
Sultan Malik
Ph.D. Student in Applied Physics, admitted Autumn 2020
All Publications
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High photon-phonon pair generation rate in a two-dimensional optomechanical crystal.
Nature communications
2025; 16 (1): 2576
Abstract
Integrated optomechanical systems are a leading platform for manipulating, sensing, and distributing quantum information, but are limited by residual optical heating. Here, we demonstrate a two-dimensional optomechanical crystal (OMC) geometry with increased thermal anchoring and a mechanical mode at 7.4 GHz, well aligned with the operation range of cryogenic microwave hardware and piezoelectric transducers. The eight times better thermalization than current one-dimensional OMCs, large optomechanical coupling rates, g0/2π ≈ 880 kHz, and high optical quality factors, Qopt = 2.4 × 105, allow ground-state cooling (nm = 0.32) of the acoustic mode from 3 K and entering the optomechanical strong-coupling regime. In pulsed sideband asymmetry measurements, we show ground-state operation (nm < 0.45) at temperatures below 10 mK, with repetition rates up to 3 MHz, generating photon-phonon pairs at ≈ 147 kHz. Our results extend optomechanical system capabilities and establish a robust foundation for future microwave-to-optical transducers with entanglement rates exceeding state-of-the-art superconducting qubit decoherence rates.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41467-025-57948-7
View details for PubMedID 40089541
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC11910550
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Flexible integration of gigahertz nanomechanical resonators with a superconducting microwave resonator using a bonded flip-chip method
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2023; 123 (10)
View details for DOI 10.1063/5.0157516
View details for Web of Science ID 001074765700009
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Optically heralded microwave photon addition
NATURE PHYSICS
2023
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41567-023-02129-w
View details for Web of Science ID 001032623500004