All Publications
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E-parenting literacy and early childhood development: Evidence from rural Chinese mother and grandmother caregivers
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SOCIAL WELFARE
2026; 35 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1111/ijsw.70072
View details for Web of Science ID 001831106300016
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Participation rates in a group-based early childhood development program: Evidence from rural China
CHINA ECONOMIC REVIEW
2026; 98
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.chieco.2026.102725
View details for Web of Science ID 001780152100001
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[Impact of father involvement in childcare on maternal parenting stress for children aged 6 to 24 months in rural areas of Zhejiang Province].
Zhonghua er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of pediatrics
2026; 64 (5): 512-518
Abstract
Objective: To explore the impact of father involvement in childcare on maternal parenting stress for children aged 6 to 24 months in rural areas of Zhejiang Province. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Using a multistage cluster sampling strategy, 600 children aged 6 to 24 months and their primary caregivers were selected using a computer random number method from 12 counties (cities or districts) in rural areas of Zhejiang Province in August 2024. Face-to-face interviews were administered to primary caregivers using a questionnaire. Father involvement was assessed using the family care indicators (FCI), and parenting stress primary of caregiver was measured using the parental stress scale (PSS). Participants were assigned to either the mother group or the grandparents group based on their primary caregiver. Factor analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used to examine the impact of father involvement on maternal parenting stress. Results: A total of 543 families with mothers (n=455) or grandparents (n=88) as the primary caregivers were included in the analysis with 288 young boys (53.0%) and an age of (16±5) months. The maternal PSS score was higher than that of grandparents as the primary caregivers ((43±8) vs. (39±9) score, t=4.15, P<0.001). Higher maternal PSS score was observed in mother group with a non-Zhejiang household registration, non-only-child households, caregivers with lower educational attainment, nuclear families, and lower levels of father involvement (all P<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that fathers reading books or sharing picture books with their children (β=-2.88, P=0.002) and (or) telling stories (β=-3.50, P=0.002) were both negatively associated with maternal PSS score. Overall, greater father participation in parent-child activities was negatively associated with maternal PSS scores (β=-0.61, P=0.011). Compared to the low father involvement group, mothers in the high involvement group had a 6.44-point reduction in PSS scores. Father's participation in reading books or sharing picture books (β=-0.30, P=0.015), and storytelling (β=-0.31, P=0.036) were both negatively associated with maternal parenting stress dimensions. Moreover, mothers in the father involvement group reported higher parental rewards (β=0.68, P=0.003). Conclusions: Father involvement in parent-child interaction is negatively associated with maternal parenting stress. To reduce maternal parenting stress, enhance maternal well-being, and improve family caregiving environments, active efforts should be made to encourage fathers' deep involvement in childcare, particularly through high-quality interactive companionship.
View details for DOI 10.3760/cma.j.cn112140-20260105-00004
View details for PubMedID 41986263
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Revisiting Home Environment in the Digital Age: Empirical Comparison of FCI Subscales With Screen Use in Rural China.
Child: care, health and development
2026; 52 (2): e70262
Abstract
Early childhood development (ECD) is critical for lifelong outcomes, especially in low- and middle-income countries. The home environment plays a vital role, with high-quality caregiving practices such as reading, storytelling and interactive play strongly linked to developmental outcomes. The family care indicator (FCI) scale, although widely used to assess caregiving quality, may be outdated due to shifts from traditional print materials to digital media in recent years. This study explores how home environment components, especially reading materials and screen usage, affect ECD in rural China and why the FCI may need to be revised in the near future.Data were collected from 581 children aged 6-24 months in rural Zhejiang Province in 2024. Child development outcomes were measured using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development, Third Edition, and the home environment was assessed via the FCI, supplemented by questions on caregiver and child screen use and caregivers' self-efficacy in accessing online parenting resources.Results show that 40% of children exhibited cognitive delays and 42% language delays, whereas 74% of households lacked magazines or newspapers, and nearly half of caregivers never read books at home. Children were exposed to screens for an average of 22 min per day (SD = 45). The FCI reading material subscale was not significantly associated with developmental outcomes, but when caregivers used educational screen content together with their children, it was positively associated with language development (p < 0.05) and cognitive development (p < 0.10). Caregivers' own screen use for parenting knowledge showed no significant association, likely due to low self-efficacy in navigating online resources.Traditional FCI items on books and newspapers have limited predictive value, whereas educationally oriented screen use appears beneficial, suggesting the FCI should be updated to reflect evolving caregiving practices in the digital age.
View details for DOI 10.1111/cch.70262
View details for PubMedID 41866786
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Supporting cognitive catch-up: The effects of cluster-randomized psychosocial stimulation interventions on preterm low birthweight children in rural China.
Child development
2024
Abstract
Improved survival of preterm low birthweight (LBW) infants due to advances in neonatal care has brought issues such as postnatal development trajectories to the foreground. This study pools evidence from three cluster-randomized experiments evaluating community-based psychosocial stimulation programs conducted from 2014 to 2017 that included 3571 rural Chinese children aged 6-24months (51.1% male, 96.2% Han Chinese). The risk of severe cognitive delay was found to be 26.5 percentage points higher for preterm LBW children than for their peers at age 2.5, with a prevalence rate of 48.3%. Results show that psychosocial stimulation interventions can improve child cognitive development at scale, with beneficial impacts on child cognition disproportionately larger for preterm LBW children, helping them to catch up developmentally.
View details for DOI 10.1111/cdev.14068
View details for PubMedID 38353466
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Purchasing habits, age effects and Chinese consumers' willingness to pay for chilled pork: Evidence from a random Nth-price auction experiment
AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND RESOURCE ECONOMICS
2024; 68 (2): 503-520
View details for DOI 10.1111/1467-8489.12556
View details for Web of Science ID 001155440700001
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Consumers' cognitive bias and willingness to pay for chilled pork: Evidence from science experiments and auctions in China
FOOD CONTROL
2022; 141
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109169
View details for Web of Science ID 000827845100005
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8325-6615