Leonard Ortolano
UPS Foundation Professor of Civil Engineering in Urban and Regional Planning, Emeritus
Civil and Environmental Engineering
Bio
Ortolano is concerned with environmental and water resources policy and planning. His research stresses environmental policy implementation in developing countries and the role of non-governmental organizations in environmental management. His recent interests center on corporate environmental management.
Academic Appointments
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Emeritus Faculty, Acad Council, Civil and Environmental Engineering
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Affiliate, Precourt Institute for Energy
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Affiliate, Stanford Woods Institute for the Environment
Honors & Awards
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Lillian and Thomas B. Rhodes Prize for Excellence in Undergraduate Teaching, Stanford University (1996)
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Eugene L. Grant Award for Excellence in Teaching, Stanford University (2005)
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Fulbright-Hays Research Grants, Rome, Italy, and Paris, France
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Lectureship, National Science Council of the Republic of China
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Visiting professorships, Istituto Universitario di Architettura di Venezia, Dipartimento di Urbanistica, Venice, Italy
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Institut National Polytechnique de Toulouse, ENSEEIHT, Toulouse, France
Program Affiliations
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Center for East Asian Studies
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Center for Latin American Studies
Professional Education
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PhD, Harvard (1969)
2023-24 Courses
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Independent Studies (5)
- Directed Individual Study in Earth Systems
EARTHSYS 297 (Aut) - Directed Reading in Environment and Resources
ENVRES 398 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Directed Research in Environment and Resources
ENVRES 399 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Honors Program in Earth Systems
EARTHSYS 199 (Spr) - Senior Honors Thesis
URBANST 199 (Win)
- Directed Individual Study in Earth Systems
All Publications
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Rising Seas, Rising Inequity? Communities at Risk in the San Francisco Bay Area and Implications for Adaptation Policy
Earth's Future
2021; 9 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1029/2020EF001963
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When floods hit the road: Resilience to flood-related traffic disruption in the San Francisco Bay Area and beyond.
Science advances
2020; 6 (32): eaba2423
Abstract
As sea level rises, urban traffic networks in low-lying coastal areas face increasing risks of flood disruptions. Closure of flooded roads causes employee absences and delays, creating cascading impacts to communities. We integrate a traffic model with flood maps that represent potential combinations of storm surges, tides, seasonal cycles, interannual anomalies driven by large-scale climate variability such as the El Nino Southern Oscillation, and sea level rise. When identifying inundated roads, we propose corrections for potential biases arising from model integration. Our results for the San Francisco Bay Area show that employee absences are limited to the homes and workplaces within the areas of inundation, while delays propagate far inland. Communities with limited availability of alternate roads experience long delays irrespective of their proximity to the areas of inundation. We show that metric reach, a measure of road network density, is a better proxy for delays than flood exposure.
View details for DOI 10.1126/sciadv.aba2423
View details for PubMedID 32821823
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Colonial dynamics limit climate adaptation in Oceania: Perspectives from the Marshall Islands
GLOBAL ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE-HUMAN AND POLICY DIMENSIONS
2020; 61
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.gloenvcha.2020.102054
View details for Web of Science ID 000527300300014
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Managing water-related risks in the West Bengal Sundarbans: policy alternatives and institutions
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
2018; 34 (1): 78–96
View details for DOI 10.1080/07900627.2016.1202099
View details for Web of Science ID 000417690200007
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Strategy for adapting to climate change and conserving biodiversity in the Bangladesh Sundarbans
CLIMATE AND DEVELOPMENT
2017; 9 (4): 325-336
View details for DOI 10.1080/17565529.2016.1167660
View details for Web of Science ID 000400799100004
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Urban Growth in China: Evolution in the Role of Urban Planners
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
2015; 35 (4): 435-443
View details for DOI 10.1177/0739456X15586627
View details for Web of Science ID 000364918600003
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Effect of company size on potential for REACH compliance and selection of safer chemicals
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
2015; 45: 79-91
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.envsci.2014.10.001
View details for Web of Science ID 000346548000008
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Cleaner production in Pakistan's leather and textile sectors
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
2014; 68: 121-129
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.jclepro.2014.01.015
View details for Web of Science ID 000335114600015
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The entrepreneurship myth in small-scale service provision: Water resale in Maputo, Mozambique
JOURNAL OF WATER SANITATION AND HYGIENE FOR DEVELOPMENT
2014; 4 (2): 281-292
View details for DOI 10.2166/washdev.2013.065
View details for Web of Science ID 000341563300011
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Factors influencing the technology upgrading and catch-up of Chinese wind turbine manufacturers: Technology acquisition mechanisms and government policies
ENERGY POLICY
2013; 55: 305-316
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2012.12.012
View details for Web of Science ID 000315606700027
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2012 Chester Rapkin Award for Best Planning Paper in Volume 30: "A Tale of Two Sitings: Contentious Politics in Liquefied Natural Gas Facility Siting in California"
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
2013; 33 (1): 120-120
View details for DOI 10.1177/0739456X12471329
View details for Web of Science ID 000317622800009
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Confronting Urban Displacement: Social Movement Participation and Post-Eviction Resettlement Success in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
