David D. Laitin
James T. Watkins IV and Elise V. Watkins Professor
Political Science
Bio
David D. Laitin is the James T. Watkins IV and Elise V. Watkins Professor of Political Science at Stanford University. He received his BA from Swarthmore College, and then served as a Peace Corps Volunteer in Somalia and Grenada, where he became national tennis champion in 1970. Back in the US, he received his Ph.D. in political science from UC Berkeley, working under the direction of Ernst Haas and Hanna Pitkin.
He has taught at three great universities: UCSD (1975-87), the University of Chicago (1987-1999) and now at Stanford. Over his career, as a student of comparative politics, he has conducted field research in Somalia, Yorubaland (Nigeria), Catalonia (Spain), Estonia, and France, all the time focusing on issues of language and religion, and how these cultural phenomena link nation to state. His books include Politics, Language and Thought: The Somali Experience (1977), Hegemony and Culture: Politics and Religious Change among the Yoruba (1986), Language Repertoires and State Construction in Africa (1992), Identity in Formation: The Russian-Speaking Populations in the Near Abroad (1998); Nations, States and Violence (2007); Why Muslim Integration Fails in Christian-Heritage Societies (2016); and African Politics Since Independence (2019).
In collaboration with James Fearon, he has published several papers on ethnicity, ethnic cooperation, the sources of civil war, and on policies that work to settle civil wars. Laitin has also collaborated with Alan Krueger on international terrorism and with Eli Berman on suicide terrorism.
In 2008-2009, with support from the National Science Foundation, and with a visiting appointment at Sciences-Po Paris, Laitin conducted ethnographic, survey and experimental research on Muslim integration into France, seeking to assess the magnitude of religious discrimination and isolate the mechanisms that sustain it. In collaboration with Claire Adida and Marie-Anne Valfort, they published the results in Why Muslim Integration Fails in Christian Heritage Societies (Harvard Press, 2016).
In 2016, Laitin became co-director of Stanford's Immigration Policy Lab, and has co-authored several papers published in "Science", "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences" and "Nature Human Behavior" that estimate the effects of policy on immigrant integration.
Laitin has been a recipient of fellowships from the Howard Foundation, the Rockefeller Foundation, the Guggenheim Foundation, and the Russell Sage Foundation. He is an elected member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the National Academy of Sciences. In 2021 Laitin was the recipient of the John Skytte Prize in Political Science from the Johan Skytte Foundation in Uppsala University, Sweden.
2024-25 Courses
- The Science of Politics
POLISCI 1 (Aut) - Theories in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 440A (Aut) - Workshop in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 440D (Spr) -
Independent Studies (3)
- Directed Reading and Research in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 249 (Spr) - Directed Reading and Research in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 349 (Spr) - Honors Thesis
POLISCI 299C (Win)
- Directed Reading and Research in Comparative Politics
-
Prior Year Courses
2023-24 Courses
- Political Culture
POLISCI 244U, POLISCI 344U (Spr) - The Science of Politics
POLISCI 1 (Aut) - Theories in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 440A (Aut) - Workshop in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 440D (Aut, Win)
2022-23 Courses
- Political Culture
POLISCI 244U, POLISCI 344U (Aut) - Research Design in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 440C (Spr)
2021-22 Courses
- Contemporary African Politics
POLISCI 46N (Spr) - Political Culture
POLISCI 244U, POLISCI 344U (Aut) - Research Design in Comparative Politics
POLISCI 440C (Spr)
- Political Culture
Stanford Advisees
-
Doctoral Dissertation Co-Advisor (AC)
Camille DeJarnett, Jamie Hintson, Mariam Malashkhia, Matthew Ribar -
Doctoral (Program)
Ameze Belo-Osagie, Natalie Chaudhuri, Naiyu Jiang, Taiwo Mustafa, Xinru Pan, Eli Scott
All Publications
-
Emigration and radical right populism
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
2024
View details for DOI 10.1111/ajps.12852
View details for Web of Science ID 001191839700001
-
Children in Immigrant Families Deserve Health Care.
Pediatrics
2022
View details for DOI 10.1542/peds.2022-057672
View details for PubMedID 36004547
-
Linguistic diversity, official language choice and human capital
JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENT ECONOMICS
2022; 156
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102811
View details for Web of Science ID 000772292600005
-
Learning from Null Effects: A Bottom-Up Approach
POLITICAL ANALYSIS
2022
View details for DOI 10.1017/pan.2021.51
View details for Web of Science ID 000785634900001
-
Linguistic diversity, official language choice and human capital
Journal of Development Economics
2022
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102811
-
Reporting all results efficiently: A RARE proposal to open up the file drawer.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
1800; 118 (52)
Abstract
While the social sciences have made impressive progress in adopting transparent research practices that facilitate verification, replication, and reuse of materials, the problem of publication bias persists. Bias on the part of peer reviewers and journal editors, as well as the use of outdated research practices by authors, continues to skew literature toward statistically significant effects, many of which may be false positives. To mitigate this bias, we propose a framework to enable authors to report all results efficiently (RARE), with an initial focus on experimental and other prospective empirical social science research that utilizes public study registries. This framework depicts an integrated system that leverages the capacities of existing infrastructure in the form of public registries, institutional review boards, journals, and granting agencies, as well as investigators themselves, to efficiently incentivize full reporting and thereby, improve confidence in social science findings. In addition to increasing access to the results of scientific endeavors, a well-coordinated research ecosystem can prevent scholars from wasting time investigating the same questions in ways that have not worked in the past and reduce wasted funds on the part of granting agencies.
View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.2106178118
View details for PubMedID 34933997
-
The Legacy of Colonial Language Policies and Their Impact on Student Learning: Evidence from an Experimental Program in Cameroon
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND CULTURAL CHANGE
2019; 68 (1): 239–72
View details for DOI 10.1086/700617
View details for Web of Science ID 000492980000008
-
Standardizing the fee-waiver application increased naturalization rates of low-income immigrants.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2019
Abstract
Citizenship can accelerate immigrant integration and result in benefits for both local communities and the foreign-born themselves. Yet the majority of naturalization-eligible immigrants in the United States do not apply for citizenship, and we lack systematic evidence on policies specifically designed to encourage take-up. In this study, we analyze the impact of the standardization of the fee-waiver process in 2010 by the US Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS). This reform allowed low-income immigrants eligible for citizenship to use a standardized form to have their application fee waived. We employ a difference-in-differences methodology, comparing naturalization behavior among eligible and ineligible immigrants before and after the policy change. We find that the fee-waiver reform increased the naturalization rate by 1.5 percentage points. This amounts to about 73,000 immigrants per year gaining citizenship who otherwise would not have applied. In contrast to previous research on the take-up of federal benefits programs, we find that the positive effect of the fee-waiver reform was concentrated among the subgroups of immigrants with lower incomes, language skills, and education levels, who typically face the steepest barriers to naturalization. Further evidence suggests that this pattern is driven by immigration service providers, who are well-positioned to help the most needy immigrants file their fee-waiver requests.
View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.1905904116
View details for PubMedID 31387978
-
A low-cost information nudge increases citizenship application rates among low-income immigrants
NATURE HUMAN BEHAVIOUR
2019; 3 (7): 678–83
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41562-019-0572-z
View details for Web of Science ID 000474839900013
-
A low-cost information nudge increases citizenship application rates among low-income immigrants.
