Jelena Vuckovic
Jensen Huang Professor of Global Leadership, Professor of Electrical Engineering and, by courtesy, of Applied Physics
Web page: http://web.stanford.edu/people/jela
Bio
Jelena Vuckovic is the Jensen Huang Professor in Global Leadership, a Professor of Electrical Engineering and by courtesy of Applied Physics at Stanford, where she leads the Nanoscale and Quantum Photonics Lab in the Ginzton Laboratory. She joined the Stanford Faculty in 2003, upon receiving her PhD degree from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) in 2002. At Stanford, she also served as the Fortinet Founders Chair of the Electrical Engineering Department, and was the inaugural director of QFARM, the Stanford-SLAC Quantum Initiative.
Vuckovic is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and an External Scientific Member of the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics. Her awards include the Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellowship, Geoffrey Frew Fellowship from the Australian Academy of Sciences, the IET A. F. Harvey Engineering Research Prize, Distinguished Scholarship of the Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics in Munich, Hans Fischer Senior Fellowship from the Institute for Advanced Studies at TU Munich, Marko V. Jaric Award for outstanding achievements in physics, Humboldt Prize, Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers, DARPA Young Faculty Award, and the Office of Naval Research Young Investigator Award. She was the Mildred Dresselhaus Lecturer at MIT, and the James Gordon Memorial Speaker at Optica. She is a Fellow of the American Physical Society (APS), of the Optica, and of the Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers (IEEE).
Vuckovic is a co-founder of SPINS Photonics, a company commercializing photonics inverse design, and is a lead editor of Physical Review Applied.
Jelena Vuckovic’s research interests are broadly in the areas of photonics, quantum science and engineering, quantum optics, photonics inverse design, nonlinear optics, and cavity QED. Her current projects include semiconductor quantum systems, heterogeneously integrated, inverse designed photonics, and on-chip integrated laser systems, including Ti:sapphire lasers.
Academic Appointments
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Professor, Electrical Engineering
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Professor (By courtesy), Applied Physics
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Member, Bio-X
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Member, Stanford PULSE Institute
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Member, Wu Tsai Neurosciences Institute
Administrative Appointments
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Fortinet Founders Chair, Electrical Engineering Department (2021 - 2023)
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Director, Q-FARM, Stanford-SLAC Quantum Science and Engineering Initiative (2019 - 2021)
Honors & Awards
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External Scientific Member, Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics (2024)
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Member, National Academy of Sciences (2023)
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Geoffrey Frew Fellowship, Australian Academy of Sciences (2023)
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Vannevar Bush Faculty Fellow, Department of Defense (2022)
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Mildred Dresselhaus Lecturer, MIT (2021)
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James P. Gordon Memorial Speaker, Optical Society (OSA) (2020)
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A. F. Harvey Engineering Research Prize, IET (2019)
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Jensen Huang Professor in Global Leadership, School of Engineering, Stanford University (2019)
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Distinguished Scholar, Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics (MPQ) (2019)
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Fellow, Institute of Electronics and Electrical Engineers (IEEE). (2018)
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Fellow, Optical Society of America (OSA) (2015)
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Fellow, American Physical Society (APS) (2015)
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Hans Fischer Senior Fellow, Institute for Advanced Studies, Technical University Munich, Germany (2013)
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Marko V. Jaric Award, for outstanding achievements in physics (2012)
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Humboldt Prize (Humboldt Research Award), Alexander von Humboldt Foundation, Germany (2010)
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Teaching Excellence Award, Society of Women Engineers, Stanford University (2009)
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Chambers Faculty Scholar, Stanford University (2008)
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Young Faculty Award, DARPA (2008)
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Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers (PECASE), United States (2007)
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Research Grant Recipient, Okawa Foundation, Japan (2006)
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Young Investigator Award, Office of Naval Research (2006)
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Frederick E. Terman Fellow, Stanford University (2003)
Boards, Advisory Committees, Professional Organizations
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Lead Editor, Physical Review Applied (2024 - Present)
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Associate Editor, ACS Photonics (2018 - 2024)
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Scientific advisory board member, Max Planck Institute for Quantum Optics (MPQ) in Garching, Germany (2015 - 2023)
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Editorial Advisory Board Member, NPJ Quantum Information (2014 - Present)
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Advisory Committee Member, National Science Foundation (NSF), Engineering Directorate (2019 - 2021)
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Board member, Stanford SystemX Alliance (2015 - 2021)
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Scientific advisory board member, Ferdinand Braun Institute, Berlin, Germany (2015 - 2020)
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Editorial Advisory Board Member, Nanophotonics (2012 - Present)
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Editorial Advisory Board Member, APL Photonics (2019 - Present)
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Editorial Advisory Board Member, ACS Photonics (2014 - 2018)
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Editorial Board Member, New Journal of Physics (2014 - 2014)
Program Affiliations
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Stanford SystemX Alliance
Professional Education
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PhD, California Institute of Technology (Caltech) (2002)
Current Research and Scholarly Interests
Jelena Vuckovic’s research interests are broadly in the areas of nanophotonics, quantum and nonlinear optics. Her lab develops semiconductor-based photonic chip-scale systems with goals to probe new regimes of light-matter interaction, as well as to enable platforms for future classical and quantum information processing technologies. She also works on transforming conventional photonics with the concept of inverse design, where optimal photonic devices are designed from scratch using computer algorithms with little to no human input. Her current projects include quantum and nonlinear optics, cavity QED, and quantum information processing with color centers in diamond and in silicon carbide, heterogeneously integrated chip-scale photonic systems, and on-chip laser driven particle accelerators.
2024-25 Courses
- Applied Quantum Mechanics II
EE 223 (Win) - Quantum Photonics
EE 340 (Spr) -
Independent Studies (11)
- Curricular Practical Training
APPPHYS 291 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Directed Studies in Applied Physics
APPPHYS 290 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Independent Research and Study
PHYSICS 190 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Master's Thesis and Thesis Research
EE 300 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Research
PHYSICS 490 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Senior Thesis Research
PHYSICS 205 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Special Studies and Reports in Electrical Engineering
EE 191 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Special Studies and Reports in Electrical Engineering
EE 391 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Special Studies and Reports in Electrical Engineering (WIM)
EE 191W (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Special Studies or Projects in Electrical Engineering
EE 190 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum) - Special Studies or Projects in Electrical Engineering
EE 390 (Aut, Win, Spr, Sum)
- Curricular Practical Training
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Prior Year Courses
2023-24 Courses
- Quantum Photonics
EE 340 (Spr)
- Quantum Photonics
Stanford Advisees
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Doctoral Dissertation Reader (AC)
Oguz Tolga Celik, Chris Gustin, Jason Herrmann, Melanie Murillo, Taewon Park, Yubin Park, Richelle Smith, Clarisse Woodahl -
Postdoctoral Faculty Sponsor
Geun Ho Ahn, Souvik Biswas, Eric Rosenthal, Giovanni Scuri, Jamison Sloan, Guido van de Stolpe -
Doctoral Dissertation Advisor (AC)
Yakub Grzesik, Hannah Kleidermacher, Trung Kien Le, Hope Lee, Richard Luhtaru, Abigail Stein -
Master's Program Advisor
Milena Mathew -
Doctoral (Program)
Dominic Catanzaro, Sungjun Eun, Yihuai Gao, Chenkai Mao, Yujia Yuan
All Publications
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Editorial: A Vision for Physical Review Applied
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2024; 22 (5)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.22.050001
View details for Web of Science ID 001351595300002
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Unified laser stabilization and isolation on a silicon chip
NATURE PHOTONICS
2024
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41566-024-01539-3
View details for Web of Science ID 001331804200002
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Single-Shot Readout and Weak Measurement of a Tin-Vacancy Qubit in Diamond
PHYSICAL REVIEW X
2024; 14 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevX.14.041008
View details for Web of Science ID 001331721900001
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Nonlinear mid-infrared meta-membranes.
Nanophotonics (Berlin, Germany)
2024; 13 (18): 3395-3402
Abstract
Nanophotonic structures have shown promising routes to controlling and enhancing nonlinear optical processes at the nanoscale. However, most nonlinear nanostructures require a handling substrate, reducing their application scope. Due to the underwhelming heat dissipation, it has been a challenge to evaluate the nonlinear optical properties of free-standing nanostructures. Here, we overcome this challenge by performing shot-controlled fifth harmonic generation (FHG) measurements on a SiC meta-membrane - a free-standing transmission metasurface with pronounced optical resonances in the mid-infrared (λ res ≈ 4,000 nm). Back focal plane imaging of the FHG diffraction orders and rigorous finite-difference time-domain simulations reveal at least two orders of magnitude enhancement of the FHG from the meta-membrane, compared to the unstructured SiC film of the same thickness. Single-shot measurements of the meta-membrane with varying resonance positions reveal an unusual spectral behavior that we explain with Kerr-driven intensity-dependent resonance dynamics. This work paves the way for novel substrate-less nanophotonic architectures.
View details for DOI 10.1515/nanoph-2024-0203
View details for PubMedID 39634836
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC11501238
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Nonlinear mid-infrared meta-membranes
NANOPHOTONICS
2024
View details for DOI 10.1515/nanoph-2024-0203
View details for Web of Science ID 001274789600001
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Publisher Correction: Titanium:sapphire-on-insulator integrated lasers and amplifiers.
Nature
2024
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-07775-5
View details for PubMedID 38982215
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Titanium:sapphire-on-insulator integrated lasers and amplifiers.
Nature
2024; 630 (8018): 853-859
Abstract
Titanium:sapphire (Ti:sapphire) lasers have been essential for advancing fundamental research and technological applications, including the development of the optical frequency comb1, two-photon microscopy2 and experimental quantum optics3,4. Ti:sapphire lasers are unmatched in bandwidth and tuning range, yet their use is restricted because of their large size, cost and need for high optical pump powers5. Here we demonstrate a monocrystalline titanium:sapphire-on-insulator (Ti:SaOI) photonics platform that enables dramatic miniaturization, cost reduction and scalability of Ti:sapphire technology. First, through the fabrication of low-loss whispering-gallery-mode resonators, we realize a Ti:sapphire laser operating with an ultralow, sub-milliwatt lasing threshold. Then, through orders-of-magnitude improvement in mode confinement in Ti:SaOI waveguides, we realize an integrated solid-state (that is, non-semiconductor) optical amplifier operating below 1 μm. We demonstrate unprecedented distortion-free amplification of picosecond pulses to peak powers reaching 1.0 kW. Finally, we demonstrate a tunable integrated Ti:sapphire laser, which can be pumped with low-cost, miniature, off-the-shelf green laser diodes. This opens the doors to new modalities of Ti:sapphire lasers, such as massively scalable Ti:sapphire laser-array systems for several applications. As a proof-of-concept demonstration, we use a Ti:SaOI laser array as the sole optical control for a cavity quantum electrodynamics experiment with artificial atoms in silicon carbide6. This work is a key step towards the democratization of Ti:sapphire technology through a three-orders-of-magnitude reduction in cost and footprint and introduces solid-state broadband amplification of sub-micron wavelength light.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41586-024-07457-2
View details for PubMedID 38926612
View details for PubMedCentralID 5734860
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Efficient Photonic Integration of Diamond Color Centers and Thin-Film Lithium Niobate
ACS PHOTONICS
2023; 10 (12): 4236-4243
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.3c00992
View details for Web of Science ID 001128748300001
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Modular Aptamer Switches for the Continuous Optical Detection of Small-Molecule Analytes in Complex Media.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
2023: e2304410
Abstract
Aptamers are a promising class of affinity reagents because signal transduction mechanisms can be built into the reagent, so that they can directly produce a physically measurable output signal upon target binding. However, endowing the signal transduction functionality into an aptamer remains a trial-and-error process that can compromise its affinity or specificity and typically requires knowledge of the ligand binding domain or its structure. In this work, we describe a design architecture that can convert an existing aptamer into a "reversible aptamer-switch" whose kinetic and thermodynamic properties can be tuned without a priori knowledge of the ligand binding domain or its structure. Finally, by combining these aptamer-switches with evanescent-field based optical detection hardware that rejects sample autofluorescence, we demonstrate the first optical biosensor system that can continuously measure multiple biomarkers (dopamine and cortisol) in complex samples (artificial cerebrospinal fluid and undiluted plasma) with second-scale time resolution at physiologically relevant concentration ranges. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
View details for DOI 10.1002/adma.202304410
View details for PubMedID 37975267
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Quantum Photonic Circuits Integrated with Color Centers in Designer Nanodiamonds.
Nano letters
2023
Abstract
Diamond has emerged as a leading host material for solid-state quantum emitters, quantum memories, and quantum sensors. However, the challenges in fabricating photonic devices in diamond have limited its potential for use in quantum technologies. While various hybrid integration approaches have been developed for coupling diamond color centers with photonic devices defined in a heterogeneous material, these methods suffer from either large insertion loss at the material interface or evanescent light-matter coupling. Here, we present a new technique that enables the deterministic assembly of diamond color centers in a silicon nitride photonic circuit. Using this technique, we observe Purcell enhancement of silicon vacancy centers coupled to a silicon nitride ring resonator. Our hybrid integration approach has the potential for achieving the maximum possible light-matter interaction strength while maintaining low insertion loss and paves the way toward scalable manufacturing of large-scale quantum photonic circuits integrated with high-quality quantum emitters and spins.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c02645
View details for PubMedID 37782048
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An antibody-based molecular switch for continuous small-molecule biosensing.
Science advances
2023; 9 (38): eadh4978
Abstract
We present a generalizable approach for designing biosensors that can continuously detect small-molecule biomarkers in real time and without sample preparation. This is achieved by converting existing antibodies into target-responsive "antibody-switches" that enable continuous optical biosensing. To engineer these switches, antibodies are linked to a molecular competitor through a DNA scaffold, such that competitive target binding induces scaffold switching and fluorescent signaling of changing target concentrations. As a demonstration, we designed antibody-switches that achieve rapid, sample preparation-free sensing of digoxigenin and cortisol in undiluted plasma. We showed that, by substituting the molecular competitor, we can further modulate the sensitivity of our cortisol switch to achieve detection at concentrations spanning 3.3 nanomolar to 3.3 millimolar. Last, we integrated this switch with a fiber optic sensor to achieve continuous sensing of cortisol in a buffer and blood with <5-min time resolution. We believe that this modular sensor design can enable continuous biosensor development for many biomarkers.
View details for DOI 10.1126/sciadv.adh4978
View details for PubMedID 37738337
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An Inverse-Designed Nanophotonic Interface for Excitons in Atomically Thin Materials.