2012; 32 (3): 278-288
View details for DOI 10.1177/0739456X12439066
View details for Web of Science ID 000307537200003
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Motivations for slum dweller social movement participation in urban Africa: a study of mobilization in Kurasini, Dar es Salaam
ENVIRONMENT AND URBANIZATION
2012; 24 (1): 99-114
View details for DOI 10.1177/0956247811435889
View details for Web of Science ID 000303324800009
- forthcoming, Confronting Urban Displacement: Social Movement Participation and Post-Eviction Resettlement Success in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania Journal of Planning Education and Research. Published online 2012
- Motivations for Urban Social Movement Participation in Africa: A Study of Slum Dweller Mobilization in Kurasini, Dar es Salaam Environment and Urbanization 2012
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Water supply services for Africa's urban poor: the role of resale
JOURNAL OF WATER AND HEALTH
2011; 9 (4): 773-784
Abstract
In sub-Saharan Africa only 35% of the urban population has access to a piped water connection on their premises. The majority of households obtain water from public standpipes or from neighbors who are connected to the municipal network. Water resale is often prohibited, however, because of concerns about affordability and risks to public health. Using data collected from 1,377 households in Maputo, Mozambique, we compare the microbiological quality, as well as the time and money costs of water supply from individual house connections, public standpipes, and water obtained from neighbors. Households with their own water connections have better service across virtually all indicators measured, and express greater satisfaction with their service, as compared with those using other water sources. Households purchasing water from their neighbors pay lower time and money costs per liter of water, on average, as compared with those using standpipes. Resale competes favorably with standpipes along a number of service quality dimensions; however, after controlling for water supply characteristics, households purchasing water from neighbors are significantly less likely to be satisfied with their water service as compared with those using standpipes.
View details for DOI 10.2166/wh.2011.031
View details for Web of Science ID 000297599300016
View details for PubMedID 22048436
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Creating safer consumer products: the information challenges companies face
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
2011; 14 (6): 605-614
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.envsci.2011.05.010
View details for Web of Science ID 000293485400003
- Teaching Negotiation in the Context of Environmental Regulatory Enforcement: An Experiential Learning Approach Applied Environmental Education and Communication 2011; 2 (10): 105-115
- Water resale to neighbors in Maputo, Mozambique: price, service quality, and user satisfaction Journal of Water and Health 2011; 10 (2: 105-115.)
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Implementing China's national energy conservation policies at state-owned electric power generation plants
ENERGY POLICY
2010; 38 (10): 6293-6306
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2010.06.019
View details for Web of Science ID 000282240100093
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A Tale of Two Sitings: Contentious Politics in Liquefied Natural Gas Facility Siting in California
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
2010; 30 (1): 5-21
View details for DOI 10.1177/0739456X10373079
View details for Web of Science ID 000281949900001
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JUDICIAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENTAL ADMINISTRATIVE DECISIONS: HAS IT CHANGED THE BEHAVIOR OF GOVERNMENT AGENCIES?
CHINA JOURNAL
2010; 64: 97-119
View details for Web of Science ID 000280459800005
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Agency Empowerment through the Administrative Litigation Law: Court Enforcement of Pollution Levies in Hubei Province
CHINA QUARTERLY
2010: 307-326
View details for DOI 10.1017/S0305741010000251
View details for Web of Science ID 000280030200003
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Constructing carbon offsets: The obstacles to quantifying emission reductions
ENERGY POLICY
2010; 38 (1): 533-546
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.enpol.2009.10.005
View details for Web of Science ID 000273081700053
- Handbook on Environmental Assessment of Water Quality Management Plans Water Quality and Quantity Assessment. was responsible for Chapter 2 entitled edited by Heberer, T., Grunow, D., Li, H. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2010: 1
- Environmental Degradation as a Cost of China’s Economic Growth: Transitional Setback or Irreversible Change? in Growing Pains: Tensions and Opportunity in China’s Transformation edited by Oi, J., C., Rozelle, S., Zhou, X. Shorenstein APARC, Stanford and the Brookings Institution Press. 2010: 1
- udicial Review of Environmental Administrative Decisions: Has It Changed Agency Behavior? The China Journal 2010: 97-119
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Development of Citizen-Organized Environmental NGOs in China
VOLUNTAS
2009; 20 (2): 141-168
View details for DOI 10.1007/s11266-009-9082-3
View details for Web of Science ID 000207933900003
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Implementing Programmes to Reduce Nitrate Pollution from Agriculture in Brittany, France
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
2009; 25 (4): 641-656
View details for DOI 10.1080/07900620903273531
View details for Web of Science ID 000272497000012
- Preface to the Japanese edition of Ortolano, L. Environmental Regulation and Impact Assessment translated by Eizo Hideshima, and published by Kyoritsu Shuppan.. 2009: 1
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Analyzing Beijing's in-use vehicle emissions test results using logistic regression
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
2008; 42 (19): 7309-7314
Abstract
A logistic regression model was built using vehicle emissions test data collected in 2003 for 129 604 motor vehicles in Beijing. The regression model uses vehicle model, model year, inspection station, ownership, and vehicle registration area as covariates to predict the probability that a vehicle fails an annual emissions test on the first try. Vehicle model is the most influential predictor variable: some vehicle models are much more likely to fail in emissions tests than an "average" vehicle. Five out of 14 vehicle models that performed the worst (out of a total of 52 models) were manufactured by foreign companies or by their joint ventures with Chinese enterprises. These 14 vehicle model types may have failed at relatively high rates because of design and manufacturing deficiencies, and such deficiencies cannot be easily detected and corrected without further efforts, such as programs for in-use surveillance and vehicle recall.
