Hahn, A., Hassan, T., Hayashida, M., Herrera, J., Hose, J., Hrupec, D., Inoue, S., Ishio, K., Konno, Y., Kubo, H., Kushida, J., Lelas, D., Lindfors, E., Lombardi, S., Longo, F., Lopez, M., Maggio, C., Majumdar, P., Makariev, M., Maneva, G., Manganaro, M., Mannheim, K., Maraschi, L., Mariotti, M., Martinez, M., Masuda, S., Mazin, D., Minev, M., M, J. M., Mirzoyan, R., Moralejo, A., Moreno, V., Moretti, E., Nagayoshi, T., Neustroev, V., Niedzwiecki, A., Rosillo, M., Nigro, C., Nilsson, K., Ninci, D., Nishijima, K., Noda, K., Nogues, L., Paiano, S., Palacio, J., Paneque, D., Paoletti, R., Paredes, J. M., Pedaletti, G., Peresano, M., Persic, M., Moroni, P., Prandini, E., Puljak, I., Garcia, J., Reichardt, I., Rhode, W., Ribo, M., Rico, J., Righi, C., Rugliancich, A., Saito, T., Satalecka, K., Schweizer, T., Sitarek, J., Snidaric, I., Sobczynska, D., Stamerra, A., Strzys, M., Suric, T., Takahashi, M., Tavecchio, F., Temnikov, P., Terzic, T., Teshima, M., Torres-Alba, N., Treves, A., Tsujimoto, S., Vanzo, G., Acosta, M., Vovk, I., Ward, J. E., Will, M., Zaric, D., Lucarelli, F., Tavani, M., Piano, G., Donnarumma, I., Pittori, C., Verrecchia, F., Barbiellini, G., Bulgarelli, A., Caraveo, P., Cattaneo, P. W., Colafrancesco, S., Costa, E., Di Cocco, G., Ferrari, A., Gianotti, F., Giuliani, A., Lipari, P., Mereghetti, S., Morselli, A., Pacciani, L., Paoletti, F., Parmiggiani, N., Pellizzoni, A., Picozza, P., Pilia, M., Rappoldi, A., Trois, A., Vercellone, S., Vittorini, V., Franckowiak, A., Stanek, K. Z., Kochanek, C. S., Beacom, J. F., Thompson, T. A., Holoien, W., Dong, S., Prieto, J. L., Shappee, B. J., Holmbo, S., Abeysekara, A. U., Albert, A., Alfaro, R., Alvarez, C., Arceo, R., Arteaga-Velazquez, J. C., Rojas, D., Solares, H., Becerril, A., Belmont-Moreno, E., Bernal, A., Caballero-Mora, K. S., Capistran, T., Carraminana, A., Casanova, S., Castillo, M., Cotti, U., Cotzomi, J., de Leon, S., De Leon, C., De la Fuente, E., Hernandez, R., Dichiara, S., Dingus, B. L., DuVernois, M. A., Diaz-Velez, J. C., Ellsworth, R. W., Engel, K., Fiorino, D. W., Fleischhack, H., Fraija, N., Garcia-Gonzalez, J. A., Garfias, F., Munoz, A., Gonzalez, M. M., Goodman, J. A., Hampel-Arias, Z., Harding, J. P., Hernandez, S., Hona, B., Hueyotl-Zahuantitla, F., Hui, C. M., Huntemeyer, P., Iriarte, A., Jardin-Blicq, A., Joshi, V., Kaufmann, S., Kunde, G. J., Lara, A., Lauer, R. J., Lee, W. H., Lennarz, D., Vargas, H., Linnemann, J. T., Longinotti, A. L., Luis-Raya, G., Luna-Garcia, R., Malone, K., Marinelli, S. S., Martinez, O., Martinez-Castellanos, I., Martinez-Castro, J., Martinez-Huerta, H., Matthews, J. A., Miranda-Romagnoli, P., Moreno, E., Mostafa, M., Nayerhoda, A., Nellen, L., Newbold, M., Nisa, M. U., Noriega-Papaqui, R., Pelayo, R., Pretz, J., Perez-Perez, E. G., Ren, Z., Rho, C. D., Riviere, C., Rosa-Gonzalez, D., Rosenberg, M., Ruiz-Velasco, E., Ruiz-Velasco, E., Greus, F., Sandoval, A., Schneider, M., Schoorlemmer, H., Sinnis, G., Smith, A. J., Springer, R. W., Surajbali, P., Tibolla, O., Tollefson, K., Torres, I., Villasenor, L., Weisgarber, T., Werner, F., Yapici, T., Gaurang, Y., Zepeda, A., Zhou, H., Alvarez, J. D., Abdalla, H., Anguner, E. O., Armand, C., Backes, M., Becherini, Y., Berge, D., Bottcher, M., Boisson, C., Bolmont, J., Bonnefoy, S., Bordas, P., Brun, F., Buchele, M., Bulik, T., Caroff, S., Carosi, A., Casanova, S., Cerruti, M., Chakraborty, N., Chandra, S., Chen, A., Colafrancesco, S., Davids, I. D., Deil, C., Devin, J., Djannati-Atai, A., Egberts, K., Emery, G., Eschbach, S., Fiasson, A., Fontaine, G., Funk, S., Fussling, M., Gallant, Y. A., Gate, F., Giavitto, G., Glawion, D., Glicenstein, J. F., Gottschall, D., Grondin, M., Haupt, M., Henri, G., Hinton, J. A., Hoischen, C., Holch, T. L., Huber, D., Jamrozy, M., Jankowsky, D., Jankowsky, F., Jouvin, L., Jung-Richardt, I., Kerszberg, D., Khelifi, B., King, J., Klepser, S., Kluzniak, W., Komin, N., Kraus, M., Lefaucheur, J., Lemiere, A., Lemoine-Goumard, M., Lenain, J., Leser, E., Lohse, T., Lopez-Coto, R., Lorentz, M., Lypova, I., Marandon, V., Marti-Devesa, G., Maurin, G., Mitchell, A. W., Moderski, R., Mohamed, M., Mohrmann, L., Moulin, E., Murach, T., de Naurois, M., Niederwanger, F., Niemiec, J., Oakes, L., O'Brien, P., Ohm, S., Ostrowski, M., Oya, I., Panter, M., Parsons, R. D., Perennes, C., Piel, Q., Pita, S., Poireau, V., Noel, A., Prokoph, H., Puhlhofer, G., Quirrenbach, A., Raab, S., Rauth, R., Renaud, M., Rieger, F., Rinchiuso, L., Romoli, C., Rowell, G., Rudak, B., Sanchez, D. A., Sasaki, M., Schlickeiser, R., Schussler, F., Schulz, A., Schwanke, U., Seglar-Arroyo, M., Shafi, N., Simoni, R., Sol, H., Stegmann, C., Steppa, C., Tavernier, T., Taylor, A. M., Tiziani, D., Trichard, C., Tsirou, M., van Eldik, C., van Rensburg, C., van Soelen, B., Veh, J., Vincent, P., Voisin, F., Wagner, S. J., Wagner, R. M., Wierzcholska, A., Zanin, R., Zdziarski, A. A., Zech, A., Ziegler, A., Zorn, J., Zywucka, N., Savchenko, V., Ferrigno, C., Bazzano, A., Diehl, R., Kuulkers, E., Laurent, P., Mereghetti, S., Natalucci, L., Panessa, F., Rodi, J., Ubertini, P., Morokuma, T., Ohta, K., Tanaka, Y. T., Mori, H., Yamanaka, M., Kawabata, K. S., Utsumi, Y., Nakaoka, T., Kawabata, M., Nagashima, H., Yoshida, M., Matsuoka, Y., Itoh, R., Keel, W., Copperwheat, C., Steele, I., Cenko, S. B., Cowen, D. F., DeLaunay, J. J., Evans, P. A., Fox, D. B., Keivani, A., Kennea, J. A., Marshall, F. E., Osborne, J. P., Santander, M., Tohuvavohu, A., Turley, C. F., Abeysekara, A. U., Archer, A., Benbow, W., Bird, R., Brill, A., Brose, R., Buchovecky, M., Buckley, J. H., Bugaev, V., Christiansen, J. L., Connolly, M. P., Cui, W., Daniel, M. K., Errando, M., Falcone, A., Feng, Q., Finley, J. P., Fortson, L., Furniss, A., Gueta, O., Hutten, M., Hervet, O., Hughes, G., Humensky, T. B., Johnson, C. A., Kaaret, P., Kar, P., Kelley-Hoskins, N., Kertzman, M., Kieda, D., Krause, M., Krennrich, F., Kumar, S., Lang, M. J., Lin, T. Y., Maier, G., McArthur, S., Moriarty, P., Mukherjee, R., Nieto, D., O'Brien, S., Ong, R. A., Otte, A. N., Park, N., Petrashyk, A., Pohl, M., Popkow, A., Pueschel, E., Quinn, J., Ragan, K., Reynolds, P. T., Richards, G. T., Roache, E., Rulten, C., Sadeh, I., Santander, M., Scott, S. S., Sembroski, G. H., Shahinyan, K., Sushch, I., Trepanier, S., Tyler, J., Vassiliev, V. V., Wakely, S. P., Weinstein, A., Wells, R. M., Wilcox, P., Wilhelm, A., Williams, D. A., Zitzer, B., Tetarenko, A. J., Kimball, A. E., Miller-Jones, J. A., Sivakoff, G. R., IceCube Collaboration, IceCube Collaboration, Fermi-LAT Collaboration, MAGIC Collaboration, AGILE, ASAS-SN, HAWC, HESS, INTEGRAL, Kanata, K., Kapteyn, Liverpool Telescope, Swift NuSTAR, VERITAS, VLA 17B-403 Team