Nano letters
2023
Abstract
Efficient nanophotonic devices are essential for applications in quantum networking, optical information processing, sensing, and nonlinear optics. Extensive research efforts have focused on integrating two-dimensional (2D) materials into photonic structures, but this integration is often limited by size and material quality. Here, we use hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), a benchmark choice for encapsulating atomically thin materials, as a waveguiding layer while simultaneously improving the optical quality of the embedded films. When combined with a photonic inverse design, it becomes a complete nanophotonic platform to interface with optically active 2D materials. Grating couplers and low-loss waveguides provide optical interfacing and routing, tunable cavities provide a large exciton-photon coupling to transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) monolayers through Purcell enhancement, and metasurfaces enable the efficient detection of TMD dark excitons. This work paves the way for advanced 2D-material nanophotonic structures for classical and quantum nonlinear optics.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c02931
View details for PubMedID 37695253
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Microwave Spin Control of a Tin-Vacancy Qubit in Diamond
PHYSICAL REVIEW X
2023; 13 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevX.13.031022
View details for Web of Science ID 001122945200001
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Inverse-designed silicon carbide quantum and nonlinear photonics.
Light, science & applications
2023; 12 (1): 201
Abstract
Inverse design has revolutionized the field of photonics, enabling automated development of complex structures and geometries with unique functionalities unmatched by classical design. However, the use of inverse design in nonlinear photonics has been limited. In this work, we demonstrate quantum and classical nonlinear light generation in silicon carbide nanophotonic inverse-designed Fabry-Pérot cavities. We achieve ultra-low reflector losses while targeting a pre-specified anomalous dispersion to reach optical parametric oscillation. By controlling dispersion through inverse design, we target a second-order phase-matching condition to realize second- and third-order nonlinear light generation in our devices, thereby extending stimulated parametric processes into the visible spectrum. This first realization of computational optimization for nonlinear light generation highlights the power of inverse design for nonlinear optics, in particular when combined with highly nonlinear materials such as silicon carbide.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41377-023-01253-9
View details for PubMedID 37607918
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC10444789
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Bounds on Efficiency Metrics in Photonics
ACS PHOTONICS
2023
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.3c00023
View details for Web of Science ID 001024824200001
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Universal visible emitters in nanoscale integrated photonics
OPTICA
2023; 10 (7): 871-879
View details for DOI 10.1364/OPTICA.486747
View details for Web of Science ID 001045594900001
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Multimode squeezing in soliton crystal microcombs
OPTICA
2023; 10 (6): 694-701
View details for DOI 10.1364/OPTICA.485996
View details for Web of Science ID 001029173600001
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Inverse Designed Couplers for Use in Gallium Arsenide Photonics
ACS PHOTONICS
2023
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01864
View details for Web of Science ID 000974291600001
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Platform-agnostic waveguide integration of high-speed photodetectors with evaporated tellurium thin films
OPTICA
2023; 10 (3): 349-355
View details for DOI 10.1364/OPTICA.475387
View details for Web of Science ID 000983216600001
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Two-Emitter Multimode Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics in Thin-Film Silicon Carbide Photonics
PHYSICAL REVIEW X
2023; 13 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevX.13.011005
View details for Web of Science ID 000963170600001
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Multi-dimensional data transmission using inverse-designed silicon photonics and microcombs.
Nature communications
2022; 13 (1): 7862
Abstract
The use of optical interconnects has burgeoned as a promising technology that can address the limits of data transfer for future high-performance silicon chips. Recent pushes to enhance optical communication have focused on developing wavelength-division multiplexing technology, and new dimensions of data transfer will be paramount to fulfill the ever-growing need for speed. Here we demonstrate an integrated multi-dimensional communication scheme that combines wavelength- and mode- multiplexing on a silicon photonic circuit. Using foundry-compatible photonic inverse design and spectrally flattened microcombs, we demonstrate a 1.12-Tb/s natively error-free data transmission throughout a silicon nanophotonic waveguide. Furthermore, we implement inverse-designed surface-normal couplers to enable multimode optical transmission between separate silicon chips throughout a multimode-matched fibre. All the inverse-designed devices comply with the process design rules for standard silicon photonic foundries. Our approach is inherently scalable to a multiplicative enhancement over the state of the art silicon photonic transmitters.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-35446-4
View details for PubMedID 36543782
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC9772188
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Integrated passive nonlinear optical isolators
NATURE PHOTONICS
2022
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41566-022-01110-y
View details for Web of Science ID 000893052000001
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Inverse Design of Optical Vortex Beam Emitters
ACS PHOTONICS
2022
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c01007
View details for Web of Science ID 000863653400001
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Quantum Optical Microphone in the Audio Band
PRX QUANTUM
2022; 3 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PRXQuantum.3.020358
View details for Web of Science ID 000817184200001
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Photonic Inverse Design of On-Chip Microresonators
ACS PHOTONICS
2022; 9 (6): 1875-1881
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c00020
View details for Web of Science ID 000812511100001
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Enhancing Superradiance in Spectrally Inhomogeneous Cavity QED Systems with Dynamic Modulation
ACS PHOTONICS
2022
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.2c00581
View details for Web of Science ID 000819391400001
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Creating boundaries along a synthetic frequency dimension.
Nature communications
2022; 13 (1): 3377
Abstract
Synthetic dimensions have garnered widespread interest for implementing high dimensional classical and quantum dynamics on low-dimensional geometries. Synthetic frequency dimensions, in particular, have been used to experimentally realize a plethora of bulk physics effects. However, in synthetic frequency dimension there has not been a demonstration of a boundary which is of paramount importance in topological physics due to the bulk-edge correspondence. Here we construct boundaries in the frequency dimension of dynamically modulated ring resonators by strongly coupling an auxiliary ring. We explore various effects associated with such boundaries, including confinement of the spectrum of light, discretization of the band structure, and the interaction of boundaries with one-way chiral modes in a quantum Hall ladder, which exhibits topologically robust spectral transport. Our demonstration of sharp boundaries fundamentally expands the capability of exploring topological physics, and has applications in classical and quantum information processing in synthetic frequency dimensions.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41467-022-31140-7
View details for PubMedID 35697716
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Low-overhead distribution strategy for simulation and optimization of large-area metasurfaces
NPJ COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS
2022; 8 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41524-022-00774-y
View details for Web of Science ID 000784578300004
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Few-particle scattering from localized quantum systems in spatially structured bosonic baths
QUANTUM
2022; 6
View details for Web of Science ID 000792765100001
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Quantum optics of soliton microcombs
NATURE PHOTONICS
2021
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41566-021-00901-z
View details for Web of Science ID 000730888100001
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Inverse-Designed Photonic Crystal Circuits for Optical Beam Steering
ACS PHOTONICS
2021; 8 (10): 3085-3093
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.1c01119
View details for Web of Science ID 000710954200034
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Control Design for Inhomogeneous-Broadening Compensation in Single-Photon
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2021; 16 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.16.044025
View details for Web of Science ID 000708446800003
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Quantum Photonic Interface for Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
PHYSICAL REVIEW X
2021; 11 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevX.11.031021
View details for Web of Science ID 000679149200001
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Optimal two-photon excitation of bound states in non-Markovian waveguide QED
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2021; 104 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.104.013705
View details for Web of Science ID 000670697600007
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Convex restrictions in physical design.
Scientific reports
2021; 11 (1): 12976
Abstract
In a physical design problem, the designer chooses values of some physical parameters, within limits, to optimize the resulting field. We focus on the specific case in which each physical design parameter is the ratio of two field variables. This form occurs for photonic design with real scalar fields, diffusion-type systems, and others. We show that such problems can be reduced to a convex optimization problem, and therefore efficiently solved globally, given the sign of an optimal field at every point. This observation suggests a heuristic, in which the signs of the field are iteratively updated. This heuristic appears to have good practical performance on diffusion-type problems (including thermal design and resistive circuit design) and some control problems, while exhibiting moderate performance on photonic design problems. We also show in many practical cases there exist globally optimal designs whose design parameters are maximized or minimized at each point in the domain, i.e., that there is a discrete globally optimal structure.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41598-021-92451-1
View details for PubMedID 34155295
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Electrical Tuning of Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2021; 15 (6)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.15.064010
View details for Web of Science ID 000662974300003
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Site-Controlled Quantum Emitters in Monolayer MoSe2.
Nano letters
2021
Abstract
Atomically thin semiconductors provide a highly attractive platform for quantum emitters (QEs): They can be combined with arbitrary substrates, can be spatially aligned with photonic structures, and can be electrically driven. All QEs reported to date in these materials have, however, relied on nominally spin-forbidden transitions, with radiative rates falling substantially below those of other solid-state QE systems. Here we employ strain confinement in monolayer MoSe2 to produce engineered QEs, as confirmed in photon antibunching measurements. We discuss spin-allowed versus spin-forbidden transitions based on magneto- and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements. We calculate a radiative rate for spin-allowed quantum emission greater than 1 ns-1, which exceeds reported radiative rates of WSe2 QEs by 2 orders of magnitude.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c04282
View details for PubMedID 33689386
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Development of Quantum Interconnects (QuICs) for Next-Generation Information Technologies
PRX QUANTUM
2021; 2 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.017002
View details for Web of Science ID 000674685900002
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Quantum Simulators: Architectures and Opportunities
PRX QUANTUM
2021; 2 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PRXQuantum.2.017003
View details for Web of Science ID 000674685900003
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Heuristic methods and performance bounds for photonic design
OPTICS EXPRESS
2021; 29 (2): 2827–54
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.415052
View details for Web of Science ID 000609227300184
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Generating arbitrary topological windings of a non-Hermitian band.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
2021; 371 (6535): 1240–45
Abstract
The nontrivial topological features in the energy band of non-Hermitian systems provide promising pathways to achieve robust physical behaviors in classical or quantum open systems. A key topological feature of non-Hermitian systems is the nontrivial winding of the energy band in the complex energy plane. We provide experimental demonstrations of such nontrivial winding by implementing non-Hermitian lattice Hamiltonians along a frequency synthetic dimension formed in a ring resonator undergoing simultaneous phase and amplitude modulations, and by directly characterizing the complex band structures. Moreover, we show that the topological winding can be controlled by changing the modulation waveform. Our results allow for the synthesis and characterization of topologically nontrivial phases in nonconservative systems.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.abf6568
View details for PubMedID 33737483
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Quantum Control of Microwave-to-Optical Transducers for Inhomogeneous Broadening Compensation
IEEE. 2021
View details for Web of Science ID 000831479800143
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Arbitrary control and direct measurement of topological windings of a non-Hermitian band
IEEE. 2021
View details for Web of Science ID 000831479801305
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Narrow-linewidth tin-vacancy centers in diamond waveguides
IEEE. 2021
View details for Web of Science ID 000831479801105
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Inverse Spectral Design of Kerr Microcomb Pulses
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2021
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.2576439
View details for Web of Science ID 000695307500001
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A fluorescence sandwich immunoassay for the real-time continuous detection of glucose and insulin in live animals.
Nature biomedical engineering
2020
Abstract
Biosensors that continuously measure circulating biomolecules in real time could provide insights into the health status of patients and their response to therapeutics. But biosensors for the continuous real-time monitoring of analytes in vivo have only reached nanomolar sensitivity and can measure only a handful of molecules, such as glucose and blood oxygen. Here we show that multiple analytes can be continuously and simultaneously measured with picomolar sensitivity and sub-second resolution via the integration of aptamers and antibodies into a bead-based fluorescence sandwich immunoassay implemented in a custom microfluidic chip. After an incubation time of 30s, bead fluorescence is measured using a high-speed camera under spatially multiplexed two-colour laser illumination. We used the assay for continuous quantification of glucose and insulin concentrations in the blood of live diabetic rats to resolve inter-animal differences in the pharmacokinetic response to insulin as well as discriminate pharmacokinetic profiles from different insulin formulations. The assay can be readily modified to continuously and simultaneously measure other blood analytes in vivo.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41551-020-00661-1
View details for PubMedID 33349659
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Integrated Quantum Photonics with Silicon Carbide: Challenges and Prospects
PRX QUANTUM
2020; 1 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PRXQuantum.1.020102
View details for Web of Science ID 000674677700001
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Beating absorption in solid-state high harmonics
COMMUNICATIONS PHYSICS
2020; 3 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1038/s42005-020-00472-5
View details for Web of Science ID 000588103100005
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Optical parametric oscillation in silicon carbide nanophotonics
OPTICA
2020; 7 (9): 1139–42
View details for DOI 10.1364/OPTICA.394138
View details for Web of Science ID 000575440600015
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Spectrally reconfigurable quantum emitters enabled by optimized fast modulation
NPJ QUANTUM INFORMATION
2020; 6 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41534-020-00310-0
View details for Web of Science ID 000570734300001
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Narrow-Linewidth Tin-Vacancy Centers in a Diamond Waveguide
ACS PHOTONICS
2020; 7 (9): 2356–61
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.0c00833
View details for Web of Science ID 000573377300006
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Analytic and geometric properties of scattering from periodically modulated quantum-optical systems
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2020; 102 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.102.033707
View details for Web of Science ID 000570300500018
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Bounds for Scattering from Absorptionless Electromagnetic Structures
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2020; 14 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.14.014025
View details for Web of Science ID 000615674000003
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Vibronic States and Their Effect on the Temperature and Strain Dependence of Silicon-Vacancy Qubits in 4H-SiC
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2020; 13 (5)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.054017
View details for Web of Science ID 000531193600003
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Inverse-designed non-reciprocal pulse router for chip-based LiDAR
NATURE PHOTONICS
2020
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41566-020-0606-0
View details for Web of Science ID 000521525600003
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Inverse-Designed Photonics for Semiconductor Foundries
ACS PHOTONICS
2020; 7 (3): 569–75
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.9b01540
View details for Web of Science ID 000526350900004
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Dispersion Engineering With Photonic Inverse Design
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2020; 26 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2019.2950803
View details for Web of Science ID 000619206300001
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Nanophotonic inverse design with SPINS: Software architecture and practical considerations
APPLIED PHYSICS REVIEWS
2020; 7 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.5131263
View details for Web of Science ID 000518994900001
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Revealing multiple classes of stable quantum emitters in hexagonal boron nitride with correlated optical and electron microscopy.
Nature materials
2020
Abstract
Defects in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) exhibit high-brightness, room-temperature quantum emission, but their large spectral variability and unknown local structure challenge their technological utility. Here, we directly correlate hBN quantum emission with local strain using a combination of photoluminescence (PL), cathodoluminescence (CL) and nanobeam electron diffraction. Across 40 emitters, we observe zero phonon lines (ZPLs) in PL and CL ranging from 540 to 720nm. CL mapping reveals that multiple defects and distinct defect species located within an optically diffraction-limited region can each contribute to the observed PL spectra. Local strain maps indicate that strain is not required to activate the emitters and is not solely responsible for the observed ZPL spectral range. Instead, at least four distinct defect classes are responsible for the observed emission range, and all four classes are stable upon both optical and electron illumination. Our results provide a foundation for future atomic-scale optical characterization of colour centres.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41563-020-0616-9
View details for PubMedID 32094492
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Publisher Correction: Data-driven acceleration of photonic simulations.
Scientific reports
2020; 10 (1): 3330
Abstract
An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41598-020-59308-5
View details for PubMedID 32071353
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Generation of Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond via Shallow Ion Implantation and Subsequent Diamond Overgrowth.