View details for DOI 10.1021/es702636a
View details for Web of Science ID 000259603700046
View details for PubMedID 18939563
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Air quality impacts of Tokyo's on-road diesel emission regulations
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT
2008; 13 (4): 239-254
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.trd.2008.02.004
View details for Web of Science ID 000257002200003
- Policy-Level Strategic Environmental Assessments: Process Integration and Incentives of Policy Proponents Strategic Environmental Assessment for Policies: An Instrument for Good Governance edited by Ahmad, K., Sanchez-Triana, E. World Bank Press. 2008: 11–36
- Introduction Man’s Role: Cinquante Anni Dopo (Man's Role: Fifty Years Later) edited by Role, M. Aracanese. 2008: 1
- Corporatist Control of Environmental Non-Governmental Organizations: A State Perspective Chapter 3 in Embedded Environmentalism: Opportunities and Constraints of a Social Movement in China edited by Ho, P., Edmonds, R. Routledge. 2008: 46–68
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Community participation in urban sanitation - Experiences in northeastern Brazil
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
2007; 26 (3): 284-300
View details for DOI 10.1177/0739456X06295028
View details for Web of Science ID 000245922900003
- Benefits and Costs of Shanghai’s Environmental Citizen Complaints System China Information 2007; 21 (2): 237-268
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Effects of economic and environmental reform on the diffusion of cleaner coal technology in China
DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE
2006; 37 (1): 75-98
View details for Web of Science ID 000237095700005
- Research Universities and Engaged Scholarship: A Leadership Agenda for Renewing the Civic Mission of Higher Education.. Tufts University and Campus Compact. Providence, RI 2006
- Implementing Cleaner Production Programs in Changzhou and Nantong, Jiangsu Chapter 5 in China’s Limit’s to Growth edited by Ho, P., Vermeer, E., B. Blackwell Publishing. 2006: 97–118
- Effects of Economic and Environmental Reform on Diffusion of Cleaner Coal Technology in China Chapter 4 in China’s Limit’s to Growth edited by Ho, P., Vermeer, E., B. Blackwell Publishing. 2006: 73–95
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Implementing cleaner production programmes in Changzhou and Nantong, Jiangsu Province
DEVELOPMENT AND CHANGE
2006; 37 (1): 99-120
View details for Web of Science ID 000237095700006
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Influence of organizational learning on water pollution control in Colombia's Cauca Valley
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
2005; 21 (3): 493-508
View details for DOI 10.1080/07900620500139168
View details for Web of Science ID 000230584000008
- Haas Center's First Twenty Years: Public Service Education at Stanford, Haas Center for Public Service Stanford University 2005
- Lessons Learned and Future Directions: The Haas Center Turns Twenty Chapter 15, in Schmiede, A. and L. Ortolano Haas Center's First Twenty Years: Public Service Education at Stanford Hass Center for Public Service, Standford University. 2005: 1
- Transferring Cleaner Production Technologies to Industries in Changzhou and Nantong, China International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management 2005; 5 (2/3): 276-299
- Transferring Cleaner Production Technologies to Industries in Changzhou and Nantong, China International Journal of Environmental Technology and Management 2005; 5 (2/3): 276-299
- Evolution of the Haas Center for Public Service Chapter 1, in Schmiede Haas Center's First Twenty Years: Public Service Education at Stanford Haas Center for Public Service, Stanford University. 2005: 1
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Implementing government assistance programmes for water and sewer systems in Texas colonias
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
2004; 20 (4): 553-564
View details for DOI 10.1080/07900620412331319180
View details for Web of Science ID 000225897100006
- Appraising Effects of Mitigation Measures: The Grand Coulee Dam’s Impacts on Fisheries EIA and SEA Follow-up edited by Morrison-Saunders, A., Arts, J. Earthscan Publishers. 2004: 97–117
- Assessing Efforts to Mitigate Grand Coulee Dam's Effects on Fisheries EIA Follow-up: Beyond the Decision edited by Arts, E.J.M., M., Morrison-Saunders, A. Earthscan Publishers. 2004: 1
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The Chinese government's role in implementing multilateral environmental agreements: The case of the Montreal protocol
CHINA QUARTERLY
2003: 708-725
View details for Web of Science ID 000185847800005
- From Demonstration to Diffusion: the Gap in Japan's Environmental Technology Cooperation with China International Journal of Technology Transfer and Cooperation 2003; 2 (4): 351-368
- Cleaner Production Programme in Taiyuan City, China International Journal of Technology Transfer and Commercialization 2003; 2 (1): 65-88
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Grand Coulee Dam 70 years later: What can we learn?