2018; 361 (6398): 146-+
Abstract
Previous detections of individual astrophysical sources of neutrinos are limited to the Sun and the supernova 1987A, whereas the origins of the diffuse flux of high-energy cosmic neutrinos remain unidentified. On 22 September 2017, we detected a high-energy neutrino, IceCube-170922A, with an energy of ~290 tera-electron volts. Its arrival direction was consistent with the location of a known γ-ray blazar, TXS 0506+056, observed to be in a flaring state. An extensive multiwavelength campaign followed, ranging from radio frequencies to γ-rays. These observations characterize the variability and energetics of the blazar and include the detection of TXS 0506+056 in very-high-energy γ-rays. This observation of a neutrino in spatial coincidence with a γ-ray-emitting blazar during an active phase suggests that blazars may be a source of high-energy neutrinos.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.aat1378
View details for Web of Science ID 000438449200037
View details for PubMedID 30002226
Einstein@Home discovers a radio-quiet gamma-ray millisecond pulsar
SCIENCE ADVANCES
Clark, C. J., Pletsch, H. J., Wu, J., Guillemot, L., Kerr, M., Johnson, T. J., Camilo, F., Salvetti, D., Allen, B., Anderson, D., Aulbert, C., Beer, C., Bock, O., Cuellar, A., Eggenstein, H., Fehrmann, H., Kramer, M., Kwang, S. A., Machenschalk, B., Nieder, L., Ackermann, M., Ajello, M., Baldini, L., Ballet, J., Barbiellini, G., Bastieri, D., Bellazzini, R., Bissaldi, E., Blandford, R. D., Bloom, E. D., Bonino, R., Bottacini, E., Brandt, T. J., Bregeon, J., Bruel, P., Buehler, R., Burnett, T. H., Buson, S., Cameron, R. A., Caputo, R., Caraveo, P. A., Cavazzuti, E., Cecchi, C., Charles, E., Chekhtman, A., Ciprini, S., Cominsky, L. R., Costantin, D., Cutini, S., D'Ammando, F., De Luca, A., Desiante, R., Di Venere, L., Di Mauro, M., Di Lalla, N., Digel, S. W., Favuzzi, C., Ferrara, E. C., Franckowiak, A., Fukazawa, Y., Funk, S., Fusco, P., Gargano, F., Gasparrini, D., Giglietto, N., Giordano, F., Giroletti, M., Gomez-Vargas, G. A., Green, D., Grenier, I. A., Guiriec, S., Harding, A. K., Hewitt, J. W., Horan, D., Johannesson, G., Kensei, S., Kuss, M., La Mura, G., Larsson, S., Latronico, L., Li, J., Longo, F., Loparco, F., Lovellette, M. N., Lubrano, P., Magill, J. D., Maldera, S., Manfreda, A., Mazziotta, M. N., McEnery, J. E., Michelson, P. F., Mirabal, N., Mitthumsiri, W., Mizuno, T., Monzani, M., Morselli, A., Moskalenko, I. V., Nuss, E., Ohsugi, T., Omodei, N., Orienti, M., Orlando, E., Palatiello, M., Paliya, V. S., de Palma, F., Paneque, D., Perkins, J. S., Persic, M., Pesce-Rollins, M., Porter, T. A., Principe, G., Raino, S., Rando, R., Ray, P. S., Razzano, M., Reimer, A., Reimer, O., Romani, R. W., Parkinson, P., Sgro, C., Siskind, E. J., Smith, D. A., Spada, F., Spandre, G., Spinelli, P., Thayer, J. B., Thompson, D. J., Torres, D. F., Troja, E., Vianello, G., Wood, K., Wood, M.