Nano letters
2020
Abstract
Group IV color centers in diamond have garnered great interest for their potential as optically active solid-state spin qubits. The future utilization of such emitters requires the development of precise site-controlled emitter generation techniques that are compatible with high-quality nanophotonic devices. This task is more challenging for color centers with large group IV impurity atoms, which are otherwise promising because of their predicted long spin coherence times without a dilution refrigerator. For example, when applied to the negatively charged tin-vacancy (SnV-) center, conventional site-controlled color center generation methods either damage the diamond surface or yield bulk spectra with unexplained features. Here we demonstrate a novel method to generate site-controlled SnV- centers with clean bulk spectra. We shallowly implant Sn ions through a thin implantation mask and subsequently grow a layer of diamond via chemical vapor deposition. This method can be extended to other color centers and integrated with quantum nanophotonic device fabrication.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b04495
View details for PubMedID 32031821
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On-chip integrated laser-driven particle accelerator.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
2020; 367 (6473): 79–83
Abstract
Particle accelerators represent an indispensable tool in science and industry. However, the size and cost of conventional radio-frequency accelerators limit the utility and reach of this technology. Dielectric laser accelerators (DLAs) provide a compact and cost-effective solution to this problem by driving accelerator nanostructures with visible or near-infrared pulsed lasers, resulting in a 104 reduction of scale. Current implementations of DLAs rely on free-space lasers directly incident on the accelerating structures, limiting the scalability and integrability of this technology. We present an experimental demonstration of a waveguide-integrated DLA that was designed using a photonic inverse-design approach. By comparing the measured electron energy spectra with particle-tracking simulations, we infer a maximum energy gain of 0.915 kilo-electron volts over 30 micrometers, corresponding to an acceleration gradient of 30.5 mega-electron volts per meter. On-chip acceleration provides the possibility for a completely integrated mega-electron volt-scale DLA.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.aay5734
View details for PubMedID 31896715
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Quantum optics and nonclassical light generation
NANOSCALE QUANTUM OPTICS
2020; 204: 29-76
View details for DOI 10.3254/ENFI200019
View details for Web of Science ID 000661248100004
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Generation of Tin-Vacancy Centers in Diamond via Shallow Ion Implantation and Subsequent Diamond Overgrowth
Nano Letters
2020; 20 (3): 1614-1619
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b04495
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Toward inverse-designed optical interconnect
IEEE. 2020
View details for Web of Science ID 000612237500103
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Optimized quantum photonics
IEEE. 2020
View details for Web of Science ID 000612237500267
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Crux of Using the Cascaded Emission of a Three-Level Quantum Ladder System to Generate Indistinguishable Photons.
Physical review letters
2020; 125 (23): 233605
Abstract
We investigate the degree of indistinguishability of cascaded photons emitted from a three-level quantum ladder system; in our case the biexciton-exciton cascade of semiconductor quantum dots. For the three-level quantum ladder system we theoretically demonstrate that the indistinguishability is inherently limited for both emitted photons and determined by the ratio of the lifetimes of the excited and intermediate states. We experimentally confirm this finding by comparing the quantum interference visibility of noncascaded emission and cascaded emission from the same semiconductor quantum dot. Quantum optical simulations produce very good agreement with the measurements and allow us to explore a large parameter space. Based on our model, we propose photonic structures to optimize the lifetime ratio and overcome the limited indistinguishability of cascaded photon emission from a three-level quantum ladder system.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.233605
View details for PubMedID 33337175
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Optical Parametric Oscillation Using 4H-SiC-on-Insulator Nanophotonics
IEEE. 2020
View details for Web of Science ID 000612090003273
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Static and Dynamic Stark Tuning of the Silicon Vacancy in Silicon Carbide
IEEE. 2020
View details for Web of Science ID 000612090001240
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Inverse-designed optical interconnect based on multimode photonics and mode-division multiplexing
IEEE. 2020
View details for Web of Science ID 000612090002022
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Site-controlled generation of tin-vacancy centers in diamond via shallow ion implantation and diamond overgrowth
IEEE. 2020
View details for Web of Science ID 000612090000055
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Generation of Non-Classical Light Using Semiconductor Quantum Dots
ADVANCED QUANTUM TECHNOLOGIES
2020; 3 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1002/qute.201900007
View details for Web of Science ID 000548088300007
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4H-silicon-carbide-on-insulator for integrated quantum and nonlinear photonics
NATURE PHOTONICS
2020; 14: 330-334
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41566-019-0556-6
-
Point-coupling Hamiltonian for frequency-independent linear optical devices
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2019; 100 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.100.043827
View details for Web of Science ID 000491258700017
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From inverse design to imlementation of practical photonics
AMER CHEMICAL SOC. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000525061503721
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Nanodiamond Integration with Photonic Devices
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS
2019
View details for DOI 10.1002/lpor.201800316
View details for Web of Science ID 000480009200001
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Photon Blockade in Weakly Driven Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics Systems with Many Emitters
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2019; 122 (24)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.243602
View details for Web of Science ID 000473034200007
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Analytical level set fabrication constraints for inverse design.
Scientific reports
2019; 9 (1): 8999
Abstract
Inverse design methods produce nanophotonic devices with arbitrary geometries that show high efficiencies as well as novel functionalities. Ensuring fabricability during optimization of these unrestricted device geometries is a major challenge for these design methods. In this work, we construct a fabrication constraint penalty function for level set geometry representations of these devices. This analytical penalty function limits both the gap size and boundary curvature of a device. We incorporate this penalty in a fully automated optical design flow using a quasi-Newton optimization method. The performance of our design method is evaluated by designing a series of waveguide demultiplexers (WDM) and mode converters with various footprints and minimum feature sizes. Finally, we design and experimentally characterize three WDMs with a 80 nm, 120 nm and 160 nm feature size.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-45026-0
View details for PubMedID 31227721
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Photon Blockade in Weakly Driven Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics Systems with Many Emitters.
Physical review letters
2019; 122 (24): 243602
Abstract
We use the scattering matrix formalism to analyze photon blockade in coherently driven cavity quantum electrodynamics systems with a weak drive. By approximating the weak coherent drive by an input single- and two-photon Fock state, we reduce the computational complexity of the transmission and the two-photon correlation function from exponential to polynomial in the number of emitters. This enables us to easily analyze cavity-based systems containing ∼50 quantum emitters with modest computational resources. Using this approach we study the coherence statistics of photon blockade while increasing the number of emitters for resonant and detuned multiemitter cavity quantum electrodynamics systems-we find that increasing the number of emitters worsens photon blockade in resonant systems, and improves it in detuned systems. We also analyze the impact of inhomogeneous broadening in the emitter frequencies on the photon blockade through this system.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.122.243602
View details for PubMedID 31322381
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High-Quality GaAs Planar Coalescence over Embedded Dielectric Microstructures Using an All-MBE Approach
CRYSTAL GROWTH & DESIGN
2019; 19 (6): 3085–91
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.cgd.8b01671
View details for Web of Science ID 000470938700001
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Characterization of optical and spin properties of single tin-vacancy centers in diamond nanopillars
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2019; 99 (20)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.205417
View details for Web of Science ID 000468210400001
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Computational Bounds for Photonic Design
ACS PHOTONICS
2019; 6 (5): 1232–39
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.9b00154
View details for Web of Science ID 000468367600021
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Inverse Design and Demonstration of Broadband Grating Couplers
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2019; 25 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2019.2891402
View details for Web of Science ID 000456927400001
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Silicon-Compatible Fabrication of Inverse Woodpile Photonic Crystals with a Complete Band Gap
ACS PHOTONICS
2019; 6 (2): 368–73
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b01000
View details for Web of Science ID 000459642800018
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Data-driven acceleration of photonic simulations.
Scientific reports
2019; 9 (1): 19728
Abstract
Designing modern photonic devices often involves traversing a large parameter space via an optimization procedure, gradient based or otherwise, and typically results in the designer performing electromagnetic simulations of a large number of correlated devices. In this paper, we investigate the possibility of accelerating electromagnetic simulations using the data collected from such correlated simulations. In particular, we present an approach to accelerate the Generalized Minimal Residual (GMRES) algorithm for the solution of frequency-domain Maxwell's equations using two machine learning models (principal component analysis and a convolutional neural network). These data-driven models are trained to predict a subspace within which the solution of the frequency-domain Maxwell's equations approximately lies. This subspace is then used for augmenting the Krylov subspace generated during the GMRES iterations, thus effectively reducing the size of the Krylov subspace and hence the number of iterations needed for solving Maxwell's equations. By training the proposed models on a dataset of wavelength-splitting gratings, we show an order of magnitude reduction (~10-50) in the number of GMRES iterations required for solving frequency-domain Maxwell's equations.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41598-019-56212-5
View details for PubMedID 31871322
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From Inverse Design to Implementation of Practical Photonics
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000524676400122
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Inverse Designed Diamond Nanophotonics
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226301122
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4H-SiC-on-Insulator Platform for Quantum Photonics
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226300333
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Inverse designed Fano resonance in Silicon microresonators
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226303042
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Waveguide-integrated dielectric laser particle accelerators through the inverse design of photonics
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226302396
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Inverse Designed Cavity-Waveguide Couplers
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226302359
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Frequency Tunable Single-Photon Emission From a Single Atomic Defect in a Solid
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226303114
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Design of a tapered slot waveguide dielectric laser accelerator for sub-relativistic electrons
IEEE. 2019
View details for Web of Science ID 000482226300274
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Inverse-designed diamond photonics.
Nature communications
2019; 10 (1): 3309
Abstract
Diamond hosts optically active color centers with great promise in quantum computation, networking, and sensing. Realization of such applications is contingent upon the integration of color centers into photonic circuits. However, current diamond quantum optics experiments are restricted to single devices and few quantum emitters because fabrication constraints limit device functionalities, thus precluding color center integrated photonic circuits. In this work, we utilize inverse design methods to overcome constraints of cutting-edge diamond nanofabrication methods and fabricate compact and robust diamond devices with unique specifications. Our design method leverages advanced optimization techniques to search the full parameter space for fabricable device designs. We experimentally demonstrate inverse-designed photonic free-space interfaces as well as their scalable integration with two vastly different devices: classical photonic crystal cavities and inverse-designed waveguide-splitters. The multi-device integration capability and performance of our inverse-designed diamond platform represents a critical advancement toward integrated diamond quantum optical circuits.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41467-019-11343-1
View details for PubMedID 31346175
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Spatiotemporal light control with frequency-gradient metasurfaces.
Science (New York, N.Y.)
2019; 365 (6451): 374–77
Abstract
The capability of on-chip wavefront modulation has the potential to revolutionize many optical device technologies. However, the realization of power-efficient phase-gradient metasurfaces that offer full-phase modulation (0 to 2π) and high operation speeds remains elusive. We present an approach to continuously steer light that is based on creating a virtual frequency-gradient metasurface by combining a passive metasurface with an advanced frequency-comb source. Spatiotemporal redirection of light naturally occurs as optical phase-fronts reorient at a speed controlled by the frequency gradient across the virtual metasurface. An experimental realization of laser beam steering with a continuously changing steering angle is demonstrated with a single metasurface over an angle of 25° in just 8 picoseconds. This work can support integrated-on-chip solutions for spatiotemporal optical control, directly affecting emerging applications such as solid-state light detection and ranging (LIDAR), three-dimensional imaging, and augmented or virtual systems.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.aax2357
View details for PubMedID 31346064
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Inverse design in nanophotonics
NATURE PHOTONICS
2018; 12 (11): 659–70
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41566-018-0246-9
View details for Web of Science ID 000448425800014
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Few-photon scattering and emission from low-dimensional quantum systems
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2018; 98 (14)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.98.144112
View details for Web of Science ID 000448594100001
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Enhanced high-harmonic generation from an all-dielectric metasurface
NATURE PHYSICS
2018; 14 (10): 1006-+
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41567-018-0233-6
View details for Web of Science ID 000446186700013
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Quantum dot single-photon sources with ultra-low multi-photon probability
NPJ QUANTUM INFORMATION
2018; 4
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41534-018-0092-0
View details for Web of Science ID 000444786800001
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Design of a tapered slot waveguide dielectric laser accelerator for sub-relativistic electrons
OPTICS EXPRESS
2018; 26 (18): 22801–15
Abstract
We propose a dielectric laser accelerator design based on a tapered slot waveguide structure for sub-relativistic electron acceleration. This tapering scheme allows for straightforward tuning of the phase velocity of the accelerating field along the propagation direction, which is necessary for maintaining synchronization with electrons as their velocities increase. Furthermore, the non-resonant nature of this design allows for better tolerance to experimental errors. We also introduce a method to design this continuously tapered structure based on the eikonal approximation, and give a working example based on realistic experimental parameters.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.26.022801
View details for Web of Science ID 000443431400037
View details for PubMedID 30184935
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Cavity-Enhanced Raman Emission from a Single Color Center in a Solid.
Physical review letters
2018; 121 (8): 083601
Abstract
We demonstrate cavity-enhanced Raman emission from a single atomic defect in a solid. Our platform is a single silicon-vacancy center in diamond coupled with a monolithic diamond photonic crystal cavity. The cavity enables an unprecedented frequency tuning range of the Raman emission (100GHz) that significantly exceeds the spectral inhomogeneity of silicon-vacancy centers in diamond nanostructures. We also show that the cavity selectively suppresses the phonon-induced spontaneous emission that degrades the efficiency of Raman photon generation. Our results pave the way towards photon-mediated many-body interactions between solid-state quantum emitters in a nanophotonic platform.