Nature human behaviour
2019
Abstract
We show that an information nudge increased the rate of American citizenship applications among low-income immigrants eligible for a federal fee waiver. Approximately half of the 9million naturalization-eligible immigrants qualify for a federal programme that waives the cost of the citizenship application for low-income individuals. However, take-up of this fee waiver programme remains low1-3. Here we use a randomized field experiment to test the effectiveness of a low-cost intervention (a 'nudge') that informed low-income immigrants about their eligibility for the fee waiver. We find that the information nudge increased the rate of citizenship applications by about 8.6 percentage points from 24.5% in the control group to 33.1% in the treatment group (ordinary least squares regression with robust standard errors (d.f.=933); P=0.015; 95% confidence interval ranged from 1.7 to 15.4 percentage points). We found no evidence that the nudge was less effective for poorer or less educated immigrants. These findings contribute to the literature that addresses the incomplete take-up of public benefits by low-income populations4-10 and suggest that lack of information is an important obstacle to citizenship among low-income immigrants who demonstrate an interest in naturalization.
View details for PubMedID 30988483
-
Multidimensional measure of immigrant integration
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
2018; 115 (45): 11483-11488
View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.1808793115
View details for Web of Science ID 000449459000057
-
Multidimensional measure of immigrant integration.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
2018
Abstract
The successful integration of immigrants into a host country's society, economy, and polity has become a major issue for policymakers in recent decades. Scientific progress in the study of immigrant integration has been hampered by the lack of a common measure of integration, which would allow for the accumulation of knowledge through comparison across studies, countries, and time. To address this fundamental problem, we propose the Immigration Policy Lab (IPL) Integration Index as a pragmatic and multidimensional measure of immigrant integration. The measure, both in the 12-item short form (IPL-12) and the 24-item long form (IPL-24), captures six dimensions of integration: psychological, economic, political, social, linguistic, and navigational. The measure can be used across countries, over time, and across different immigrant groups and can be administered through short questionnaires available in different modes. We report on four surveys we conducted to evaluate the empirical performance of our measure. The tests reveal that the measure distinguishes among immigrant groups with different expected levels of integration and also correlates with well-established predictors of integration.
View details for PubMedID 30348786
-
"Sons of the soil': A model of assimilation and population control
JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL POLITICS
2018; 30 (2): 184–223
View details for DOI 10.1177/0951629817737858
View details for Web of Science ID 000430072400002
-
A randomized controlled design reveals barriers to citizenship for low-income immigrants
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
2018; 115 (5): 939–44
Abstract
Citizenship endows legal protections and is associated with economic and social gains for immigrants and their communities. In the United States, however, naturalization rates are relatively low. Yet we lack reliable knowledge as to what constrains immigrants from applying. Drawing on data from a public/private naturalization program in New York, this research provides a randomized controlled study of policy interventions that address these constraints. The study tested two programmatic interventions among low-income immigrants who are eligible for citizenship. The first randomly assigned a voucher that covers the naturalization application fee among immigrants who otherwise would have to pay the full cost of the fee. The second randomly assigned a set of behavioral nudges, similar to outreach efforts used by service providers, among immigrants whose incomes were low enough to qualify them for a federal waiver that eliminates the application fee. Offering the fee voucher increased naturalization application rates by about 41%, suggesting that application fees act as a barrier for low-income immigrants who want to become US citizens. The nudges to encourage the very poor to apply had no discernible effect, indicating the presence of nonfinancial barriers to naturalization.