2018; 4 (2)
SPECTROSCOPY OF THE LARGEST EVER gamma-RAY-SELECTED BL LAC SAMPLE
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Shaw, M. S., Romani, R. W., Cotter, G., Healey, S. E., Michelson, P. F., Readhead, A. C., Richards, J. L., Max-Moerbeck, W., King, O. G., Potter, W. J.
2013; 764 (2)
SPECTROSCOPY OF BROAD-LINE BLAZARS FROM 1LAC
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Shaw, M. S., Romani, R. W., Cotter, G., Healey, S. E., Michelson, P. F., Readhead, A. C., Richards, J. L., Max-Moerbeck, W., King, O. G., Potter, W. J.
2012; 748 (1)
Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope
OPTICAL ENGINEERING
McEnery, J. E., Michelson, P. F., Paciesas, W. S., Ritz, S.
2012; 51 (1)
Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope: high-energy results from the first year
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS
Michelson, P. F., Atwood, W. B., Ritz, S.
2010; 73 (7)
OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY OF BRIGHT FERMI LAT BLAZARS
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Shaw, M. S., Romani, R. W., Healey, S. E., Cotter, G., Michelson, P. F., Readhead, A. C.
2009; 704 (1): 477-484
THE LARGE AREA TELESCOPE ON THE FERMI GAMMA-RAY SPACE TELESCOPE MISSION
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Atwood, W. B., Abdo, A. A., Ackermann, M., Althouse, W., Anderson, B., Axelsson, M., Baldini, L., Ballet, J., Band, D. L., Barbiellini, G., Bartelt, J., Bastieri, D., Baughman, B. M., Bechtol, K., Bederede, D., Bellardi, F., Bellazzini, R., Berenji, B., Bignami, G. F., Bisello, D., Bissaldi, E., Blandford, R. D., Bloom, E. D., Bogart, J. R., Bonamente, E., Bonnell, J., Borgland, A. W., Bouvier, A., Bregeon, J., Brez, A., Brigida, M., Bruel, P., Burnett, T. H., Busetto, G., Caliandro, G. A., Cameron, R. A., Caraveo, P. A., CARIUS, S., Carlson, P., Casandjian, J. M., Cavazzuti, E., Ceccanti, M., Cecchi, C., Charles, E., Chekhtman, A., Cheung, C. C., Chiang, J., Chipaux, R., Cillis, A. N., Ciprini, S., Claus, R., Cohen-Tanugi, J., Condamoor, S., Conrad, J., Corbet, R., Corucci, L., Costamante, L., Cutini, S., Davis, D. S., Decotigny, D., DeKlotz, M., Dermer, C. D., De Angelis, A., Digel, S. W., Silva, E. d., Drell, P. S., Dubois, R., Dumora, D., Edmonds, Y., Fabiani, D., Farnier, C., Favuzzi, C., Flath, D. L., Fleury, P., Focke, W. B., Funk, S., Fusco, P., Gargano, F., Gasparrini, D., Gehrels, N., Gentit, F., Germani, S., Giebels, B., Giglietto, N., Giommi, P., Giordano, F., Glanzman, T., Godfrey, G., Grenier, I. A., Grondin, M., Grove, J. E., Guillemot, L., Guiriec, S., Haller, G., Harding, A. K., Hart, P. A., Hays, E., Healey, S. E., Hirayama, M., Hjalmarsdotter, L., Horn, R., Hughes, R. E., Johannesson, G., Johansson, G., Johnson, A. S., Johnson, R. P., Johnson, T. J., Johnson, W. N., Kamae, T., Katagiri, H., Kataoka, J., Kavelaars, A., Kawai, N., Kelly, H., Kerr, M., Klamra, W., Knoedlseder, J., Kocian, M. L., Komin, N., KUEHN, F., Kuss, M., Landriu, D., Latronico, L., Lee, B., Lee, S., Lemoine-Goumard, M., Lionetto, A. M., Longo, F., Loparco, F., Lott, B., Lovellette, M. N., Lubrano, P., Madejski, G. M., Makeev, A., Marangelli, B., Massai, M. M., Mazziotta, M. N., McEnery, J. E., Menon, N., Meurer, C., Michelson, P. F., Minuti, M., Mirizzi, N., Mitthumsiri, W., Mizuno, T., Moiseev, A. A., Monte, C., Monzani, M. E., Moretti, E., Morselli, A., Moskalenko, I. V., Murgia, S., Nakamori, T., Nishino, S., Nolan, P. L., Norris, J. P., Nuss, E., Ohno, M., Ohsugi, T., Omodei, N., Orlando, E., Ormes, J. F., Paccagnella, A., Paneque, D., Panetta, J. H., Parent, D., Pearce, M., Pepe, M., Perazzo, A., Pesce-Rollins, M., Picozza, P., Pieri, L., Pinchera, M., Piron, F., Porter, T. A., Poupard, L., Raino, S., Rando, R., Rapposelli, E., Razzano, M., Reimer, A., Reimer, O., Reposeur, T., Reyes, L. C., Ritz, S., Rochester, L. S., Rodriguez, A. Y., Romani, R. W., Roth, M., Russell, J. J., Ryde, F., Sabatini, S., Sadrozinski, H. W., Sanchez, D., Sander, A., Sapozhnikov, L., Parkinson, P. M., Scargle, J. D., SCHALK, T. L., Scolieri, G., Sgro, C., Share, G. H., Shaw, M., Shimokawabe, T., Shrader, C., Sierpowska-Bartosik, A., SISKIND, E. J., Smith, D. A., Smith, P. D., Spandre, G., Spinelli, P., Starck, J., STEPHENS, T. E., Strickman, M. S., Strong, A. W., Suson, D. J., Tajima, H., Takahashi, H., Takahashi, T., Tanaka, T., Tenze, A., Tether, S., Thayer, J. B., Thayer, J. G., Thompson, D. J., Tibaldo, L., Tibolla, O., Torres, D. F., Tosti, G., Tramacere, A., Turri, M., Usher, T. L., Vilchez, N., Vitale, V., Wang, P., Watters, K., Winer, B. L., Wood, K. S., Ylinen, T., Ziegler, M.
2009; 697 (2): 1071-1102
A celestial gamma-ray foreground due to the albedo of small solar system bodies and a remote probe of the interstellar cosmic-ray spectrum
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Moskalenko, I. V., Porter, T. A., Digel, S. W., Michelson, P. F.
2008; 681 (2): 1708-1716
CGRaBS: An all-sky survey of gamma-ray blazar candidates
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
Healey, S. E., Romani, R. W., Cotter, G., Michelson, P. F., Schlafly, E. F., Readhead, A. C., Giommi, P., Chaty, S., Grenier, I. A., Weintraub, L. C.
2008; 175 (1): 97-104
Window on the extreme universe
SCIENTIFIC AMERICAN
Atwood, W. B., Michelson, P. F., Ritz, S.
2007; 297 (6): 54-61
The VLBA imaging and polarimetry survey at 5 GHz
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Helmboldt, J. F., Taylor, G. B., Tremblay, S., Fassnacht, C. D., Walker, R. C., Myers, S. T., Sjouwerman, L. O., Pearson, T. J., Readhead, A. C., WEINTRAUB, L., Gehrels, N., Romani, R. W., Healey, S., Michelson, P. F., Blandford, R. D., Cotter, G.
2007; 658 (1): 203-216
VLBA imaging polarimetry of active galactic nuclei: An automated approach
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
Taylor, G. B., Fassnacht, C. D., Sjouwerman, L. O., Myers, S. T., ULVESTAD, J. S., Walker, R. C., Fomalont, E. B., Pearson, T. J., Readhead, A. C., Gehrels, N., Michelson, P. F.