View details for PubMedID 30192607
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Pulsed coherent drive in the Jaynes-Cummings model
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2018; 98 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.98.021802
View details for Web of Science ID 000441668600002
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Scattering into one-dimensional waveguides from a coherently-driven quantum-optical system
QUANTUM
2018; 2
View details for Web of Science ID 000457934600001
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On-Chip Laser-Power Delivery System for Dielectric Laser Accelerators
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2018; 9 (5)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.054017
View details for Web of Science ID 000433002200001
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Room temperature lasing unraveled by a strong resonance between gain and parasitic absorption in uniaxially strained germanium
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2018; 97 (15)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.97.155127
View details for Web of Science ID 000429930900002
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Dynamical modeling of pulsed two-photon interference (vol 18, 113053, 2016)
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2018; 20
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/aab32a
View details for Web of Science ID 000428681800002
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Quantum Properties of Dichroic Silicon Vacancies in Silicon Carbide
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2018; 9 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.034022
View details for Web of Science ID 000428168800003
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Fully-automated optimization of grating couplers
OPTICS EXPRESS
2018; 26 (4): 4023–34
Abstract
We present a gradient-based algorithm to design general 1D grating couplers without any human input from start to finish, including a choice of initial condition. We show that we can reliably design efficient couplers to have multiple functionalities in different geometries, including conventional couplers for single-polarization and single-wavelength operation, polarization-insensitive couplers, and wavelength-demultiplexing couplers. In particular, we design a fiber-to-chip blazed grating with under 0.2 dB insertion loss that requires a single etch to fabricate and no back-reflector.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.26.004023
View details for Web of Science ID 000426268500028
View details for PubMedID 29475258
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Inverse Design and Demonstration of a Compact on-Chip Narrowband Three-Channel Wavelength Demultiplexer
ACS PHOTONICS
2018; 5 (2): 301–5
View details for DOI 10.1021/acsphotonics.7b00987
View details for Web of Science ID 000426142800006
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Strongly Cavity-Enhanced Spontaneous Emission from Silicon-Vacancy Centers in Diamond
NANO LETTERS
2018; 18 (2): 1360–65
Abstract
Quantum emitters are an integral component for a broad range of quantum technologies, including quantum communication, quantum repeaters, and linear optical quantum computation. Solid-state color centers are promising candidates for scalable quantum optics due to their long coherence time and small inhomogeneous broadening. However, once excited, color centers often decay through phonon-assisted processes, limiting the efficiency of single-photon generation and photon-mediated entanglement generation. Herein, we demonstrate strong enhancement of spontaneous emission rate of a single silicon-vacancy center in diamond embedded within a monolithic optical cavity, reaching a regime in which the excited-state lifetime is dominated by spontaneous emission into the cavity mode. We observe 10-fold lifetime reduction and 42-fold enhancement in emission intensity when the cavity is tuned into resonance with the optical transition of a single silicon-vacancy center, corresponding to 90% of the excited-state energy decay occurring through spontaneous emission into the cavity mode. We also demonstrate the largest coupling strength (g/2π = 4.9 ± 0.3 GHz) and cooperativity (C = 1.4) to date for color-center-based cavity quantum electrodynamics systems, bringing the system closer to the strong coupling regime.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.7b05075
View details for Web of Science ID 000425559700102
View details for PubMedID 29377701
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Pulsed Rabi oscillations in quantum two-level systems: beyond the area theorem
QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2018; 3 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1088/2058-9565/aa9269
View details for Web of Science ID 000427381500006
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Fabrication-constrained nanophotonic inverse design
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2017; 7
Abstract
A major difficulty in applying computational design methods to nanophotonic devices is ensuring that the resulting designs are fabricable. Here, we describe a general inverse design algorithm for nanophotonic devices that directly incorporates fabrication constraints. To demonstrate the capabilities of our method, we designed a spatial-mode demultiplexer, wavelength demultiplexer, and directional coupler. We also designed and experimentally demonstrated a compact, broadband 1 × 3 power splitter on a silicon photonics platform. The splitter has a footprint of only 3.8 × 2.5 μm, and is well within the design rules of a typical silicon photonics process, with a minimum radius of curvature of 100 nm. Averaged over the designed wavelength range of 1400-1700 nm, our splitter has a measured insertion loss of 0.642 ± 0.057 dB and power uniformity of 0.641 ± 0.054 dB.
View details for DOI 10.1038/s41598-017-01939-2
View details for Web of Science ID 000400959000053
View details for PubMedID 28496126
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On-Chip Architecture for Self-Homodyned Nonclassical Light
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2017; 7 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.7.044002
View details for Web of Science ID 000399399300001
-
On-Chip Architecture for Self-Homodyned Nonclassical Light
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED
2017; 7 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.7.044002
View details for Web of Science ID 000399399000002
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Scalable Quantum Photonics with Single Color Centers in Silicon Carbide.
Nano letters
2017
Abstract
Silicon carbide is a promising platform for single photon sources, quantum bits (qubits), and nanoscale sensors based on individual color centers. Toward this goal, we develop a scalable array of nanopillars incorporating single silicon vacancy centers in 4H-SiC, readily available for efficient interfacing with free-space objective and lensed-fibers. A commercially obtained substrate is irradiated with 2 MeV electron beams to create vacancies. Subsequent lithographic process forms 800 nm tall nanopillars with 400-1400 nm diameters. We obtain high collection efficiency of up to 22 kcounts/s optical saturation rates from a single silicon vacancy center while preserving the single photon emission and the optically induced electron-spin polarization properties. Our study demonstrates silicon carbide as a readily available platform for scalable quantum photonics architecture relying on single photon sources and qubits.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b05102
View details for PubMedID 28225630
-
Vertical-Substrate MPCVD Epitaxial Nanodiamond Growth.
Nano letters
2017
Abstract
Color center-containing nanodiamonds have many applications in quantum technologies and biology. Diamondoids, molecular-sized diamonds have been used as seeds in chemical vapor deposition (CVD) growth. However, optimizing growth conditions to produce high crystal quality nanodiamonds with color centers requires varying growth conditions that often leads to ad-hoc and time-consuming, one-at-a-time testing of reaction conditions. In order to rapidly explore parameter space, we developed a microwave plasma CVD technique using a vertical, rather than horizontally oriented stage-substrate geometry. With this configuration, temperature, plasma density, and atomic hydrogen density vary continuously along the vertical axis of the substrate. This variation allowed rapid identification of growth parameters that yield single crystal diamonds down to 10 nm in size and 75 nm diameter optically active center silicon-vacancy (Si-V) nanoparticles. Furthermore, this method may provide a means of incorporating a wide variety of dopants in nanodiamonds without ion irradiation damage.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b04543
View details for PubMedID 28182433
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Tuning the photon statistics of a strongly coupled nanophotonic system
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2017; 95 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.95.023804
View details for Web of Science ID 000400571700013
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Observation of Mollow Triplets with Tunable Interactions in Double Lambda Systems of Individual Hole Spins
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2017; 118 (1)
Abstract
Although individual spins in quantum dots have been studied extensively as qubits, their investigation under strong resonant driving in the scope of accessing Mollow physics is still an open question. Here, we have grown high quality positively charged quantum dots embedded in a planar microcavity that enable enhanced light-matter interactions. Under a strong magnetic field in the Voigt configuration, individual positively charged quantum dots provide a double lambda level structure. Using a combination of above-band and resonant excitation, we observe the formation of Mollow triplets on all optical transitions. We find that when the strong resonant drive power is used to tune the Mollow-triplet lines through each other, we observe anticrossings. We also demonstrate that the interaction that gives rise to the anticrossings can be controlled in strength by tuning the polarization of the resonant laser drive. Quantum-optical modeling of our system fully captures the experimentally observed spectra and provides insight on the complicated level structure that results from the strong driving of the double lambda system.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.013602
View details for Web of Science ID 000391474000011
View details for PubMedID 28106434
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Hybrid metal-dielectric nanocavity for enhanced light-matter interactions
OPTICAL MATERIALS EXPRESS
2017; 7 (1): 231-239
View details for DOI 10.1364/OME.7.000231
View details for Web of Science ID 000392205600024
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Scalable Quantum Photonics with Single Color Centers in Silicon Carbide
NANO LETTERS
2017; 17 (3): 1782-1786
Abstract
Silicon carbide is a promising platform for single photon sources, quantum bits (qubits), and nanoscale sensors based on individual color centers. Toward this goal, we develop a scalable array of nanopillars incorporating single silicon vacancy centers in 4H-SiC, readily available for efficient interfacing with free-space objective and lensed-fibers. A commercially obtained substrate is irradiated with 2 MeV electron beams to create vacancies. Subsequent lithographic process forms 800 nm tall nanopillars with 400-1400 nm diameters. We obtain high collection efficiency of up to 22 kcounts/s optical saturation rates from a single silicon vacancy center while preserving the single photon emission and the optically induced electron-spin polarization properties. Our study demonstrates silicon carbide as a readily available platform for scalable quantum photonics architecture relying on single photon sources and qubits.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.6b05102
-
Complete Coherent Control of Silicon-Vacancies in Diamond Nanopillars Containing Single Defect Centers
IEEE. 2017
View details for Web of Science ID 000427296200411
-
Effects of Homodyne Interference on Jaynes-Cummings Emission for Single Photon Generation
IEEE. 2017
View details for Web of Science ID 000427296200481
-
Scalable Quantum Photonics with Single Color Centers in Silicon Carbide
IEEE. 2017
View details for Web of Science ID 000427296201067
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Nonclassical Light Generation From III-V and Group-IV Solid-State Cavity Quantum Systems
ADVANCES IN ATOMIC, MOLECULAR, AND OPTICAL PHYSICS, VOL 66
2017; 66: 111–79
View details for DOI 10.1016/bs.aamop.2017.03.001
View details for Web of Science ID 000432518300004
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Tuning the Photon Statistics of a Strongly Coupled Nanophotonic System
IEEE. 2017
View details for Web of Science ID 000427296200480
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Re-excitation as a Source of Error in Single-Photon Sources Based on Quantum Two-Level Systems
IEEE. 2017
View details for Web of Science ID 000432564601132
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Ultrafast coherent manipulation of trions in site-controlled nanowire quantum dots
OPTICA
2016; 3 (12): 1430-1435
View details for DOI 10.1364/OPTICA.3.001430
View details for Web of Science ID 000390793900023
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Self-homodyne-enabled generation of indistinguishable photons
OPTICA
2016; 3 (9): 931-936
View details for DOI 10.1364/OPTICA.3.000931
View details for Web of Science ID 000387100100002
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Emission redistribution from a quantum dot-bowtie nanoantenna
JOURNAL OF NANOPHOTONICS
2016; 10 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1117/1.JNP.10.033509
View details for Web of Science ID 000388232200020
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Initialization of a spin qubit in a site-controlled nanowire quantum dot
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2016; 18
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/18/5/053024
View details for Web of Science ID 000377191500001
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Complete Coherent Control of a Quantum Dot Strongly Coupled to a Nanocavity
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2016; 6
Abstract
Strongly coupled quantum dot-cavity systems provide a non-linear configuration of hybridized light-matter states with promising quantum-optical applications. Here, we investigate the coherent interaction between strong laser pulses and quantum dot-cavity polaritons. Resonant excitation of polaritonic states and their interaction with phonons allow us to observe coherent Rabi oscillations and Ramsey fringes. Furthermore, we demonstrate complete coherent control of a quantum dot-photonic crystal cavity based quantum-bit. By controlling the excitation power and phase in a two-pulse excitation scheme we achieve access to the full Bloch sphere. Quantum-optical simulations are in good agreement with our experiments and provide insight into the decoherence mechanisms.
View details for DOI 10.1038/srep25172
View details for Web of Science ID 000375066300001
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4845032
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Direct Bandgap Light Emission from Strained Germanium Nanowires Coupled with High-Q Nanophotonic Cavities.
Nano letters
2016; 16 (4): 2168-2173
Abstract
A silicon-compatible light source is the final missing piece for completing high-speed, low-power on-chip optical interconnects. In this paper, we present a germanium nanowire light emitter that encompasses all the aspects of potential low-threshold lasers: highly strained germanium gain medium, strain-induced pseudoheterostructure, and high-Q nanophotonic cavity. Our nanowire structure presents greatly enhanced photoluminescence into cavity modes with measured quality factors of up to 2000. By varying the dimensions of the germanium nanowire, we tune the emission wavelength over more than 400 nm with a single lithography step. We find reduced optical loss in optical cavities formed with germanium under high (>2.3%) tensile strain. Our compact, high-strain cavities open up new possibilities for low-threshold germanium-based lasers for on-chip optical interconnects.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03976
View details for PubMedID 26907359
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Design approach to integrated photonics explores entire space of fabricable devices
LASER FOCUS WORLD
2016; 52 (3): 24-?
View details for Web of Science ID 000372394500010
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Self-homodyne measurement of a dynamic Mollow triplet in the solid state
NATURE PHOTONICS
2016; 10 (3): 163-?
View details for DOI 10.1038/NPHOTON.2015.276
View details for Web of Science ID 000371218900015
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Hybrid Group IV Nanophotonic Structures Incorporating Diamond Silicon-Vacancy Color Centers.
Nano letters
2016; 16 (1): 212-7
Abstract
We demonstrate a new approach for engineering group IV semiconductor-based quantum photonic structures containing negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV(-)) color centers in diamond as quantum emitters. Hybrid diamond-SiC structures are realized by combining the growth of nano- and microdiamonds on silicon carbide (3C or 4H polytype) substrates, with the subsequent use of these diamond crystals as a hard mask for pattern transfer. SiV(-) color centers are incorporated in diamond during its synthesis from molecular diamond seeds (diamondoids), with no need for ion-implantation or annealing. We show that the same growth technique can be used to grow a diamond layer controllably doped with SiV(-) on top of a high purity bulk diamond, in which we subsequently fabricate nanopillar arrays containing high quality SiV(-) centers. Scanning confocal photoluminescence measurements reveal optically active SiV(-) lines both at room temperature and low temperature (5 K) from all fabricated structures, and, in particular, very narrow line widths and small inhomogeneous broadening of SiV(-) lines from all-diamond nanopillar arrays, which is a critical requirement for quantum computation. At low temperatures (5 K) we observe in these structures the signature typical of SiV(-) centers in bulk diamond, consistent with a double lambda. These results indicate that high quality color centers can be incorporated into nanophotonic structures synthetically with properties equivalent to those in bulk diamond, thereby opening opportunities for applications in classical and quantum information processing.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03515
View details for PubMedID 26695059
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Hybrid Group IV Nanophotonic Structures Incorporating Diamond Silicon-Vacancy Color Centers
NANO LETTERS
2016; 16 (1): 212-217
Abstract
We demonstrate a new approach for engineering group IV semiconductor-based quantum photonic structures containing negatively charged silicon-vacancy (SiV(-)) color centers in diamond as quantum emitters. Hybrid diamond-SiC structures are realized by combining the growth of nano- and microdiamonds on silicon carbide (3C or 4H polytype) substrates, with the subsequent use of these diamond crystals as a hard mask for pattern transfer. SiV(-) color centers are incorporated in diamond during its synthesis from molecular diamond seeds (diamondoids), with no need for ion-implantation or annealing. We show that the same growth technique can be used to grow a diamond layer controllably doped with SiV(-) on top of a high purity bulk diamond, in which we subsequently fabricate nanopillar arrays containing high quality SiV(-) centers. Scanning confocal photoluminescence measurements reveal optically active SiV(-) lines both at room temperature and low temperature (5 K) from all fabricated structures, and, in particular, very narrow line widths and small inhomogeneous broadening of SiV(-) lines from all-diamond nanopillar arrays, which is a critical requirement for quantum computation. At low temperatures (5 K) we observe in these structures the signature typical of SiV(-) centers in bulk diamond, consistent with a double lambda. These results indicate that high quality color centers can be incorporated into nanophotonic structures synthetically with properties equivalent to those in bulk diamond, thereby opening opportunities for applications in classical and quantum information processing.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b03515
View details for Web of Science ID 000368322700034
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Complete Coherent Control of a Quantum Dot Strongly Coupled to a Nanocavity.
Scientific reports
2016; 6: 25172-?
Abstract
Strongly coupled quantum dot-cavity systems provide a non-linear configuration of hybridized light-matter states with promising quantum-optical applications. Here, we investigate the coherent interaction between strong laser pulses and quantum dot-cavity polaritons. Resonant excitation of polaritonic states and their interaction with phonons allow us to observe coherent Rabi oscillations and Ramsey fringes. Furthermore, we demonstrate complete coherent control of a quantum dot-photonic crystal cavity based quantum-bit. By controlling the excitation power and phase in a two-pulse excitation scheme we achieve access to the full Bloch sphere. Quantum-optical simulations are in good agreement with our experiments and provide insight into the decoherence mechanisms.