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT
2002; 18 (3): 373-390
View details for DOI 10.1080/0790062022000006880
View details for Web of Science ID 000178136200001
- The Promise and Pitfalls of Japanese Cleaner Coal Technology Transfer to China International Journal of Technology Transfer and Commercialization, 2002; 1 (1/2): 56-81
- Linking Trade and Environment: Impact of Two NAFTA Institutions on Border Water Infrastructure Both Sides of the Border: Transboundary Environmental Management Issues Facing Mexico and the United States edited by Fernandez, L., Carson, R. Kluwer Academic Publishers. 2002: 29–52
- Il Caso Grand Coulee Dam (Grand Coulee Dam Case Study) Nuevas Frontieras della Valuatione di Impatto Ambientale (New Frontiers in Environmental Impact Assessment) edited by Bettini, V. UTET Libreria. 2002: 1
- The Promise and Pitfalls of Japanese Cleaner Coal Technology Transfer to China International Journal of Technology Transfer and Commercialization 2002; 1 (1/2): 56-81
- The Role of Two NAF Institutions in Developing Water for Infrastructure in the U.S. Mexico Border Region Publication División de Administación Pública, Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, (Center of Economic Research and Teaching), Mexico City, Mexico. 2002
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Learning processes in development planning - A theoretical overview and case study
JOURNAL OF PLANNING EDUCATION AND RESEARCH
2001; 20 (4): 448-463
View details for Web of Science ID 000178259700009
- Organizational Learning and Environmental Impact Assessment at Colombia’s Cauca Valley Corporation Environmental Impact Assessment Review 2001; 21 (3): 223-239
- Using Simulation to Teach Negotiation Processes to Environmental Engineers Journal of Engineering Education 2001: 631-635
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The evolution of an international water resources management regime in the Mekong river basin
NATURAL RESOURCES JOURNAL
2000; 40 (3): 499-531
View details for Web of Science ID 000089652700002
- Water and Wastewater in the U.S.–Mexico Border Region: A Perspective on BECC and NADBank International Journal of Water Resources Development 2000; 16 (4): 691-708
- WCD Case Study: Grand Coulee Dam and Columbia Basin Project USA report prepared for World Commission on Dams, Cape Town, South Africa. 2000
- U.S. Urban Environmental Planning The Profession of City Planning: Changes, Images and Challenges 1950 --2000, Chapter 17 edited by Rodwin, L., Sanyal, B. CUPR Press. 2000: 1
- Incentives and Barriers to Clean Coal Technology Diffusion in Chinese Enterprises Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Clean Coal Technology China Coal Industry Publishing House, Beijing, People’s Republic of China.. 2000: 1
- Environmental Regualtion in China: Institutions, Enforcement and Compliance Rowman & Littlefield, Boulder, CO.. 2000
- Implementing the Montreal Protocol in China: Use of Cleaner Production in Two Industrial Sectors Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1999; 19 (6): 499-519
- Learning to Design and Implement Environmental Policies: The Case of the Cauca Valley Authority in Colombia 1999
- Grand Coulee Dam and Columbia Basin Project Case Study– Scoping Report prepared for the World Commission Dams, Cape Town, South Africa 1999
- Pollution Prevention Incentives and Responses in Chinese Firms Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1999; 19 (6): 521-540
- Introduction to Cleaner Production in China Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1999; 19 (6): 431-436
- Clean Coal Technology Diffusion in Chinese Enterprises: ncentives and Barners in the Midst of Reform 1999
- Pollution Prevention in China’s Electroplating Industry Envionmental Engineering and Policy 1998; 1 (1): 11-23
- A Model Describing Performance of Rural Drinking Water Systems in Honduras International Journal of Water Resources Development 1998; 14 (2): 199-215
- Environmental Regulation and Impact Assessment John Wiley & Sons, NY.. 1997
- Ecoproduction in a Global Context: Pollution Prevention Strategies in Chinese Industry 1997
- Environmental Decision Making in Chinese Firms: Pollution Prevention at the Phoenix Electroplating Factory 1997
- Ecologia dell' Impatto Ambientale (Ecology of Environmental Impacts) UTET, Turin, Italy.. 1997
- Organizational Change and Environmental Impact Assessment at the Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand: 1972-1988 Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1997; 5 (17): 329-356
- Going Green in China 1997
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Water-supply system operations: Critiquing expert-system approach
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE
1996; 122 (5): 348-355
View details for Web of Science ID A1996VD98300004