View details for PubMedID 29339470
-
Introducing the AMAR (All Minorities at Risk) Data
JOURNAL OF CONFLICT RESOLUTION
2018; 62 (1): 203–26
View details for DOI 10.1177/0022002717719974
View details for Web of Science ID 000417795100008
-
Protecting unauthorized immigrant mothers improves their children's mental health.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
2017; 357 (6355): 1041-1044
Abstract
The United States is embroiled in a debate about whether to protect or deport its estimated 11 million unauthorized immigrants, but the fact that these immigrants are also parents to more than 4 million U.S.-born children is often overlooked. We provide causal evidence of the impact of parents' unauthorized immigration status on the health of their U.S. citizen children. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program granted temporary protection from deportation to more than 780,000 unauthorized immigrants. We used Medicaid claims data from Oregon and exploited the quasi-random assignment of DACA eligibility among mothers with birthdates close to the DACA age qualification cutoff. Mothers' DACA eligibility significantly decreased adjustment and anxiety disorder diagnoses among their children. Parents' unauthorized status is thus a substantial barrier to normal child development and perpetuates health inequalities through the intergenerational transmission of disadvantage.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.aan5893
View details for PubMedID 28860206
-
Trust, Transparency, and Replication in Political Science
PS-POLITICAL SCIENCE & POLITICS
2017; 50 (1): 172-175
View details for DOI 10.1017/S1049096516002365
View details for Web of Science ID 000393670300033
-
Protecting unauthorized immigrant mothers improves their children’s mental health
Science
2017: eaan5893
Abstract
The United States is embroiled in a debate about whether to protect or deport its estimated 11 million unauthorized immigrants, but the fact that these immigrants are also parents to more than 4 million U.S.-born children is often overlooked. We provide causal evidence of the impact of parents' unauthorized immigration status on the health of their U.S. citizen children. The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) program granted temporary protection from deportation to more than 780,000 unauthorized immigrants. We used Medicaid claims data from Oregon and exploited the quasi-random assignment of DACA eligibility among mothers with birthdates close to the DACA age qualification cutoff. Mothers' DACA eligibility significantly decreased adjustment and anxiety disorder diagnoses among their children. Parents' unauthorized status is thus a substantial barrier to normal child development and perpetuates health inequalities through the intergenerational transmission of disadvantage.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.aan5893
-
Language Policy and Human Development
AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
2016; 110 (3): 457-480
View details for DOI 10.1017/S0003055416000265
View details for Web of Science ID 000388210200004
-
The Social Effects of Ethnic Diversity at the Local Level: A Natural Experiment with Exogenous Residential Allocation
JOURNAL OF POLITICAL ECONOMY
2016; 124 (3): 696-733
View details for DOI 10.1086/686010
View details for Web of Science ID 000376987700003
-
A Tale of Two Eras: The Caucus and Perestroika
PERSPECTIVES ON POLITICS
2015; 13 (2): 420-422
View details for DOI 10.1017/S1537592715000110
View details for Web of Science ID 000358619200018
-
RELIGIOUS HOMOPHILY IN A SECULAR COUNTRY: EVIDENCE FROM A VOTING GAME IN FRANCE
ECONOMIC INQUIRY
2015; 53 (2): 1187-1206
View details for DOI 10.1111/ecin.12192
View details for Web of Science ID 000349435400022
-
Socially relevant ethnic groups, ethnic structure, and AMAR
JOURNAL OF PEACE RESEARCH
2015; 52 (1): 110-115
View details for DOI 10.1177/0022343314536915
View details for Web of Science ID 000349990300009
-
Muslims in France: identifying a discriminatory equilibrium
JOURNAL OF POPULATION ECONOMICS
2014; 27 (4): 1039-1086
View details for DOI 10.1007/s00148-014-0512-1
View details for Web of Science ID 000339723400006
-
WOMEN, MUSLIM IMMIGRANTS, AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION IN FRANCE
ECONOMICS & POLITICS
2014; 26 (1): 79-95
View details for DOI 10.1111/ecpo.12027
View details for Web of Science ID 000329790600005
-
Immigration into Europe: Economic Discrimination, Violence, and Public Policy
ANNUAL REVIEW OF POLITICAL SCIENCE, VOL 17
2014; 17: 43-64
View details for DOI 10.1146/annurev-polisci-082012-115925
View details for Web of Science ID 000340195300003
-
Fisheries Management
POLITICAL ANALYSIS
2013; 21 (1): 42-47
View details for DOI 10.1093/pan/mps033
View details for Web of Science ID 000313650100005
-
Political Remedies to Economic Inequality
OCCUPY THE FUTURE
2013: 137-152
View details for Web of Science ID 000318227200010
-