View details for DOI 10.1038/srep25172
View details for PubMedID 27112420
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4845032
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Ge microdisk with lithographically-tunable strain using CMOS-compatible process
OPTICS EXPRESS
2015; 23 (26): 33249-33254
Abstract
We present germanium microdisk optical resonators under a large biaxial tensile strain using a CMOS-compatible fabrication process. Biaxial tensile strain of ~0.7% is achieved by means of a stress concentration technique that allows the strain level to be customized by carefully selecting certain lithographic dimensions. The partial strain relaxation at the edges of a patterned germanium microdisk is compensated by depositing compressively stressed silicon nitride layer. Two-dimensional Raman spectroscopy measurements along with finite-element method simulations confirm a relatively homogeneous strain distribution within the final microdisk structure. Photoluminescence results show clear optical resonances due to whispering gallery modes which are in good agreement with finite-difference time-domain optical simulations. Our bandgap-customizable microdisks present a new route towards an efficient germanium light source for on-chip optical interconnects.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.23.033249
View details for Web of Science ID 000368004600037
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Investigation of germanium quantum-well light sources
OPTICS EXPRESS
2015; 23 (17): 22424-22430
Abstract
In this paper, we report a broad investigation of the optical properties of germanium (Ge) quantum-well devices. Our simulations show a significant increase of carrier density in the Ge quantum wells. Photoluminescence (PL) measurements show the enhanced direct-bandgap radiative recombination rates due to the carrier density increase in the Ge quantum wells. Electroluminescence (EL) measurements show the temperature-dependent properties of our Ge quantum-well devices, which are in good agreement with our theoretical models. We also demonstrate the PL measurements of Ge quantum-well microdisks using tapered-fiber collection method and quantify the optical loss of the Ge quantum-well structure from the measured PL spectra for the first time.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.23.022424
View details for Web of Science ID 000362418300078
View details for PubMedID 26368212
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On-Chip Generation, Routing, and Detection of Resonance Fluorescence
NANO LETTERS
2015; 15 (8): 5208-5213
Abstract
Quantum optical circuits can be used to generate, manipulate, and exploit nonclassical states of light to push semiconductor based photonic information technologies to the quantum limit. Here, we report the on-chip generation of quantum light from individual, resonantly excited self-assembled InGaAs quantum dots, efficient routing over length scales ≥1 mm via GaAs ridge waveguides, and in situ detection using evanescently coupled integrated NbN superconducting single photon detectors fabricated on the same chip. By temporally filtering the time-resolved luminescence signal stemming from single quantum dots we use the quantum optical circuit to perform time-resolved excitation spectroscopy on single dots and demonstrate resonance fluorescence with a line-width of 10 ± 1 μeV; key elements needed for the use of single photons in prototypical quantum photonic circuits.
View details for DOI 10.1021/acs.nanolett.5b01444
View details for Web of Science ID 000359613700053
View details for PubMedID 26102603
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Ultrafast Polariton-Phonon Dynamics of Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot-Nanocavity Systems
PHYSICAL REVIEW X
2015; 5 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevX.5.031006
View details for Web of Science ID 000358023700001
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Coherent Generation of Nonclassical Light on Chip via Detuned Photon Blockade.
Physical review letters
2015; 114 (23): 233601-?
Abstract
The on-chip generation of nonclassical states of light is a key requirement for future optical quantum hardware. In solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics, such nonclassical light can be generated from self-assembled quantum dots strongly coupled to photonic crystal cavities. Their anharmonic strong light-matter interaction results in large optical nonlinearities at the single photon level, where the admission of a single photon into the cavity may enhance (photon tunneling) or diminish (photon blockade) the probability for a second photon to enter the cavity. Here, we demonstrate that detuning the cavity and quantum-dot resonances enables the generation of high-purity nonclassical light from strongly coupled systems. For specific detunings we show that not only the purity but also the efficiency of single-photon generation increases significantly, making high-quality single-photon generation by photon blockade possible with current state-of-the-art samples.
View details for PubMedID 26196801
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Coherent Generation of Nonclassical Light on Chip via Detuned Photon Blockade
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2015; 114 (23)
Abstract
The on-chip generation of nonclassical states of light is a key requirement for future optical quantum hardware. In solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics, such nonclassical light can be generated from self-assembled quantum dots strongly coupled to photonic crystal cavities. Their anharmonic strong light-matter interaction results in large optical nonlinearities at the single photon level, where the admission of a single photon into the cavity may enhance (photon tunneling) or diminish (photon blockade) the probability for a second photon to enter the cavity. Here, we demonstrate that detuning the cavity and quantum-dot resonances enables the generation of high-purity nonclassical light from strongly coupled systems. For specific detunings we show that not only the purity but also the efficiency of single-photon generation increases significantly, making high-quality single-photon generation by photon blockade possible with current state-of-the-art samples.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.233601
View details for Web of Science ID 000355727300003
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Inverse design and demonstration of a compact and broadband on-chip wavelength demultiplexer
NATURE PHOTONICS
2015; 9 (6): 374-?
View details for DOI 10.1038/NPHOTON.2015.69
View details for Web of Science ID 000355232400009
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Monolayer semiconductor nanocavity lasers with ultralow thresholds.
Nature
2015; 520 (7545): 69-72
Abstract
Engineering the electromagnetic environment of a nanometre-scale light emitter by use of a photonic cavity can significantly enhance its spontaneous emission rate, through cavity quantum electrodynamics in the Purcell regime. This effect can greatly reduce the lasing threshold of the emitter, providing a low-threshold laser system with small footprint, low power consumption and ultrafast modulation. An ultralow-threshold nanoscale laser has been successfully developed by embedding quantum dots into a photonic crystal cavity (PCC). However, several challenges impede the practical application of this architecture, including the random positions and compositional fluctuations of the dots, extreme difficulty in current injection, and lack of compatibility with electronic circuits. Here we report a new lasing strategy: an atomically thin crystalline semiconductor--that is, a tungsten diselenide monolayer--is non-destructively and deterministically introduced as a gain medium at the surface of a pre-fabricated PCC. A continuous-wave nanolaser operating in the visible regime is thereby achieved with an optical pumping threshold as low as 27 nanowatts at 130 kelvin, similar to the value achieved in quantum-dot PCC lasers. The key to the lasing action lies in the monolayer nature of the gain medium, which confines direct-gap excitons to within one nanometre of the PCC surface. The surface-gain geometry gives unprecedented accessibility and hence the ability to tailor gain properties via external controls such as electrostatic gating and current injection, enabling electrically pumped operation. Our scheme is scalable and compatible with integrated photonics for on-chip optical communication technologies.
View details for DOI 10.1038/nature14290
View details for PubMedID 25778703
-
Monolayer semiconductor nanocavity lasers with ultralow thresholds
NATURE
2015; 520 (7545): 69-U142
Abstract
Engineering the electromagnetic environment of a nanometre-scale light emitter by use of a photonic cavity can significantly enhance its spontaneous emission rate, through cavity quantum electrodynamics in the Purcell regime. This effect can greatly reduce the lasing threshold of the emitter, providing a low-threshold laser system with small footprint, low power consumption and ultrafast modulation. An ultralow-threshold nanoscale laser has been successfully developed by embedding quantum dots into a photonic crystal cavity (PCC). However, several challenges impede the practical application of this architecture, including the random positions and compositional fluctuations of the dots, extreme difficulty in current injection, and lack of compatibility with electronic circuits. Here we report a new lasing strategy: an atomically thin crystalline semiconductor--that is, a tungsten diselenide monolayer--is non-destructively and deterministically introduced as a gain medium at the surface of a pre-fabricated PCC. A continuous-wave nanolaser operating in the visible regime is thereby achieved with an optical pumping threshold as low as 27 nanowatts at 130 kelvin, similar to the value achieved in quantum-dot PCC lasers. The key to the lasing action lies in the monolayer nature of the gain medium, which confines direct-gap excitons to within one nanometre of the PCC surface. The surface-gain geometry gives unprecedented accessibility and hence the ability to tailor gain properties via external controls such as electrostatic gating and current injection, enabling electrically pumped operation. Our scheme is scalable and compatible with integrated photonics for on-chip optical communication technologies.
View details for DOI 10.1038/nature14290
View details for Web of Science ID 000352027700038
View details for PubMedID 25778703
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Visible Photoluminescence from Cubic (3C) Silicon Carbide Microdisks Coupled to High Quality Whispering Gallery Modes
ACS PHOTONICS
2015; 2 (1): 14-19
View details for DOI 10.1021/ph500384p
View details for Web of Science ID 000348339400004
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Inverse design and implementation of a wavelength demultiplexing grating coupler
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
2014; 4
Abstract
Nanophotonics has emerged as a powerful tool for manipulating light on chips. Almost all of today's devices, however, have been designed using slow and ineffective brute-force search methods, leading in many cases to limited device performance. In this article, we provide a complete demonstration of our recently proposed inverse design technique, wherein the user specifies design constraints in the form of target fields rather than a dielectric constant profile, and in particular we use this method to demonstrate a new demultiplexing grating. The novel grating, which has not been developed using conventional techniques, accepts a vertical-incident Gaussian beam from a free-space and separates O-band (1300 nm) and C-band (1550 nm) light into separate waveguides. This inverse design concept is simple and extendable to a broad class of highly compact devices including frequency filters, mode converters, and spatial mode multiplexers.
View details for DOI 10.1038/srep07210
View details for Web of Science ID 000346252000002
View details for PubMedID 25428549
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4245525
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Multimode nanobeam cavities for nonlinear optics: high quality resonances separated by an octave
OPTICS EXPRESS
2014; 22 (22): 26498-26509
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.22.026498
View details for Web of Science ID 000344004900006
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Multimode nanobeam cavities for nonlinear optics: high quality resonances separated by an octave.
Optics express
2014; 22 (22): 26498-26509
Abstract
We demonstrate the design, fabrication and characterization of nanobeam cavities with multiple higher order modes. Designs with two high Q modes with frequency separations of an octave are introduced, and we fabricate such cavities exhibiting resonances with wavelength separations of up to 740 nm.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.22.026498
View details for PubMedID 25401801
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Nonlinear frequency conversion using high-quality modes in GaAs nanobeam cavities
OPTICS LETTERS
2014; 39 (19): 5673-5676
View details for DOI 10.1364/OL.39.005673
View details for Web of Science ID 000343906400052
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Nonlinear frequency conversion using high-quality modes in GaAs nanobeam cavities.
Optics letters
2014; 39 (19): 5673-5676
Abstract
We demonstrate the design, fabrication, and characterization of nanobeam photonic crystal cavities in (111)-GaAs with multiple high-Q modes, with large frequency separations (up to 740 nm in experiment, i.e., a factor of 1.5 and up to an octave in theory). Such structures are crucial for efficient implementation of nonlinear frequency conversion. Here, we employ them to demonstrate sum-frequency generation from 1300 and 1950 nm to 780 nm. These wavelengths are particularly interesting for quantum frequency conversion between Si vacancy centers in diamond and the fiber-optic network.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OL.39.005673
View details for PubMedID 25360956
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Hole-spin pumping and repumping in a p-type delta-doped InAs quantum dot
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2014; 90 (12)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.90.121402
View details for Web of Science ID 000342136200002
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Nonclassical higher-order photon correlations with a quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic-crystal nanocavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2014; 90 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.90.023846
View details for Web of Science ID 000341260700017
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A carrier relaxation bottleneck probed in single InGaAs quantum dots using integrated superconducting single photon detectors
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2014; 105 (8)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.4894239
View details for Web of Science ID 000342753500008
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Photo-oxidative tuning of individual and coupled GaAs photonic crystal cavities
OPTICS EXPRESS
2014; 22 (12): 15017-15023
Abstract
We demonstrate a photo-induced oxidation technique for tuning GaAs photonic crystal cavities using a low-power 390 nm pulsed laser. The laser oxidizes a small (< 1 μm) diameter spot, reducing the local index of refraction and blueshifting the cavity. The tuning progress can be actively monitored in real time. We also demonstrate tuning an individual cavity within a pair of proximity-coupled cavities, showing that this method can be used to tune individual cavities in a cavity network, with applications in quantum simulations and quantum computing.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.22.015017
View details for Web of Science ID 000338044300093
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Photo-oxidative tuning of individual and coupled GaAs photonic crystal cavities.
Optics express
2014; 22 (12): 15017-15023
Abstract
We demonstrate a photo-induced oxidation technique for tuning GaAs photonic crystal cavities using a low-power 390 nm pulsed laser. The laser oxidizes a small (< 1 μm) diameter spot, reducing the local index of refraction and blueshifting the cavity. The tuning progress can be actively monitored in real time. We also demonstrate tuning an individual cavity within a pair of proximity-coupled cavities, showing that this method can be used to tune individual cavities in a cavity network, with applications in quantum simulations and quantum computing.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.22.015017
View details for PubMedID 24977595
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Second-Harmonic Generation in GaAs Photonic Crystal Cavities in (111)B and (001) Crystal Orientations
ACS PHOTONICS
2014; 1 (6): 516-523
View details for DOI 10.1021/ph500054u
View details for Web of Science ID 000337720300007
-
Control of two-dimensional excitonic light emission via photonic crystal
2D MATERIALS
2014; 1 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1088/2053-1583/1/1/011001
View details for Web of Science ID 000353649900002
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A direct measurement of the electronic structure of Si nanocrystals and its effect on optoelectronic properties
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
2014; 115 (10)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.4868299
View details for Web of Science ID 000333083100024
- Nanophotonic devices: from nanolasers to single cell probes 2014
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Graphene for Tunable Nanophotonic Resonators
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2014; 20 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2013.2273413
View details for Web of Science ID 000329996300011
-
Inverse design and implementation of a wavelength demultiplexing grating coupler.
Scientific reports
2014; 4: 7210-?
Abstract
Nanophotonics has emerged as a powerful tool for manipulating light on chips. Almost all of today's devices, however, have been designed using slow and ineffective brute-force search methods, leading in many cases to limited device performance. In this article, we provide a complete demonstration of our recently proposed inverse design technique, wherein the user specifies design constraints in the form of target fields rather than a dielectric constant profile, and in particular we use this method to demonstrate a new demultiplexing grating. The novel grating, which has not been developed using conventional techniques, accepts a vertical-incident Gaussian beam from a free-space and separates O-band (1300 nm) and C-band (1550 nm) light into separate waveguides. This inverse design concept is simple and extendable to a broad class of highly compact devices including frequency filters, mode converters, and spatial mode multiplexers.