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Strategic environmental assessment for sustainable urban development
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT REVIEW
1996; 16 (4-6): 321-335
View details for Web of Science ID A1996WQ63900007
- Strategic Environmental Assessment for Sustainable Urban Development Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1996; 16 (4-6): 321-335
- Influence of Institutional Arrangements on EIA Effectiveness in China 1996
- Use of Water Banks to Reduce Adverse Socioeconomic Impacts of Drought prepared for the Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Republic of China 1996
- Water Supply System Operations: A Critiquing Expert System Approach Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management 1996; 122 (5): 348-355
- Environmental Impact Assessment Environmental and Social Impact Assessment edited by Vanclay, F., Bronstein, D. Wiley, Chichester, U. K. 1995: 1–30
- Modelos de Calidad del Aire (Air Quality Models) Licencias Ambientales: Evaluación de Impacto Ambiental: Instrumento de Planificatión (Environmental Licences: Environmental Impact Assessment as a Planning Instrument edited by Triana, E., Sánchez, Mondo, T. 1995: 79–110
- Environmental Impact Assessment: Challenges and Opportunities Impact Assessment 1995; 13 (1): 3-30
- How Institutional Arrangement Influence EIA Effectiveness 1995
- Implementing Environmental Policy in China Praeger Publishers Westport, CT. 1995
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CRITIQUING EXPERT-SYSTEMS FOR PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT
COMPUTERS ENVIRONMENT AND URBAN SYSTEMS
1994; 18 (5): 305-314
View details for Web of Science ID A1994PL28300002
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FACTORS INFLUENCING ADOPTION OF AUTOMATION AT WASTE-WATER TREATMENT PLANTS IN JAPAN
JOURNAL OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
1994; 19 (1): 33-42
View details for Web of Science ID A1994QA90900006
- Comprehensive Framework for Drought Management: Models to Assist Industrial Water Decision Makers Report, Industrial Technology Reserch Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Repubic of China 1994
- Public Participation in Environmental Impact Assessment in the United States and Canada report prepared for Kinhill Engineers Pty Ltd., Canberra, Australia 1994
- Pollutant Discharge Fees in China: Case Study of a Factory in Guandong Province Asian Journal of Environmental Management 1994; 2 (2): 135-141
- Environmental Impact Assessment: Challenges and Opportunities in Résumés des Communications the 14th Annual Meeting of the International Association for Impact Assessment 1994: 85
- Decision Support System for Industrial Drought Management prepared for the Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Republic of China 1994
- Observations on Proposed Regulations Governing Hazardous Waste Management, Environmental Licences and Discharge Fees in Columbia, prepared for the Ministry of the Environment, Bogota, Colombia 1994
- Implementation of EIA Procedures for Medium Size Factories: Case Studies in South China in Development and the Environment, the 13th Annual Meeting of the International Association for Impact Assessment Shanghai, China 1993: 104
- Testing a Prototype Expert System for Diagnosing Wastewater Treatment Plant Operating Problems Expert Systems in Environmental Planning edited by Wright, J., R., Wiggins, L., L. Springer-Verlag. 1993: 275–298
- Industrial Wastewater Control in Chinese Cities: Determinants of Success in Environmental Policy Natural Resource Modeling 1993; 7 (4): 353-378
- Pollution Prevention in the Chinese Electroplating and Pulp-and-Paper Industries in Development and the Environment, the 13th Annual Meeting of the International Association for Impact Assessment Shanghai, China 1993: 129
- Influence of Environmental Impact Assessment on the Taiwan Power Company: An Organizational Theory Perspective in Development and the Environment, the 13th Annual Meeting of the International Association for Impact Assessment Shanghai, China 1993: 114
- Controls on Project Proponents and Environmental Impact Assessment Effectiveness The Environmental Professional 1993; 15 (4): 352-363
- A Diagnostic Aid for Wastewater Treatment Plants Knowledge Acquisition in Civil Engineering edited by Arciszewski, T., Rossman, L. American Society of Civil Engineers. 1992: 86–104
- Frames and Rules in an Expert System for Diagnosing Wastewater Treatment Plant Problems Expert Systems in Civil Engineering: Knowledge Representation edited by Allen, R., H. American Society of Civil Engineers. 1992: 176–213
- Appraisal of Plans and Policies for Water Pollution Control by the Autonomous Regional Corporation for the Bogotá Ubate and Suarez River Basins, report submitted to the Organization of American States, Washington, D.C. 1992