Geographic axes and the persistence of cultural diversity
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
2012; 109 (26): 10263-10268
Abstract
Jared Diamond's Guns, Germs, and Steel [Diamond J, (1997) Guns, Germs, and Steel (WW Norton, NY)] has provided a scientific foundation for answering basic questions, such as why Eurasians colonized the global South and not the other way around, and why there is so much variance in economic development across the globe. Diamond's explanatory variables are: (i) the susceptibility of local wild plants to be developed for self-sufficient agriculture; (ii) the domesticability of large wild animals for food, transport, and agricultural production; and (iii) the relative lengths of the axes of continents with implications for the spread of human populations and technologies. This third "continental axis" thesis is the most difficult of Diamond's several explanatory factors to test, given that the number of continents are too few for statistical analysis. This article provides a test of one observable implication of this thesis, namely that linguistic diversity should be more persistent to the degree that a geographic area is oriented more north-south than east-west. Using both modern states and artificial geographic entities as the units of analysis, the results provide significant confirmation of the relationship between geographic orientation and cultural homogenization. Beyond providing empirical support for one observable implication of the continental axis theory, these results have important implications for understanding the roots of cultural diversity, which is an important determinant of economic growth, public goods provision, local violence, and social trust.
View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.1205338109
View details for Web of Science ID 000306291400041
View details for PubMedID 22689972
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3387047
-
A Political Philosophy in Public Life: Civic Republicanism in Zapatero's Spain (Book Review)
POLITICAL THEORY
2012; 40 (3): 387-394
View details for DOI 10.1177/0090591712439986
View details for Web of Science ID 000303813600006
-
Sons of the Soil, Migrants, and Civil War
WORLD DEVELOPMENT
2011; 39 (2): 199-211
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.worlddev.2009.11.031
View details for Web of Science ID 000286719400005
-
Rational Islamophobia in Europe
ARCHIVES EUROPEENNES DE SOCIOLOGIE
2011; 51 (3): 429-447
View details for Web of Science ID 000288517500003
-
Identifying barriers to Muslim integration in France
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
2010; 107 (52): 22384-22390
Abstract
Is there a Muslim disadvantage in economic integration for second-generation immigrants to Europe? Previous research has failed to isolate the effect that religion may have on an immigrant family's labor market opportunities because other factors, such as country of origin or race, confound the result. This paper uses a correspondence test in the French labor market to identify and measure this religious effect. The results confirm that in the French labor market, anti-Muslim discrimination exists: a Muslim candidate is 2.5 times less likely to receive a job interview callback than is his or her Christian counterpart. A high-n survey reveals, consistent with expectations from the correspondence test, that second-generation Muslim households in France have lower income compared with matched Christian households. The paper thereby contributes to both substantive debates on the Muslim experience in Europe and methodological debates on how to measure discrimination. Following the National Academy of Sciences' 2001 recommendations on combining a variety of methodologies and applying them to real-world situations, this research identifies, measures, and infers consequences of discrimination based on religious affiliation, controlling for potentially confounding factors, such as race and country of origin.
View details for DOI 10.1073/pnas.1015550107
View details for Web of Science ID 000285684200012
View details for PubMedID 21098283
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC3012481
-
Fifth Nations and Nationalism debate on David Laitin's Nations, States, and Violence
NATIONS AND NATIONALISM
2009; 15 (4): 557-574
View details for Web of Science ID 000270079500001
-
Immigrant Communities and Civil War
Annual Meeting of the American-Political-Science-Association
WILEY-BLACKWELL. 2009: 35–59
View details for DOI 10.1111/j.0197-9183.2008.01146.x
View details for Web of Science ID 000263756600002
-
Religion, terrorism and public goods: Testing the club model
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS
2008; 92 (10-11): 1942-1967
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2008.03.007
View details for Web of Science ID 000261354600006
-
American Immigration through Comparativists' Eyes
COMPARATIVE POLITICS
2008; 41 (1): 103-?