View details for DOI 10.1038/srep07210
View details for PubMedID 25428549
View details for PubMedCentralID PMC4245525
- Symposium on Quantum Dot and Nanostructures, Photonics West 2014
- the Annual Meeting of the Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics (AMO) section of the Dutch Physical Society, Amsterdam, Netherlands 2014
- Single Cell Nanocavity Probes 2014
- Quantum and nonlinear optics at the single photon level with quantum dots in optical nanocavities 2014
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: physics and applications Innovative Resonator-Emitter Coupled Systems, Frontiers in Optics/Laser Science, Tucson, AZ 2014
- Graphene for Tunable Nanophotonic Resonators IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics 2014; 20 (1)
- Physics Colloquium 2014
- Cavity enhanced light-matter interactions 2014
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Photonic crystal cavities in cubic (3C) polytype silicon carbide films
OPTICS EXPRESS
2013; 21 (26): 32623-32629
Abstract
We present the design, fabrication, and characterization of high quality factor (Q ~103) and small mode volume (V ~0.75 (λ/n)3) planar photonic crystal cavities from cubic (3C) thin films (thickness ~200 nm) of silicon carbide (SiC) grown epitaxially on a silicon substrate. We demonstrate cavity resonances across the telecommunications band, with wavelengths from 1.25 - 1.6 μm. Finally, we discuss possible applications in nonlinear optics, optical interconnects, and quantum information science.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.21.032623
View details for Web of Science ID 000329205200088
View details for PubMedID 24514856
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Deterministically charged quantum dots in photonic crystal nanoresonators for efficient spin-photon interfaces
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2013; 15
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/11/113056
View details for Web of Science ID 000327551300001
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Second harmonic generation in photonic crystal cavities in (111)-oriented GaAs
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2013; 103 (21)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.4833545
View details for Web of Science ID 000327590400017
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Single-cell photonic nanocavity probes.
Nano letters
2013; 13 (11): 4999-5005
Abstract
In this report, we demonstrate for the first time photonic nanocavities operating inside single biological cells. Here we develop a nanobeam photonic crystal (PC) cavity as an advanced cellular nanoprobe, active in nature, and configurable to provide a multitude of actions for both intracellular sensing and control. Our semiconductor nanocavity probes emit photoluminescence (PL) from embedded quantum dots (QD) and sustain high quality resonant photonic modes inside cells. The probes are shown to be minimally cytotoxic to cells from viability studies, and the beams can be loaded in cells and tracked for days at a time, with cells undergoing regular division with the beams. We present in vitro label-free protein sensing with our probes to detect streptavidin as a path towards real-time biomarker and biomolecule detection inside single cells. The results of this work will enable new areas of research merging the strengths of photonic nanocavities with fundamental cell biology.
View details for DOI 10.1021/nl304602d
View details for PubMedID 23387382
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Proposed coupling of an electron spin in a semiconductor quantum dot to a nanosize optical cavity.
Physical review letters
2013; 111 (2): 027402-?
Abstract
We propose a scheme to efficiently couple a single quantum dot electron spin to an optical nano-cavity, which enables us to simultaneously benefit from a cavity as an efficient photonic interface, as well as to perform high fidelity (nearly 100%) spin initialization and manipulation achievable in bulk semiconductors. Moreover, the presence of the cavity speeds up the spin initialization process beyond the GHz range.
View details for PubMedID 23889441
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Strain-induced pseudoheterostructure nanowires confining carriers at room temperature with nanoscale-tunable band profiles.
Nano letters
2013; 13 (7): 3118-3123
Abstract
Semiconductor heterostructures play a vital role in photonics and electronics. They are typically realized by growing layers of different materials, complicating fabrication and limiting the number of unique heterojunctions on a wafer. In this Letter, we present single-material nanowires which behave exactly like traditional heterostructures. These pseudoheterostructures have electronic band profiles that are custom-designed at the nanoscale by strain engineering. Since the band profile depends only on the nanowire geometry with this approach, arbitrary band profiles can be individually tailored at the nanoscale using existing nanolithography. We report the first experimental observations of spatially confined, greatly enhanced (>200×), and wavelength-shifted (>500 nm) emission from strain-induced potential wells that facilitate effective carrier collection at room temperature. This work represents a fundamentally new paradigm for creating nanoscale devices with full heterostructure behavior in photonics and electronics.
View details for DOI 10.1021/nl401042n
View details for PubMedID 23758608
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Proposed Coupling of an Electron Spin in a Semiconductor Quantum Dot to a Nanosize Optical Cavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2013; 111 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.027402
View details for Web of Science ID 000321752400043
View details for PubMedID 23889441
-
Strain-Induced Pseudoheterostructure Nanowires Confining Carriers at Room Temperature with Nanoscale-Tunable Band Profiles
NANO LETTERS
2013; 13 (7): 3118-3123
Abstract
Semiconductor heterostructures play a vital role in photonics and electronics. They are typically realized by growing layers of different materials, complicating fabrication and limiting the number of unique heterojunctions on a wafer. In this Letter, we present single-material nanowires which behave exactly like traditional heterostructures. These pseudoheterostructures have electronic band profiles that are custom-designed at the nanoscale by strain engineering. Since the band profile depends only on the nanowire geometry with this approach, arbitrary band profiles can be individually tailored at the nanoscale using existing nanolithography. We report the first experimental observations of spatially confined, greatly enhanced (>200×), and wavelength-shifted (>500 nm) emission from strain-induced potential wells that facilitate effective carrier collection at room temperature. This work represents a fundamentally new paradigm for creating nanoscale devices with full heterostructure behavior in photonics and electronics.
View details for DOI 10.1021/nl401042n
View details for Web of Science ID 000321884300019
-
Nanophotonic computational design
OPTICS EXPRESS
2013; 21 (11): 13351-13367
Abstract
In contrast to designing nanophotonic devices by tuning a handful of device parameters, we have developed a computational method which utilizes the full parameter space to design linear nanophotonic devices. We show that our method may indeed be capable of designing any linear nanophotonic device by demonstrating designed structures which are fully three-dimensional and multi-modal, exhibit novel functionality, have very compact footprints, exhibit high efficiency, and are manufacturable. In addition, we also demonstrate the ability to produce structures which are strongly robust to wavelength and temperature shift, as well as fabrication error. Critically, we show that our method does not require the user to be a nanophotonic expert or to perform any manual tuning. Instead, we are able to design devices solely based on the user's desired performance specification for the device.
View details for DOI 10.1364/OE.21.013351
View details for Web of Science ID 000319814900038
View details for PubMedID 23736587
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Focus on integrated quantum optics
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2013; 15
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/3/035016
View details for Web of Science ID 000316187400005
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Photon blockade with a four-level quantum emitter coupled to a photonic-crystal nanocavity
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2013; 15
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/15/2/025014
View details for Web of Science ID 000314865600005
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Electrical Control of Silicon Photonic Crystal Cavity by Graphene
NANO LETTERS
2013; 13 (2): 515-518
Abstract
The efficient conversion of an electrical signal to an optical signal in nanophotonics enables solid state integration of electronics and photonics. The combination of graphene with photonic crystals is promising for electro-optic modulation. In this paper, we demonstrate that by electrostatic gating a single layer of graphene on top of a photonic crystal cavity, the cavity resonance can be changed significantly. A ~2 nm change in the cavity resonance line width and almost 400% (6 dB) change in resonance reflectivity is observed. In addition, our analysis shows that a graphene-photonic crystal device can potentially be useful for a high speed and low power absorptive and refractive modulator, while maintaining a small physical footprint.
View details for DOI 10.1021/nl3039212
View details for Web of Science ID 000315079500031
View details for PubMedID 23286896
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Ultra-low power all-optical switching with a single quantum dot in a photonic-crystal cavity
Conference on Advances in Photonics of Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication VI
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2013
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.2002552
View details for Web of Science ID 000322965700013
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Objective-First Nanophotonic Design
NUMERICAL METHODS FOR METAMATERIAL DESIGN
2013; 127: 147-173
View details for DOI 10.1007/978-94-007-6664-8_6
View details for Web of Science ID 000348907700007
- Seminar at the University of Nis 2013
- Knowledge at Noon 2013
- Electrically controlled photonic crystal nanocavity sources and modulators 2013
- Zeeman Splitting of Deterministically Charged Quantum Dots Coupled to Photonic Crystal Nanoresonators 2013
- Direct Bandgap Germanium Nanowires Inferred from 5.0% Uniaxial Tensile Strain 2013
- Control of Two-Dimensional Excitonic Light Emission via Photonic Crystal 2013
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Electrically controlled photonic crystal nanocavity sources and modulators
IEEE-Photonics-Society Summer Topical Meeting
IEEE. 2013: 38–39
View details for Web of Science ID 000333963600019
- Neils Bohr Institute Seminar 2013
- Physics colloquium, EPFL, Lausanne 2013
- Alexander Von Humboldt Lecture 2013
- Ecole de Physique des Houches, Quantum Optics and Nanophotonics Summer School 2013
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2013
- Nonclassical light sources based on quantum dots in optical nanocavities 2013
- SemiconNano2013 2013
- Quantum dots in photonic crystal cavities: from quantum optics to nano-lasers and intra-cellular probes 2013
- Quantum Nano-Optics 2013
- Correlated photons in quantum dot-cavity quantum electrodynamics: beyond the single cavity 2013
- Electrical Control of Photonic Crystal Cavity by Graphene 2013
- Third-order photon correlations from a quantum dot coupled to a photonic-crystal nanocavity 2013
- Photonic crystal coupled cavity arrays for quantum simulation 2013
- Single-cell Photonic Nanocavity Probes 2013
- Hybrid metal/dielectric nanocavity for ultrafast quantum dot-optical field interaction 2013
- Photonic Crystal Cavities in Cubic (3C) Silicon Carbide 2013
- SPIE Photonics West 2013
- SPIE Photonics West 2013
- Cavity QED with quantum dots in photonic crystals 2013
- Special Symposium on Nanophotonics and Metamaterials Ideas for Telecoms and Data Processing 2013
- Optical nanocavities: from light sources to single cell probes 2013
- Strain-Induced Homo-Compositional Heterostructure Nanowires Confining Carriers at Room Temperature with Nanoscale-Tunable Band Profiles Nano-Letters, ASAP 2013
- Photonic Crystal Cavities in Cubic Polytype Silicon Carbide Films Optics Express 2013; 21 (26): 32623-32629
- Optical nanocavities with quantum dots: from nano-lasers to bio-probes 2013
- Schottky Seminar 2013
- Seminar at Institute for Physics 2013
- Colloquium at the University of Belgrade 2013
- Nano-Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics and Applications 2013
- SPIE Photonics West 2013
- Editorial of the Focus Issue on Integrated Quantum optics New Journal of Physics, Feb. 2013
- Second Harmonic Generation in Photonic Crystal Cavities in [111]-Oriented GaAs Applied Physics Letters 2013; 103
- Deterministically Charged Quantum Dots in Photonic Crystal Nanoresonators for Efficient Spin-Photon Interfaces New Journal of Physics 2013; 15
- Nonlinear Optics in (111)-GaAs Photonic Crystal Cavities 2013
- Single-cell photonic nanocavity probes Nano-Letters 2013; 13 (11): 4999-5005
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Electrical design for lateral junction photonic crystal lasers
Conference on Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XXI
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2013
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.2008775
View details for Web of Science ID 000325433900024
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Engineered quantum dot single-photon sources
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS
2012; 75 (12)
Abstract
Fast, high efficiency and low error single-photon sources are required for the implementation of a number of quantum information processing applications. The fastest triggered single-photon sources to date have been demonstrated using epitaxially grown semiconductor quantum dots (QDs), which can be conveniently integrated with optical microcavities. Recent advances in QD technology, including demonstrations of high temperature and telecommunications wavelength single-photon emission, have made QD single-photon sources more practical. Here we discuss the applications of single-photon sources and their various requirements, before reviewing the progress made on a QD platform in meeting these requirements.
View details for DOI 10.1088/0034-4885/75/12/126503
View details for Web of Science ID 000311423200006
View details for PubMedID 23144123
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Design and analysis of photonic crystal coupled cavity arrays for quantum simulation
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2012; 86 (19)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.195312
View details for Web of Science ID 000311273800007
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All Optical Switching With a Single Quantum Dot Strongly Coupled to a Photonic Crystal Cavity
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2012; 18 (6): 1812-1817
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2012.2202093
View details for Web of Science ID 000308664900023
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Electrically Driven Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Devices
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2012; 18 (6): 1700-1710
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2012.2193666
View details for Web of Science ID 000308664900011
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Introduction to the Issue on Quantum and Nanoscale Photonics
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2012; 18 (6): 1627-1628
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2012.2212671
View details for Web of Science ID 000308664900001
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Quasiresonant excitation of InP/InGaP quantum dots using second harmonic generated in a photonic crystal cavity
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2012; 101 (16)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.4761248
View details for Web of Science ID 000310669300016
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Cavity quantum electrodynamics with a single quantum dot coupled to a photonic molecule
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2012; 86 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.86.045315
View details for Web of Science ID 000306508600003
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Electrical properties of GaAs photonic crystal cavity lateral p-i-n diodes
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2012; 101 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.4732782
View details for Web of Science ID 000306144800005
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A photonic crystal cavity-optical fiber tip nanoparticle sensor for biomedical applications
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2012; 100 (21)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.4719520
View details for Web of Science ID 000304489900085
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Loss-Enabled Sub-Poissonian Light Generation in a Bimodal Nanocavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2012; 108 (18)
Abstract
We propose an implementation of a source of strongly sub-poissonian light in a system consisting of a quantum dot coupled to both modes of a lossy bimodal optical cavity. When one mode of the cavity is resonantly driven with coherent light, the system will act as an efficient single photon filter, and the transmitted light will have a strongly sub-poissonian character. In addition to numerical simulations demonstrating this effect, we present a physical explanation of the underlying mechanism. In particular, we show that the effect results from an interference between the coherent light transmitted through the resonant cavity and the super-poissonian light generated by photon-induced tunneling. Peculiarly, this effect vanishes in the absence of the cavity loss.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.183601
View details for Web of Science ID 000303661900010
View details for PubMedID 22681074
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Phonon-mediated coupling between quantum dots through an off-resonant microcavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2012; 85 (19)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.195301
View details for Web of Science ID 000303389500001
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Probing the ladder of dressed states and nonclassical light generation in quantum-dot-cavity QED
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2012; 85 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.041801
View details for Web of Science ID 000302696300002
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Objective-first design of high-efficiency, small-footprint couplers between arbitrary nanophotonic waveguide modes
OPTICS EXPRESS
2012; 20 (7): 7221-7236
Abstract
We present an algorithm for designing high efficiency (∼98%), small-footprint (1.5-4 square vacuum wavelengths) couplers between arbitrary nanophotonic waveguide modes in two dimensions. Our "objective-first" method is computationally fast (15 minutes on a single-core personal computer), requires no trial-and-error, and does not require guessing a good starting design. We demonstrate designs for various coupling problems which suggest that our method allows for the design of any single-mode, linear optical device.