- Research on an Environmental Quality Evaluation System for Metropolitan Areas in (Chinese) China Environmental Protection Journal 1992; 12: 109-113
- Industrial Pollution Control Policy Implementation in the Pearl River Delta: A Report On Work In Progress 1992
- Expert Critiquing System for the San Francisco Water Department edited by Yu, S., L., Shah, K., K. 1991
- Controlling Industrial Pollution Using EIA: Case Study of a Kenyan Tannery Project The Environmentalist 1991; 4 (48): 253-266
- EIA Effectiveness and Mechanisms of Control: Case Studies of Water Resources Development in Kenya The International Journal of Water Resources Development 1991; 3 (7): 154-167
- Strategies for Managing Uncertainties Imposed by EIA: Analysis of a Kenyan River Development Authority Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1991; 11 (3): 203-230
- An Expert Critiquing System to Assist in Operating a Water Supply Network edited by Anderson, J., L. 1991
- Formulating and Evaluating Alternative Solutions to a Flooding Problem Landscape Planning: Environmental Applications edited by Marsh, W., M., Wiley & Sons, J. 1991; 2nd: 156–158
- Strategies Used by Kenya's National Environmental Secretariat to Promote Environmental Protection The Environmental Professional 1991; 13 (2): 154-165
- Expert System for Sewer Network Maintenance: Validation Issues Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering 1990; 4 (1): 37-54
- Applications to Urban Planning: An Overview Expert Systems: Applications to Urban PlanningChapter One in Kim, T. J., L. L. Wiggins, and J. R. Wright, Expert Systems: Applications to Urban Planning edited by Kim, T., J., L., L., Wiggins, R., J., Wright Springer-Verlag. 1990: 3–13
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EVALUATION OF HEURISTIC PROGRAM FOR SCHEDULING TREATMENT-PLANT PUMPS
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE
1989; 115 (4): 457-471
View details for Web of Science ID A1989AD20500005
- United Nations, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) Greening Development, Report of ESCAP/UNDP Meeting of Eminent ESCAP, Bangkok, Thailand Ortolano made contributions to the report. 1989
- Environmental Impact Assessment in the Philippines: A Case Study of the San Roque Water Resources Development Project Policy Through Impact Assessment edited by Bartlett, R. Greenwood Press Westport, Connecticut. 1989: 65–72
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LESSONS FROM EIA FOR BICOL RIVER DEVELOPMENT IN PHILIPPINES
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE
1988; 114 (5): 517-530
View details for Web of Science ID A1988P922200003
- Predicting Impacts of Infrastructure on Land Use Public Infrastructure Planning and Management edited by Stein, J., M. Sage publications, Inc.. 1988: 189–207
- Systems experts dans l'ingenierie des ressources d'eau et de l'environnement: travaux en cours (Expert Systems in Water Resources and Environmental Engineering: Work in Progress), report submitted to INRETS summarizing a presentation to the INRETS seminar on Expert Systems in the Use and Maintenance of Urban Networks at the Secretariet du Plan Urbain, Paris 1988
- Projet de protocole d'evaluation du logiciel PILOTE (Development of a Protocol for the Evaluation of the Computer Program Called PILOTE), submitted to the Compagnie Generaledes Eaux, Anjou-Recherche, Paris, France 1988
- Accounting for Environmental Quality in Water Resources Planning Civil Engineering Practice, Vol. 5, Water Resources/Environmental edited by Cheremisinoff, P., N., Cheremisinoff, N., P., Cheng, S., L. 1988: 159–178
- Public Involvement and EIA: The Case of the Binongan Hydroelectric Project in the Philippines International Journal of Water Resources Development 1988; 4 (3): 176-183
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A PLANNERS INTRODUCTION TO EXPERT SYSTEMS
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN PLANNING ASSOCIATION
1987; 53 (1): 98-103
View details for Web of Science ID A1987F872400011
- Software for Expert Systems Development Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering 1987; 1 (4): 225-240
- Review of Expert Systems Development Program a peer review performed for the Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinatti, Ohio 1987
- Speculations on When and Why EIA is Effective Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1987; 7 (4): 285-292
- New Expert Systems in Environmental Engineering Journal of Computing in Civil Engineering 1987; 1 (4): 298-302
- Environmental Impact Assessment in the Philippines: 1977-1985 Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1987; 7 (4): 293-310
- Expert Systems: An Introduction for Planners Journal of the American Planning Association 1987; 53 (1): 98-103
- Evaluation of the Philippine Environmental Impact Statement System: 1977-1985 Philippine Planning Journal 1986; 18 (1): 1-29