2005; 159 (1): 27-40
A northern survey of gamma-ray blazar candidates
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Sowards-Emmerd, D., Romani, R. W., Michelson, P. F., Healey, S. E., Nolan, P. L.
2005; 626 (1): 95-103
Q0906+6930: The highest redshift blazar
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Romani, R. W., Sowards-Emmerd, D., Greenhill, L., Michelson, P.
2004; 610 (1): L9-L11
Blazar counterparts for 3EG sources at-40 degrees < decl. < 0 degrees: Pushing south through the bulge
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Sowards-Emmerd, D., Romani, R. W., Michelson, P. F., Ulvestad, J. S.
2004; 609 (2): 564-575
Variability of EGRET gamma-ray sources
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Nolan, P. L., Tompkins, W. F., Grenier, I. A., Michelson, P. F.
2003; 597 (1): 615-627
The gamma-ray blazar content of the northern sky
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Sowards-Emmerd, D., Romani, R. W., Michelson, P. F.
2003; 590 (1): 109-122
Results from the beam test of the engineering model of the GLAST large area telescope
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
Silva, E. D., Anthony, P., Arnold, R., Arrighi, H., BLOOM, E., Baughman, B., Bogart, J., Bosted, P., Bumala, B., Chekhtman, A., Cotton, N., Crider, A., Dobbs-Dixon, I., Djannati-Atai, A., Dubois, R., Engovatov, D., Espigat, P., Evans, J. L., Fieguth, T., Flath, D., Frigaard, M., Giebels, B., Gillespie, S., Godfrey, G., Grove, J. E., Handa, T., Hansl-Kozanecka, T., Hernando, J., Hicks, M., Hirayama, M., Johnson, W. N., Johnson, R., Kamae, T., Kroeger, W., Lauben, D., Lin, Y. C., Lindner, T., Michelson, P., Moiseev, A., Nikolaou, M., Nolan, P., Odian, A., Ohsugi, T., Ormes, J., Paliaga, G., Parkinson, P. S., Phlips, B., Ritz, S., Rock, S., Russel, J. J., Sadrozinski, H., Schalk, T., Silvis, J., Szalata, Z., Terrier, R., Thompson, D. J., Tournear, D. M., Waite, A. P., Wallace, J., Williams, S., Williamson, R., Winker, G.
2001; 474 (1): 19-37
Phase-dependent spectral variability in 4U 1907+09
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Roberts, M. S., Michelson, P. F., Leahy, D. A., Hall, T. A., Finley, J. P., Cominsky, L. R., Srinivasan, R.
2001; 555 (2): 967-977
Beam test of gamma-ray large area space telescope components
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT
Atwood, W. B., Ritz, S., Anthony, P., Bloom, E. D., Bosted, P. E., Bourotte, J., Chaput, C., Chen, X., Chenette, D. L., Engovatov, D., Erickson, R., Fieguth, T., Fleury, P., Gearhart, R., Godfrey, G., Grove, J. E., Hernando, J. A., Hirayama, M., Jaggar, S., Johnson, R. P., Johnson, W. N., Jones, B. B., Kroger, W., Lin, Y. C., Meetre, C., Michelson, P. F., Milne, P. A., Moiseev, A., Nolan, P., Norris, J. P., Oreglia, M., Ormes, J. F., Phlips, B. F., Pocar, A., Sadrozinski, H. F., Szalata, Z., Thompson, D. J., Tompkins, W. F.
2000; 446 (3): 444-460
GLAST: the next-generation high energy gamma-ray astronomy mission
ASTROPARTICLE PHYSICS
Gehrels, N., Michelson, P.
1999; 11 (1-2): 277-282
Cygnus X-3 and EGRET gamma-ray observations
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Mori, M., Bertsch, D. L., Dingus, B. L., Esposito, J. A., Fichtel, C. E., Hunter, S. D., Kanbach, G., Kniffen, D. A., Lin, Y. C., Mattox, J. R., MAYERHASSELWANDER, H. A., Michelson, P. F., VONMONTIGNY, C., Mukherjee, R., Nolan, P. L., Ramanamurthy, P. V., Schneid, E., Sreekumar, P., Thompson, D. J.