View details for Web of Science ID 000302138800043
View details for PubMedID 22453404
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Nonlinear temporal dynamics of a strongly coupled quantum-dot-cavity system
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2012; 85 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.033802
View details for Web of Science ID 000301104400029
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Ultrafast Photon-Photon Interaction in a Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot-Cavity System
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2012; 108 (9)
Abstract
We study dynamics of the interaction between two weak light beams mediated by a strongly coupled quantum dot-photonic crystal cavity system. First, we perform all-optical switching of a weak continuous-wave signal with a pulsed control beam, and then perform switching between two weak pulsed beams (40 ps pulses). Our results show that the quantum dot-nanocavity system enables fast, controllable optical switching at the single-photon level.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.093604
View details for Web of Science ID 000300970700001
View details for PubMedID 22463636
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Photoluminescence from In0.5Ga0.5As/GaP quantum dots coupled to photonic crystal cavities
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2012; 85 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.85.045319
View details for Web of Science ID 000299426200003
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Bichromatic driving of a solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics system
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2012; 14
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/14/1/013028
View details for Web of Science ID 000300412900001
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Light Emission in Ge Quantum Wells
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362401204
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to applications 2012
- Ultra-low threshold and high speed electrically pumped photonic crystal nanocavity lasers and LEDs 2012
- Phonon Mediated Off-resonant Quantum Dot-Cavity Coupling 2012
- Bichromatic Driving of a Solid State cavity QED System New Journal of Physics 2012; 14
- Electrical properties of GaAs photonic crystal cavity lateral PIN diodes Applied Physics Letters 2012; 101
- Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics of a Single Quantum Dot Coupled to a Photonic Molecule Physical Review B 2012; 86
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2012
- MRS Fall Meeting 2012
- Strong photon-photon and photon – phonon interaction in a coupled quantum dot- photonic crystal nanocavity 2012
- Room Temperature Photoluminescence from Ge/SiGe Quantum Well Structure in Microdisk Resonator 2012
- Strong photon-photon interaction in a coupled quantum dot- photonic crystal nanocavity 2012
- Quantum dot - nanocavity QED for quantum information processing,” Focus session on "Semiconductor-based quantum communication 2012
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2012
- Photonic crystalnanocavity lasers and LEDs 2012
- Electrically Driven Photonic Crystal Cavity Devices 2012
- Photon blockade with a four-level atom coupled to a microcavity 2012
- Coupling a single quantum dot to a photonic molecule 2012
- Electrically injected photonic crystal nanolaser 2012
- Cavity QED and quantum optics with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal cavity or a photonic molecule 2012
- Nanophotonics for quantum optics OSA Integrated Photonics Research, Silicon and Nano-Photonics (IPR), Colorado Springs, Colorado 2012
- Electrically driven Electrically driven photonic crystal cavities yield low-power optoelectronic devices SPIE Newsroom 2012
- Nonlinear Temporal Dynamics of Strongly Coupled Quantum dot-Cavity System Physical Review A 2012; 85
- Probing the ladder of dressed states and nonclassical light generation in quantum dot-cavity QED Physical Review A, 041801(R) 2012; 85
- Quasiresonant Excitation of GaP/InGaP Quantum Dots Using Intra-Cavity Second Harmonic Generation Applied Physics Letters 2012; 101
- Phonon Mediated off-resonant Quantum Dot-Cavity Interaction 2012
- Improvement in Photoluminescence of Coimplanted Germanium by Laser Annealing 2012
- Engineered quantum-dot single photon sources Reports on Progress in Physics 2012; 75
- Ultrafast photonic crystal single mode LED 2012
- High-Efficiency, Small-Footprint Couplers Between Arbitrary Nanophotonic Waveguide Modes Optics Express 2012; 20 (7): 7221-7236
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Ultrafast Direct Modulation of a Single-Mode Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Light-Emitting Diode
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362400095
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Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Lasers and Modulators
25th IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)
IEEE. 2012: 459–460
View details for Web of Science ID 000312865000229
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A New Approach to Ge Lasers with Low Pump Power
25th IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC)
IEEE. 2012: 60–61
View details for Web of Science ID 000312865000031
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Optical Fiber Tips Functionalized with Semiconductor Photonic Crystal Cavities
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362400287
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Ultra-Low Threshold and High Speed Electrically Driven Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Lasers and LEDs
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362401172
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Off-resonant Coupling Between a Single Quantum Dot and a Nanobeam Photonic Crystal Cavity
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362400093
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Electrically driven photonic crystal nanocavity lasers, LEDs, and modulators
Conference on Novel In-Plane Semiconductor Lasers XI
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2012
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.907432
View details for Web of Science ID 000305332300003
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Ultrafast Nonlinear Dynamics in Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot-Cavity system
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362401047
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Multiply Resonant Photonic Crystal Cavities for Nonlinear Frequency Conversion
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2012
View details for Web of Science ID 000310362402398
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Off-resonant coupling between a single quantum dot and a nanobeam photonic crystal cavity
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 99 (25)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3671458
View details for Web of Science ID 000299031600023
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Optical fiber tips functionalized with semiconductor photonic crystal cavities
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 99 (19)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3660278
View details for Web of Science ID 000297030200002
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Effect of photogenerated carriers on the spectral diffusion of a quantum dot coupled to a photonic crystal cavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2011; 84 (19)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.195304
View details for Web of Science ID 000296865600006
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Ultrafast direct modulation of a single-mode photonic crystal nanocavity light-emitting diode
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
2011; 2
Abstract
Low-power and electrically controlled optical sources are vital for next generation optical interconnect systems to meet strict energy demands. Current optical transmitters consisting of high-threshold lasers plus external modulators consume far too much power to be competitive with future electrical interconnects. Here we demonstrate a directly modulated photonic crystal nanocavity light-emitting diode (LED) with 10 GHz modulation speed and less than 1 fJ per bit energy of operation, which is orders of magnitude lower than previous solutions. The device is electrically controlled and operates at room temperature, while the high modulation speed results from the fast relaxation of the quantum dots used as the active material. By virtue of possessing a small mode volume, our LED is intrinsically single mode and, therefore, useful for communicating information over a single narrowband channel. The demonstrated device is a major step forward in providing practical low-power and integrable sources for on-chip photonics.
View details for DOI 10.1038/ncomms1543
View details for Web of Science ID 000297686500026
View details for PubMedID 22086339
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Multiply resonant photonic crystal nanocavities for nonlinear frequency conversion
OPTICS EXPRESS
2011; 19 (22): 22198-22207
Abstract
We describe a photonic crystal nanocavity with multiple spatially overlapping resonances that can serve as a platform for nonlinear frequency conversion. We show nonlinear characterization of structures with two resonances nearly degenerate in frequency. We also demonstrate structures with resonances separated by up to 523 nm.
View details for Web of Science ID 000296568100100
View details for PubMedID 22109062
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Fabrication and Analysis of Epitaxially Grown Ge1-xSnx Microdisk Resonator With 20-nm Free-Spectral Range
IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS
2011; 23 (20)
View details for DOI 10.1109/LPT.2011.2163929
View details for Web of Science ID 000298952900025
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Probing of single quantum dot dressed states via an off-resonant cavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2011; 84 (8)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.085310
View details for Web of Science ID 000294132600014
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Phonon mediated off-resonant quantum dot-cavity coupling under resonant excitation of the quantum dot
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2011; 84 (8)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.84.085309
View details for Web of Science ID 000294132600013
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Nanobeam photonic crystal cavity light-emitting diodes
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 99 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3625432
View details for Web of Science ID 000294208900005
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Multiply resonant high quality photonic crystal nanocavities
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 99 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3607281
View details for Web of Science ID 000292639200065
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Second harmonic generation in GaP photonic crystal waveguides
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 98 (26)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3607288
View details for Web of Science ID 000292335700064
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Integrated quantum optical networks based on quantum dots and photonic crystals
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2011; 13
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/13/5/055025
View details for Web of Science ID 000292003000007
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Inverse design of a three-dimensional nanophotonic resonator
OPTICS EXPRESS
2011; 19 (11): 10563-10570
Abstract
The inverse design of a three-dimensional nanophotonic resonator is presented. The design methodology is computationally fast (10 minutes on a standard desktop workstation) and utilizes a 2.5-dimensional approximation of the full three-dimensional structure. As an example, we employ the proposed method to design a resonator which exhibits a mode volume of 0.32(λ/n)3 and a quality factor of 7063.
View details for Web of Science ID 000290852800050
View details for PubMedID 21643310
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Cavity-enhanced direct band electroluminescence near 1550 nm from germanium microdisk resonator diode on silicon
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 98 (21)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3592837
View details for Web of Science ID 000291041600001
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Ultralow-threshold electrically pumped quantum-dot photonic-crystal nanocavity laser
NATURE PHOTONICS
2011; 5 (5): 297-300
View details for DOI 10.1038/NPHOTON.2011.51
View details for Web of Science ID 000290014900020
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Ultra-low power fiber-coupled gallium arsenide photonic crystal cavity electro-optic modulator
OPTICS EXPRESS
2011; 19 (8): 7530-7536
Abstract
We demonstrate a gallium arsenide photonic crystal cavity injection-based electro-optic modulator coupled to a fiber taper waveguide. The fiber taper serves as a convenient and tunable waveguide for cavity coupling with minimal loss. Localized electrical injection of carriers into the cavity region via a laterally doped p-i-n diode combined with the small mode volume of the cavity enable ultra-low energy modulation at sub-fJ/bit levels. Speeds of up to 1 GHz are demonstrated with photoluminescence lifetime measurements revealing that the ultimate limit goes well into the tens of GHz.
View details for Web of Science ID 000290482500048
View details for PubMedID 21503060
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Fast quantum dot single photon source triggered at telecommunications wavelength
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 98 (8)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3556644
View details for Web of Science ID 000287764300069
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Low power resonant optical excitation of an optomechanical cavity
OPTICS EXPRESS
2011; 19 (2): 1429-1440
Abstract
We demonstrate the actuation of a double beam opto-mechanical cavity with a sinusoidally varying optical input power. We observe the driven mechanical motion with only 200 nW coupled to the optical cavity mode. We also investigate the pump power dependence of the radio-frequency response for both the driving power and the probe power. Finally, we investigate the dependence of the amplitude of the mechanical motion on mechanical cavity quality factor.
View details for Web of Science ID 000286314600105
View details for PubMedID 21263684
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Strong enhancement of direct transition photoluminescence with highly tensile-strained Ge grown by molecular beam epitaxy
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2011; 98 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3534785
View details for Web of Science ID 000286009800012
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Coherent Optical Spectroscopy of a Single Quantum Dot Via an Off-Resonant Cavity
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612403235
- Opto-mechanics and quantum dot-nanocavity QED 2011
- Low-power Resonant Optical Excitation of an Optomechanical Cavity Optics Express 2011; 19 (2): 1429–1440
- Inverse Design of 3D Nanophotonic Resonators Optics Express 2011; 19 (11): 10563-10570
- Phonon-mediated off-resonant quantum dot-cavity coupling under resonant excitation of the quantum dot Physical Review B 2011; 84
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Ultrafast direct modulation of a single mode photonic crystal nanocavity light-emitting diode
Nature Communications, 2:539
2011
View details for DOI 10.1038/ncomms1543
- Ultra-low power fiber-coupled gallium arsenide photonic crystal electro-optic modulator 2011
- Photonic crystal cavities: from nonlinear optics at a few photons level, to fast, energy efficient information processing 2011
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2011
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2011
- IEEE 2011 Winter Topical Low dimensional Nanostructures and Subwavelength Photonics 2011
- Ultra-low threshold lasers and modulators based on optical nanocavities 2011
- Photonic crystals and quantum dots: from cavity QED, to single photon nonlinear optics and efficient information processing 2011
- (Solid-state) cavity QED for quantum and classical information processing 2011
- Broadband Tunable Multiply Resonant Photonic Crystal Nanocavities 2011
- Photoluminescence of In0.5Ga0.5As/GaP quantum dots coupled to photonic crystal cavities 2011
- Thermal Conduction in Nanobeam Photonic Crystal Cavities 2011
- (Solid state) cavity QED and applications 2011
- Strong enhancement of direct-transition photoluminescence with highly tensile-strained Ge grown by molecular beam epitaxy, Applied Physics Letters 2011; 98
- Cavity-enhanced direct band electroluminescence near 1550nm from germanium microdisk resonator diode on silicon Applied Physics Letters 2011; 98
- Fabrication and Analysis of Epitaxially Grown Ge1-xSnx Microdisk Resonator with 20-nm Free Spectral Range IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 2011; 23 (20): 1535-1537
- Multiply resonant photonic crystal cavities for nonlinear frequency conversion Optics Express Focus Issue: “Collective phenomena in photonic, plasmonic and hybrid structures 2011; 19: 22198-22207
- The effect of photo-generated carriers on the spectral diffusion of a quantum dot coupled to a photonic crystal cavity Physical Review B 2011; 84
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A hybrid quantum photonic interface for solid state qubits
Conference on Laser Resonators and Beam Control XIII
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2011
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.877563
View details for Web of Science ID 000297790700019
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2011
- Ge Quantum Well Resonator Modulators 2011
- Multi-photon State Generation from Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot-Cavity System 2011
- Ultra-low threshold electrically pumped quantum dot photonic crystal nanocavity laser Nature Photonics 2011; 5: 297-300
- Multiply resonant photonic crystal nanocavities Applied Physics Letters 2011; 99
- Quantum dots in optical nanocavities: from cavity QED to device applications 2011
- IFC e-seminar 2011
- Nonlinear optics at the single photon level in optical nanocavities 2011
- Fast quantum dot single photon source triggered at telecommunications wavelength 2011
- Direct band Ge photoluminescence at 1.6 μm coupled to Ge-on-Si microdisk resonator 2011
- Quantum dot-nanocavity devices for information processing 2011
- Quantum nanophotonics Azoquantum.com (Quantum science thought leaders series) 2011
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Low power consumption electrically pumped photonic crystal membrane devices
Conference on Active Photonic Materials IV
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2011
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.894479
View details for Web of Science ID 000295963400021
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Multiply Resonant Photonic Crystal Nanocavities with Broadband Tunability
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612400110
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Nonlinear optics in photonic crystal nanocavities: from light sources to quantum photonic interfaces
Conference on Photonic and Phononic Properties of Engineered Nanostructures
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2011
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.881299
View details for Web of Science ID 000298244400005
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Double-Layer Silicon Photonic Crystal Fiber Tip Sensor
16th International Conference on Optical MEMS and Nanophotonics (OMN)
IEEE. 2011: 97–98
View details for Web of Science ID 000297850100040
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Off-resonant quantum dot-cavity interaction
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612404052
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Ultra-low power fiber-coupled gallium arsenide photonic crystal cavity electro-optic modulator
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612402075
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Direct band Ge photoluminescence at 1.6 mu m coupled to Ge-on-Si microdisk resonators
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612401163
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Low Power Resonant Optical Excitation of an Optomechanical Cavity
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612400059
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Second harmonic generation in GaP photonic crystal waveguides
IEEE Photonics Conference (PHO)
IEEE. 2011: 381–382
View details for Web of Science ID 000299750700191
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Ultra-low Threshold Electrically Pumped Quantum Dot Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Laser
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)
IEEE. 2011
View details for Web of Science ID 000295612403207
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Direct band Ge photoluminescence near 1.6 mu m coupled to Ge-on-Si microdisk resonators
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2010; 97 (24)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3526732
View details for Web of Science ID 000285481000002
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Deterministic Coupling of a Single Nitrogen Vacancy Center to a Photonic Crystal Cavity
NANO LETTERS
2010; 10 (10): 3922-3926
Abstract
We describe and experimentally demonstrate a technique for deterministic, large coupling between a photonic crystal (PC) nanocavity and single photon emitters. The technique is based on in situ scanning of a PC cavity over a sample and allows the precise positioning of the cavity over a desired emitter with nanoscale resolution. The power of the technique is demonstrated by coupling the PC nanocavity to a single nitrogen vacancy (NV) center in diamond, an emitter system that provides optically accessible electron and nuclear spin qubits.