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EVALUATING A CUMULATIVE IMPACT ASSESSMENT APPROACH
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
1985; 21 (9): 1313-1318
View details for Web of Science ID A1985AQY3700003
- United Nations, Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific (ESCAP) Environmental Impact Assessment: Guidelines for Planners and Decision Makers, ESCAP, Bangkok, Thailand Ortolano was one of nine contributors. 1985
- Estimating Air Quality Impacts Environmental Impact Assessment Review 1985; 5 (1): 9-35
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DELPHI FORECASTS OF LAND-USE - TRANSPORTATION INTERACTIONS
JOURNAL OF TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING-ASCE
1984; 110 (3): 324-339
View details for Web of Science ID A1984SS07700004
- Environmental Planning and Decision Making John Wiley & Sons, NY.. 1984
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WATER CONSERVATION AND CAPACITY EXPANSION
JOURNAL OF WATER RESOURCES PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT-ASCE
1984; 110 (2): 220-237
View details for Web of Science ID A1984SN48300008
- Integrating Environmental Assessm ents into Infrastructure Planning Integrated Impact Assessment Westview Press, Boulder, Colorado. 1983: 118–134
- Transit Facilities and Land Use: An Application of the Delphi Methods Report IPM-15, Department of Civil Engineering Stanford University, Stanford, CA 1982
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ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN CORPS PLANNING
WATER RESOURCES BULLETIN
1981; 17 (2): 248-254
View details for Web of Science ID A1981LN75900011
- Bureau of Reclamation Planning: Environmental Factors 1981
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ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN HIGHWAY PLANNING - CLOSURE
TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING JOURNAL OF ASCE
1981; 107 (6): 697-697
View details for Web of Science ID A1981MN17600009
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ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS IN HIGHWAY PLANNING
TRANSPORTATION ENGINEERING JOURNAL OF ASCE
1980; 106 (4): 471-483
View details for Web of Science ID A1980JY88300008
- Public Involvement in Water Use Planning by Electric Utilities 1980
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CONFLICTS IN ATTAINING NATIONAL GOALS FOR BOTH WATER-QUALITY AND ENERGY-PRODUCTION
WATER RESOURCES BULLETIN
1979; 15 (5): 1236-1249
View details for Web of Science ID A1979HS43400003
- Modeling the Distribution of Water in Santa Clara County, California J. of the American Water Works Association 1979; 5 (71): 242-248
- Water Planning and the Environment: 1776-1976 1979
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MODELING WATER DISTRIBUTION IN SANTA-CLARA-COUNTY, CALIF
JOURNAL AMERICAN WATER WORKS ASSOCIATION
1979; 71 (5): 242-247
View details for Web of Science ID A1979GV85600004
- Environmental Considerations in Highway Planning by the California Department of Transportation Report IPM-9, Department of Civil Engineering 1978
- Environmental Considerations in Water Resources Planning by the Corps of Engineers Report IPM-7, Department of Civil Engineering 1978
- Implications of Environmental Assessment Research for Social Assessment edited by Grigsby, E., J., Glickfeld, I., M. 1978
- Environmental Considerations in Water Resources Planning by the Bureau of Reclamation Report IPM-8, Department of Civil Engineering 1978
- Environmental Considerations in Three Infrastructure Planning Agencies: An Overview of Research Findings Report IPM-6, Department of Civil Engineering 1978
- Environmental Specialists in Water Agencies 1978
- Methods of Forecasting the Reciprocal Impacts of Infrastructure Development and Land-Use Report IPM-11, Department of Civil Engineering edited by Dajani, J., S., Ortolano, L. Stanford University, Stanford, CA. 1978: 1
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ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENTS IN WATER-RESOURCES PLANNING
WATER SUPPLY & MANAGEMENT
1978; 2 (2): 159-176
View details for Web of Science ID A1978FH23100010
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NEPAS EFFECT ON CONSIDERATION OF ALTERNATIVES - CRUCIAL TEST
NATURAL RESOURCES JOURNAL
1978; 18 (2): 285-311
View details for Web of Science ID A1978FE22900002
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FIELD EVALUATION OF SOME PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT TECHNIQUES
WATER RESOURCES BULLETIN
1977; 13 (6): 1131-1139
View details for Web of Science ID A1977EE91300003
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EFFECTS OF NEPAS REVIEW AND COMMENT PROCESS ON WATER-RESOURCES PLANNING - RESULTS OF A SURVEY OF PLANNERS IN CORPS OF ENGINEERS AND SOIL CONSERVATION SERVICE
