Samuel Sahel-Schackis
Ph.D. Student in Physics, admitted Autumn 2022
Ph.D. Minor, Computer Science
Education & Certifications
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B.S., Ecole Polytechnique (France), Maths and Physics, Minor in Chemistry (2022)
All Publications
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Catalysis in Extreme Field Environments: A Case Study of Strongly Ionized SiO2Nanoparticle Surfaces.
Journal of the American Chemical Society
2024
Abstract
High electric fields can significantly alter catalytic environments and the resultant chemical processes. Such fields arise naturally in biological systems but can also be artificially induced through localized nanoscale excitations. Recently, strong field excitation of dielectric nanoparticles has emerged as an avenue for studying catalysis in highly ionized environments, producing extreme electric fields. While the dynamics of laser-driven surface ion emission has been extensively explored, understanding the molecular dynamics leading to fragmentation has remained elusive. Here, we employ a multiscale approach performing nonadiabatic quantum molecular dynamics (NAQMD) simulations on hydrogenated silica surfaces in both bare and wetted environments under field conditions mimicking those of an ionized nanoparticle. Our findings indicate that hole localization drives fragmentation dynamics, leading to surface silanol dissociation within 50 fs and charge transfer-induced water splitting in wetted environments within 150 fs. Further insight into such ultrafast mechanisms is critical for the advancement of catalysis on the surface of charged nanosystems.
View details for DOI 10.1021/jacs.4c08550
View details for PubMedID 39327984