View details for Web of Science ID 000260856200006
-
The political science of Peter J. Katzenstein
PS-POLITICAL SCIENCE & POLITICS
2008; 41 (4): 893-899
View details for Web of Science ID 000259794800044
-
The Political, Economic, and Organizational Sources of Terrorism
TERRORISM, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND POLITICAL OPENNESS
2008: 209-232
View details for DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511754388.008
View details for Web of Science ID 000305339500008
-
Kto Kogo?: A Cross-country Study of the Origins and Targets of Terrorism
TERRORISM, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT, AND POLITICAL OPENNESS
2008: 148-173
View details for DOI 10.1017/CBO9780511754388.006
View details for Web of Science ID 000305339500006
-
Ethnic minority rule and Civil War onset
AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
2007; 101 (1): 187-193
View details for DOI 10.1017/S0003055407070219
View details for Web of Science ID 000244656100013
-
A theory of endogenous institutional change
AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
2004; 98 (4): 633-652
View details for Web of Science ID 000225752200007
-
Whither political science? Reflections on Professor Sartori's claim that that "American-type political science ... is going nowhere. It is an ever growing giant with feet of clay
PS-POLITICAL SCIENCE & POLITICS
2004; 37 (4): 789-791
View details for Web of Science ID 000224493400017
-
"Misunderestimating" terrorism - The state departments big mistake
FOREIGN AFFAIRS
2004; 83 (5): 8-13
View details for Web of Science ID 000223299800002
-
Ethnic unmixing and civil war
SECURITY STUDIES
2004; 13 (4): 350-365
View details for DOI 10.1080/09636410490945938
View details for Web of Science ID 000229640500005
-
Neotrusteeship and the problem of weak states
INTERNATIONAL SECURITY
2004; 28 (4): 5-43
View details for Web of Science ID 000221620700001
-
Integration of research and theory in the perspective of John Goldthorpe
ARCHIVES EUROPEENNES DE SOCIOLOGIE
2004; 45 (3): 411-416
View details for Web of Science ID 000228825700005
-
The political science discipline
97th Annual Meeting of the American-Political-Science-Association
OHIO STATE UNIV PRESS. 2004: 11–59
View details for Web of Science ID 000221540300002
-
Whither political science? - Thoughts on an afirmation by Sartori that American political science is headed nowhere
POLITICA Y GOBIERNO
2004; 11 (2): 361-367
View details for Web of Science ID 000223433800009
-
Three models of integration and the Estonian/Russian reality
Conference on Multicultural Estonia
ASSOC ADVANCEMENT BALTIC STUDIES INC. 2003: 197–222
View details for Web of Science ID 000183404300004
-
The Perestroikan challenge to social science
POLITICS & SOCIETY
2003; 31 (1): 163-184
View details for DOI 10.1177/0032329202250167
View details for Web of Science ID 000180998500006
-
Ethnicity, insurgency, and civil war
AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
2003; 97 (1): 75-90
View details for Web of Science ID 000181293900006
-
The political science discipline
97th Annual Meeting of the American-Political-Science-Association
OHIO STATE UNIV PRESS. 2003: 11–59
View details for Web of Science ID 000221539800002
-
Culture and national identity: 'The east' and european integration
WEST EUROPEAN POLITICS
2002; 25 (2): 55-?
View details for Web of Science ID 000175538500003
-
Secessionist rebellion in the former Soviet Union
Conference on Beyond State Crisis - The Quest for the Efficacious State in Africa and Eurasia
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC. 2001: 839–61
View details for Web of Science ID 000171150500001
-
Are ethnic groups biological "species" to the human brain? Essentialism in our cognition of some social categories
Meeting of the Human-Behavior-and-Evolution-Society
UNIV CHICAGO PRESS. 2001: 515–54
View details for Web of Science ID 000170993600004
-
Russian-speakers in Ukraine and Kazakhstan: "Nationality," "population," or neither? Comment
POST-SOVIET AFFAIRS
2001; 17 (2): 159-163
View details for Web of Science ID 000170266200003
-
Post-Soviet politics
ANNUAL REVIEW OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
2000; 3: 117-148
View details for Web of Science ID 000170829900007
-
What is a language community?