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
1976; 12 (6): 1093-1100
View details for Web of Science ID A1976CQ31500002
- NEPA and the Consideration of Alternatives: A Case Study of Corps of Engineers' Planning for Carmel River Environmental Affairs 1976; 5 (2): 213-253
- Integrating Environmental Factors Into Water Planning: An Historical Perspective Water Resources Planning in America - 1776 to 1976, preprint 2754, American Society of Civil Engineers Annual Convention 1976: 92-112
- State and Regional Transportation Impact Identification and Measurement Phase I Report, prepared for National Cooperative Highway Research Program, Transportation Research Board, National Research Council, Menlo Park, CA, Ortolano's responsibility concerned the sections of the report dealing with air quality, water quality, and noise related impacts of transportation. 1976
- Water Plan Ranking and the Public Interest 1976
- Testing an Illiterative, Open Process for Water Resources Planning Report, U.S. Army Engineers Institute for Water Resources, Ft. Belvoir, VA 1976
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USE OF AN EIR PROCESS IN CONTROLLING URBAN SPRAWL
JOURNAL OF THE URBAN PLANNING & DEVELOPMENT DIVISION-ASCE
1976; 102 (1): 199-212
View details for Web of Science ID A1976BZ14900024
- Effect of NEPA on the Corps of Engineers' New Melones Project Columbia Journal of Environmental Law 1975; 1 (2): 233-273
- Water Resources Decision Making on the Basis of the Public Interest Report, U.S. Army Engineers Institute for Water Resources, Ft. Belvoir, VA 1975
- NEPA's Influence on Federal Water Planning: Part 2, Case Studies of the Corps of Engineers' Planning in California EEP Report No. 53, Department of Civil Engineering 1975
- Analyses of New Techniques for Public Involvement in Water Planning Water Resources Bulletin 1975; 11 (2): 329-344
- NEPA's Influence on Federal Water Planning: Part 1, Effect of the 'Review and Comment Process' on the Corps of Engineers and the Soil Conservation Service EEP Report No 52 Department of Civil Engineering 1975
- An Educational Program for Future Water Resources Planners 1975
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COST OF THERMAL EFFLUENT STANDARDS FOR POWER-PLANTS
JOURNAL OF THE POWER DIVISION-ASCE
1974; 100 (NPO1): 15-31
View details for Web of Science ID A1974T434200002
- A Process for Federal Water Planning at the Field Level Water Resources Bulletin 1974; 10 (4): 766-778
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ISSUES IN WATER-RESOURCES IMPACT ASSESSMENT
JOURNAL OF THE HYDRAULICS DIVISION-ASCE
1974; 100 (NHY1): 173-187
View details for Web of Science ID A1974R701100013
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DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING-SIMULATION STRATEGY FOR CAPACITY EXPANSION OF HYDROELECTRIC POWER-SYSTEMS
WATER RESOURCES RESEARCH
1973; 9 (6): 1497-1510
View details for Web of Science ID A1973R555900002
- A Dynamic Programming--Simulation Strategy for the Capacity Expansion of Hydro-Electric Power Systems Water Resources Research 1973; 9 (6): 1497-1510
- Environmental Impacts of Reservoirs--A Case Study Hydraulic Engineering and the Environment, American Society of Civil Engineers 1973: 93-104
- Analyzing the Environmental Impact of Water Projects Report, U.S. Army Engineers Institute for Water Resources, Ft. Belvoir, VA 1973
- An Analysis of Environmental Statements for Corps of Engineers' Water Projects Report, U.S. Army Engineers Institute for Water Resources, Ft. Belvoir, VA 1972
- A Procedure and Case Study Demonstrations for Evaluating the Cost of Thermal Effluent Control for Proposed Steam-Electric Generating Units Technical Report Center for the Environment and Man Inc. Hartford, Conn.. 1972: 1
- Technical Report Center for the Environment and Man The Movement and Quality of Coastal Waters: A Review of Models Relevant to Long Island, New York Inc. Hartford, Conn.. 1970: 1
- Quality Standards for the Coastal Waters of Long Island, New York Technical Report Center for the Environment and Man Inc. Hartford, Conn.. 1970: 1
- Fourteen Selected Merine Resources Problems of Long Island, New York: Descriptive Evaluations Travelers Research Corporation Hartford, Conn. 1970
- Economic Framework for Salinity Control Projects J. American Water Works Association 1969; 61 (5): 237-241
- An Examination of Non-Treatment Plant Alternatives in Water Pollution Control edited by Cecil, L., K. 1968
- forthcoming, A Behavioral Model of Muddling Through in the Chinese Bureaucracy: The Case of Environmental Protection Regulation The China Journal
- Discussion Paper for SEA Case Study on the Shift from Road Maintenance Fees to a Tax on Gasoline and Diesel Fuel report prepared for ESSA Technologies, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.