1997; 476 (2): 842-846
Supplement to the second EGRET catalog of high-energy gamma-ray sources
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES
Thompson, D. J., Bertsch, D. L., Dingus, B. L., Esposito, J. A., Etienne, A., Fichtel, C. E., Friedlander, D. P., Hartman, R. C., Hunter, S. D., KENDIG, D. J., Mattox, J. R., McDonald, L. M., Mukherjee, R., Ramanamurthy, P. V., Sreekumar, P., VONMONTIGNY, C., Fierro, J. M., Jones, B. B., Lin, Y. C., Michelson, P. F., Nolan, P. L., Tompkins, W., Willis, T. D., Kanbach, G., MAYERHASSELWANDER, H. A., Merck, M., Pohl, M., Kniffen, D. A., Schneid, E. J.
1996; 107 (1): 227-237
SPHERICAL RESONANT-MASS GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE DETECTORS
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Zhou, C. Z., Michelson, P. F.
1995; 51 (6): 2517-2545
GAMMA-RADIATION FROM BLAZAR PKS 0537-441
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Thompson, D. J., Bertsch, D. L., Fichtel, C. E., Hartman, R. C., Hunter, S. D., Kanbach, G., Kniffen, D. A., KWOK, P. W., Lin, Y. C., Mattox, J. R., MAYERHASSELWANDER, H. A., Michelson, P. F., VONMONTIGNY, C., Nolan, P. L., Pinkau, K., Schneid, E. J., Sreekumar, P.
1993; 410 (1): 87-89
CONSTRAINTS ON THE COSMIC-RAYS IN THE SMALL MAGELLANIC CLOUD
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Sreekumar, P., Bertsch, D. L., Dingus, B. L., Fichtel, C. E., Hartman, R. C., Hunter, S. D., Kanbach, G., Kniffen, D. A., Lin, Y. C., Mattox, J. R., MAYERHASSELWANDER, H. A., Michelson, P. F., VONMONTIGNY, C., Nolan, P. L., Pinkau, K., Schneid, E. J., Stone, R. G., Thompson, D. J.
1993; 70 (2): 127-129
6-DEGREE-OF-FREEDOM VIBRATION ISOLATION SYSTEMS WITH APPLICATION TO RESONANT-MASS GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION DETECTORS
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
Aldcroft, T. L., Michelson, P. F., TABER, R. C., MCLOUGHLIN, F. A.
1992; 63 (8): 3815-3827
INDEPENDENCE OF SHORT-TIME SCALE FLUCTUATIONS OF QUASI-PERIODIC OSCILLATIONS AND LOW-FREQUENCY NOISE IN GX 5-1
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Norris, J. P., Hertz, P., Wood, K. S., Vaughan, B. A., Michelson, P. F., Mitsuda, K., Dotani, T.
1990; 361 (2): 514-526
DETERMINING THE PROPERTIES OF ACCRETION-GAP NEUTRON-STARS
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Kluzniak, W., Michelson, P., Wagoner, R. V.
1990; 358 (2): 538-544
Search for millisecond X-ray pulsations from the Galactic bulge X-ray source GX 9+1
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Hertz, P., Norris, J. P., Wood, K. S., Vaughan, B. A., Michelson, P. F.
1990; 354 (1): 267-272
METHOD FOR CALIBRATING RESONANT-MASS GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE DETECTORS
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
Boughn, S., Bassan, M., Fairbank, W. M., GIFFARD, R. P., Michelson, P. F., Price, J. C., TABER, R. C.
1990; 61 (1): 1-6
PULSAR IN SN-1987A - WILL A 2ND GRAVITATIONAL COLLAPSE OCCUR
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Michelson, P. F., Wood, K. S.
1989; 241 (4): 769-776
1ST GRAVITY-WAVE COINCIDENCE EXPERIMENT BETWEEN RESONANT CRYOGENIC DETECTORS - LOUISIANA-ROME-STANFORD
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Amaldi, E., Aguiar, O., Bassan, M., Bonifazi, P., Carelli, P., Castellano, M. G., Cavallari, G., Coccia, E., Cosmelli, C., Fairbank, W. M., Frasca, S., Foglietti, V., Habel, R., Hamilton, W. O., Henderson, J., Johnson, W., Lane, K. R., Mann, A. G., MCASHAN, M. S., Michelson, P. F., Modena, I., Pallottino, G. V., Pizzella, G., Price, J. C., RAPAGNANI, R., Ricci, F., Solomonson, N., Stevenson, T. R., TABER, R. C., Xu, B. X.