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF POLITICAL SCIENCE
2000; 44 (1): 142-155
View details for Web of Science ID 000084820700012
-
Language conflict and violence: the straw that strengthens the camel's back
ARCHIVES EUROPEENNES DE SOCIOLOGIE
2000; 41 (1): 97-137
View details for Web of Science ID 000088575700005
-
Armenia and Azerbaijan: Thinking a way out of Karabakh
MIDDLE EAST POLICY
1999; 7 (1): 145-176
View details for Web of Science ID 000083927800012
-
Toward a political science discipline - Authority patterns revisited
COMPARATIVE POLITICAL STUDIES
1998; 31 (4): 423-443
View details for Web of Science ID 000075259700002
-
The cultural identities of a European state
Quo Vadis Europa, 2000 Conference
SAGE PUBLICATIONS INC. 1997: 277–302
View details for Web of Science ID A1997XN97000001
-
Explaining interethnic cooperation
91st Annual Meeting of the American-Political-Science-Association
CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS. 1996: 715–35
View details for Web of Science ID A1996VV28100002
-
THE QUALITATIVE-QUANTITATIVE DISPUTATION - KING,GARY KEOHANE,ROBERT,O., AND VERBA,SIDNEY DESIGNING SOCIAL INQUIRY - SCIENTIFIC INFERENCE IN QUALITATIVE RESEARCH
AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
1995; 89 (2): 454-454
View details for Web of Science ID A1995QZ75600021
-
NATIONAL REVIVALS AND VIOLENCE
ARCHIVES EUROPEENNES DE SOCIOLOGIE
1995; 36 (1): 3-43
View details for Web of Science ID A1995RE61000001
-
MARGINALITY - A MICROPERSPECTIVE
RATIONALITY AND SOCIETY
1995; 7 (1): 31-57
View details for Web of Science ID A1995PZ89700002
-
THE TOWER-OF-BABEL AS A COORDINATION GAME - POLITICAL LINGUISTICS IN GHANA
AMERICAN POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
1994; 88 (3): 622-634
View details for Web of Science ID A1994PE20100007
-
LANGUAGE AND THE CONSTRUCTION OF STATES - THE CASE OF CATALONIA IN SPAIN
POLITICS & SOCIETY
1994; 22 (1): 5-29
View details for Web of Science ID A1994MW35800001
-
THE GAME-THEORY OF LANGUAGE REGIMES
INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL SCIENCE REVIEW
1993; 14 (3): 227-239
View details for Web of Science ID A1993LM18400002
-
MIGRATION AND LANGUAGE SHIFT IN URBAN INDIA
1989 SPRING SEMINAR OF THE UNIV WASHINGTONS PROGRAM ON THE COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ETHNICITY AND NATIONALITY : LANGUAGE IN POWER
MOUTON DE GRUYTER. 1993: 57–72
View details for Web of Science ID A1993LR37400004
-
LANGUAGE NORMALIZATION IN ESTONIA AND CATALONIA
JOURNAL OF BALTIC STUDIES
1992; 23 (2): 149-166
View details for Web of Science ID A1992HT27500005
-
LANGUAGE, IDEOLOGY, AND THE PRESS IN CATALONIA
AMERICAN ANTHROPOLOGIST
1992; 94 (1): 9-30
View details for Web of Science ID A1992HJ26000002
-
STRUCTURE AND IRONY IN SOCIAL REVOLUTIONS
POLITICAL THEORY
1992; 20 (1): 147-151
View details for Web of Science ID A1992HC26200007