1989; 216 (1-2): 325-332
PULSAR EVOLUTION
NATURE
Kluzniak, W., Lindblom, L., Michelson, P., Wagoner, R. V.
1989; 339 (6219): 19-20
DELAYED GRAVITY-WAVE EMISSION FROM SUPERNOVAE - APPLICATION TO SN 1987A
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Wood, K. S., Michelson, P. F.
1988; 232 (2): 225-237
ON DETECTING STOCHASTIC BACKGROUND GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION WITH TERRESTRIAL DETECTORS
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Michelson, P. F.
1987; 227 (4): 933-941
RESONANT-MASS DETECTORS OF GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION
SCIENCE
Michelson, P. F., Price, J. C., TABER, R. C.
1987; 237 (4811): 150-157
Abstract
A network of second-generation low-temperature gravitational radiation detectors is nearing completion. These detectors, sensitive to mechanical strains of order 10(-18), are possible because of a variety of technical innovations hat have been made in cryogenics, low-noise superconducting instrumentation, and vibration isolation techniques. Another five orders of magnitude improvement in energy sensitivity of resonant-mass detectors is possible before the linear amplifier quantum limit is encountered.
View details for Web of Science ID A1987J049100019
View details for PubMedID 17830923
MECHANICALLY MODULATED MICROWAVE CAVITY FOR DETECTION OF LOW-FREQUENCY GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Michelson, P. F.
1986; 34 (10): 2966-2977
CAN A RESONANT-MASS GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE DETECTOR HAVE WIDEBAND SENSITIVITY
PHYSICAL REVIEW D
Michelson, P. F., TABER, R. C.
1984; 29 (10): 2149-2157
OBSERVATIONS WITH A LOW-TEMPERATURE, RESONANT MASS, GRAVITATIONAL-RADIATION DETECTOR
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
Boughn, S. P., Fairbank, W. M., GIFFARD, R. P., Hollenhorst, J. N., Mapoles, E. R., MCASHAN, M. S., Michelson, P. F., Paik, H. J., TABER, R. C.
1982; 261 (1): L19-L22
ON THE MAINTENANCE OF THE VENUS NIGHTSIDE IONOSPHERE - ELECTRON-PRECIPITATION AND PLASMA TRANSPORT
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-SPACE PHYSICS
SPENNER, K., KNUDSEN, W. C., Whitten, R. C., Michelson, P. F., Miller, K. L., Novak, V.
1981; 86 (NA11): 9170-9178
SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF A RESONANT MASS GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE ANTENNA WITH RESONANT TRANSDUCER
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Michelson, P. F., TABER, R. C.
1981; 52 (6): 4313-4319
STATUS OF THE STANFORD GRAVITATIONAL-WAVE EXPERIMENT
PHYSICA B & C
MCASHAN, M. S., Fairbank, W. M., Michelson, P. F., TABER, R. C.
1981; 107 (1-3): 23-25
MICROWAVE IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS OF POINT-CONTACT JOSEPHSON WEAK LINKS
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS
Michelson, P. F., GIFFARD, R. P.
1981; 17 (1): 815-818
INELASTIC TUNNELLING AND THE PAIR-QUASIPARTICLE INTERFERENCE CURRENT IN JOSEPHSON-JUNCTIONS
PHYSICS LETTERS A
Michelson, P. F.
1980; 77 (5): 362-364
LOW-FREQUENCY IMPEDANCE AND NOISE PROPERTIES OF AN RF BIASED RESISTIVE SQUID
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS
GIFFARD, R. P., Michelson, P. F., Soulen, R. J.
1979; 15 (1): 276-279
UPPER IONOSPHERE OF TITAN
ICARUS
Whitten, R. C., CAPONE, L. A., MCCULLEY, L., Michelson, P. F.
1977; 31 (1): 89-96
9 GIGAHERTZ IMPEDANCE MEASUREMENTS ON TA AND NB POINT CONSTANTS
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS
Claridge, D. E., GIFFARD, R. P., Michelson, P. F., Fairbank, W. M.
1977; 13 (1): 593-596