View details for DOI 10.1021/nl101662v
View details for Web of Science ID 000282727600020
View details for PubMedID 20825160
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Analysis of the Purcell effect in photonic and plasmonic crystals with losses
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (16): 16546-16560
Abstract
We study the spontaneous emission rate of emitter in a periodically patterned metal or dielectric membrane in the picture of a multimode field of damped Bloch states. For Bloch states in dielectric structures, the approach fully describes the Purcell effect in photonic crystal or spatially coupled cavities with losses. For a metal membrane, the Purcell factor depends on resistive loss at the resonant frequency of surface plasmon polariton (SPP). Analysis of an InP-Au-InP structure indicates that the SPP's Purcell effect can exceed a value of 50 in the ultraviolet. For a plasmonic crystal, we find a position-dependent Purcell enhancement with a mean value similar to the unpatterned membrane.
View details for Web of Science ID 000281042400030
View details for PubMedID 20721044
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Proposal for high-speed and high-fidelity electron-spin initialization in a negatively charged quantum dot coupled to a microcavity in a weak external magnetic field
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2010; 82 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.022301
View details for Web of Science ID 000280485200001
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Differential reflection spectroscopy of a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2010; 97 (5)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3469922
View details for Web of Science ID 000281059500055
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Sum-frequency generation in doubly resonant GaP photonic crystal nanocavities
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2010; 97 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3469936
View details for Web of Science ID 000281059200073
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Linewidth broadening of a quantum dot coupled to an off-resonant cavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2010; 82 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.045306
View details for Web of Science ID 000279775900004
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Observation of Transparency of Erbium-doped Silicon nitride in photonic crystal nanobeam cavities
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (13): 13863-13873
Abstract
One dimensional nanobeam photonic crystal cavities are fabricated in an Er-doped amorphous silicon nitride layer. Photoluminescence from the cavities around 1.54 microm is studied at cryogenic and room temperatures at different optical pump powers. The resonators demonstrate Purcell enhanced absorption and emission rates, also confirmed by time resolved measurements. Resonances exhibit linewidth narrowing with pump power, signifying absorption bleaching and the onset of stimulated emission in the material at both 5.5 K and room temperature. We estimate from the cavity linewidths that Er has been pumped to transparency at the cavity resonance wavelength.
View details for Web of Science ID 000279009900060
View details for PubMedID 20588519
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Photoluminescence from silicon dioxide photonic crystal cavities with embedded silicon nanocrystals
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2010; 81 (23)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.235317
View details for Web of Science ID 000278724600001
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Tunable-wavelength second harmonic generation from GaP photonic crystal cavities coupled to fiber tapers
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (12): 12176-12184
Abstract
We demonstrate up to 30 nm tuning of gallium phosphide photonic crystal cavities resonances at aproximately 1.5 microm using a tapered optical fiber. The tuning is achieved through a combination of near-field perturbations and mechanical deformation of the membrane, both induced by the fiber probe. By exploiting this effect, we show fiber-coupled second harmonic generation with a tuning range of nearly 10 nm at the second harmonic wavelength of approximately 750 nm. By scaling cavity parameters, the signal could easily be shifted into other parts of the visible spectrum.
View details for Web of Science ID 000278527700016
View details for PubMedID 20588341
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Electrically pumped photonic crystal nanocavity light sources using a laterally doped p-i-n junction
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2010; 96 (18)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3425663
View details for Web of Science ID 000277422000003
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Nanobeam photonic crystal cavity quantum dot laser
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (9): 8781-8789
Abstract
The lasing behavior of one dimensional GaAs nanobeam cavities with embedded InAs quantum dots is studied at room temperature. Lasing is observed throughout the quantum dot PL spectrum, and the wavelength dependence of the threshold is calculated. We study the cavity lasers under both 780 nm and 980 nm pump, finding thresholds as low as 0.3 microW and 19 microW for the two pump wavelengths, respectively. Finally, the nanobeam cavity laser wavelengths are tuned by up to 7 nm by employing a fiber taper in near proximity to the cavities. The fiber taper is used both to efficiently pump the cavity and collect the cavity emission.
View details for Web of Science ID 000277082200006
View details for PubMedID 20588722
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Coupled fiber taper extraction of 1.53 mu m photoluminescence from erbium doped silicon nitride photonic crystal cavities
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (6): 5964-5973
Abstract
Optical fiber tapers are used to collect photoluminescence emission at approximately 1.5 microm from photonic crystal cavities fabricated in erbium doped silicon nitride on silicon. In the experiment, photoluminescence collection via one arm of the fiber taper is enhanced 2.5 times relative to free space collection, corresponding to a net collection efficiency of 4%. Theoretically, the collection efficiency into one arm of the fiber-taper with this material system and cavity design can be as high as 12.5%, but the degradation of the experimental coupling efficiency relative to this value mainly comes from scattering loss within the short taper transition regions. By varying the fiber taper offset from the cavity, a broad tuning range of coupling strength and collection efficiency is obtained. This material system combined with fiber taper collection is promising for building on-chip optical amplifiers.
View details for Web of Science ID 000276002500066
View details for PubMedID 20389616
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Generation of nonclassical states of light via photon blockade in optical nanocavities
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2010; 81 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.81.033838
View details for Web of Science ID 000276262500217
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Theory of electro-optic modulation via a quantum dot coupled to a nano-resonator
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (5): 3974-3984
Abstract
In this paper, we analyze the performance of an electro-optic modulator based on a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a nano-resonator, where electrical control of the quantum dot frequency is achieved via quantum confined Stark effect. Using realistic system parameters, we show that modulation speeds of a few tens of GHz are achievable with this system, while the energy per switching operation can be as small as 0.5 fJ. In addition, we study the non-linear distortion, and the effect of pure quantum dot dephasing on the performance of the modulator.
View details for Web of Science ID 000275454100107
View details for PubMedID 20389411
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Resonant Excitation of a Quantum Dot Strongly Coupled to a Photonic Crystal Nanocavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2010; 104 (7)
Abstract
We describe the resonant excitation of a single quantum dot that is strongly coupled to a photonic crystal nanocavity. The cavity represents a spectral window for resonantly probing the optical transitions of the quantum dot. We observe narrow absorption lines attributed to the single and biexcition quantum dot transitions and measure antibunched population of the detuned cavity mode [g{(2)}(0)=0.19].
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.073904
View details for Web of Science ID 000274664500027
View details for PubMedID 20366887
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Inverse design of nanophotonic structures using complementary convex optimization
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (4): 3793-3804
Abstract
A computationally-fast inverse design method for nanophotonic structures is presented. The method is based on two complementary convex optimization problems which modify the dielectric structure and resonant field respectively. The design of one- and two-dimensional nanophotonic resonators is demonstrated and is shown to require minimal computational resources.
View details for Web of Science ID 000274795700062
View details for PubMedID 20389390
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Linewidth narrowing and Purcell enhancement in photonic crystal cavities on an Er-doped silicon nitride platform
OPTICS EXPRESS
2010; 18 (3): 2601-2612
Abstract
Light emission at 1.54 microm from an Er-doped amorphous silicon nitride layer coupled to photonic crystal resonators at cryogenic and room temperatures and under varying optical pump powers has been studied. The results demonstrate that small mode volume, high quality factor resonators enhance Er absorption and emission rates at the cavity resonance. Time resolved measurements give 11- to 17-fold Purcell enhancement of spontaneous emission at cryogenic temperatures, and 2.4-fold enhancement at room temperature. Resonances exhibit linewidth narrowing with pump power, signifying absorption bleaching and partial inversion of the Er ions cryogenic temperatures. We estimate that 31% of Er ions are excited at the highest pump power.
View details for Web of Science ID 000274791200082
View details for PubMedID 20174089
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Fast Electrical Control of a Quantum Dot Strongly Coupled to a Photonic-Crystal Cavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2010; 104 (4)
Abstract
The resonance frequency of an InAs quantum dot strongly coupled to a GaAs photonic-crystal cavity was electrically controlled via the quadratic quantum confined Stark effect. Stark shifts up to 0.3 meV were achieved using a lateral Schottky electrode that created a local depletion region at the location of the quantum dot. We report switching of a probe laser coherently coupled to the cavity up to speeds as high as 150 MHz, limited by the RC constant of the transmission line. The coupling strength g and the magnitude of the Stark shift with electric field were investigated while coherently probing the system.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.047402
View details for Web of Science ID 000274336600049
View details for PubMedID 20366737
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Photonic crystal cavities in silicon dioxide
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2010; 96 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3297877
View details for Web of Science ID 000273890500007
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Enhanced two-photon processes in single quantum dots inside photonic crystal nanocavities
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2010; 81 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.81.035301
View details for Web of Science ID 000274002300057
- Inverse design of nanophotonics structures using complementary convex optimization 2010
- Nonlinear frequency conversion in GaP photonic crystal nanocavities 2010
- Differential Reflection Spectroscopy of Photonic Crystal Cavities Containing Coupled InAs Quantum Dots 2010
- Quantum and classical information processing with a single quantum dot in photonic crystal cavity 2010
- Two-Photon Absorption and Emission in Quantum Dots coupled to Photonic Crystal Nanocavities Phys. Rev. B 2010; 81
- Analysis of Purcell effect in photonic and plasmonic crystals with losses Optics Express 2010; 18 (16)
- Deterministic coupling of a single nitrogen vacancy center to a photonic crystal nanocavity Nano-letters 2010; 10 (10)
- Active photonic crystal devices: from switches and modulators controlled with sub-fJ energies, to silicon-based light sources 2010
- Fast and energy efficient optical switches and modulators based on photonic crystals 2010
- Nanobeam Photonic Crystal Cavities 2010
- Caltech 2010
- Optimization of Light emission from Silicon nanocrystals grown by PECVD 2010
- Room temperature 1.6μm photoluminescence and electroluminescence from in-situ doped n-type epi-Ge on Si 2010
- Tunable light sources in the visible and near infrared based on fiber taper coupled photonic crystal cavities 2010
- Nonlinear frequency conversion in GaP photonic crystal cavities 2010
- Observation of linewidth narrowing in erbium-doped silicon nitride coupled to photonic crystal nanobeam cavities 2010
- Classical and quantum information processing with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity 2010
- Photonic Crystal and Plasmonic Silicon Based Light Sources IEEE Journal on Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, Special Issue on Silicon Photonics 2010; 16: 132-140
- Observation of Transparency of Er-doped Silicon nitride in photonic crystal nanobeam cavities Optics Express 2010; 18 (13): 13863-13873
- MARCO IFC e-seminar 2010
- Quantum dots in nanocavities: from cavity QED to optical switches 2010
- Nonlinear optics (at a single photon level) in photonic crystal nanocavities 2010
- Silicon nanocavity based light sources 2010
- Fiber taper collection of photoluminescence at 1.5 μm from erbium dped silicon nitride photonic crystal cavities 2010
- Inverse Design of Nanophotonic Structures using Complementary Convex Optimization 2010
- Electro-optic modulation with a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a nanocavity 2010
- Photoluminescence from silicon dioxide photonic crystal cavities with embedded silicon nanocrystals 2010
- Coupled fiber taper extraction of 1.53 μm photoluminescence from erbium doped silicon nitride photonic crystal cavities Optics Express 2010; 18 (6): 5964-5973
- Generation of non-classical states of light via photon blockade in optical nanocavities Physical Review A 2010; 81
- Direct band Ge photoluminescence near 1.6μm coupled to Ge-on-Si microdisk resonators Applied Physics Letters 2010; 97
- Physics Colloquium 2010
- Quantum dots in photonic crystals for classical and quantum information processing 2010
- Fast electrical control of a quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity Physical Review Letters 2010; 104
- Proposal for high-speed and high-fidelity electron spin initialization in a negatively charged quantum dot coupled to a microcavity in a weak external magnetic field Phys. Rev. A 2010; 81
- Fast and energy efficient (silicon CMOS compatible) sources and modulators based on photonic crystals. 2010
- Doubly resonant photonic crystal cavities 2010
- Electrically pumped photonic crystal nanocavities using a laterally doped p-i-n junction Applied Physics Letters 2010; 96
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Linewidth narrowing and luminescence enhancement in photonic crystal cavities and plasmonic gratings on an Er-doped silicon nitride platform
Conference on Photonic and Phononic Crystal Materials and Devices X
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2010
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.847993
View details for Web of Science ID 000283790200002
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Integrated photonic crystal networks with coupled quantum dots
Conference on Advances in Photonics of Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication III
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2010
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.844003
View details for Web of Science ID 000284307900009
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Photonic Crystal and Plasmonic Silicon-Based Light Sources
IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2010; 16 (1): 132-140
View details for DOI 10.1109/JSTQE.2009.2030777
View details for Web of Science ID 000274382900016
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Electrically Pumped Photonic Crystal Nanocavities Using a Laterally Doped p-i-n Junction
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS)
IEEE. 2010
View details for Web of Science ID 000290513601253
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Quantum and classical information processing with a single quantum dot in photonic crystal cavity
22nd International Conference on Indium Phosphide and Related Materials
IEEE. 2010
View details for Web of Science ID 000287417700097
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Inverse Design of Nanophotonic Structures using Complementary Convex Optimization
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS)
IEEE. 2010
View details for Web of Science ID 000290513601443
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Optical manipulation of quantum dot excitons strongly coupled to photonic crystal cavities
Conference on Advances in Photonics of Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication III
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2010
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.843372
View details for Web of Science ID 000284307900007
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Optimal pulse to generate non-classical photon states via photon blockade
Conference on Advances in Photonics of Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication III
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2010
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.844019
View details for Web of Science ID 000284307900010
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Characterizations of direct band gap photoluminescence and electroluminescence from epi-Ge on Si
4th SiGe, Ge, and Related Compounds - Materials, Processing and Devices Symposium held at the 218th Meeting of the Electrochemical-Society (ECS)
ELECTROCHEMICAL SOC INC. 2010: 545–54
View details for DOI 10.1149/1.3487585
View details for Web of Science ID 000314957600056
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Linewidth narrowing and Purcell enhancement in photonic crystal cavities on an Er-doped silicon nitride platform
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS)
IEEE. 2010
View details for Web of Science ID 000290513600224
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Fiber taper collection of photoluminescence at 1.54 mu m from erbium doped silicon nitride photonic crystal cavities
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS)
IEEE. 2010
View details for Web of Science ID 000290513602146
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Second harmonic generation in gallium phosphide photonic crystal nanocavities with ultralow CW pump power
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics (CLEO)/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (QELS)
IEEE. 2010
View details for Web of Science ID 000290513603270
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Second harmonic generation in gallium phosphide photonic crystal nanocavities with ultralow continuous wave pump power
OPTICS EXPRESS
2009; 17 (25): 22609-22615
Abstract
We demonstrate second harmonic generation in photonic crystal nanocavities fabricated in the semiconductor gallium phosphide. We observe second harmonic radiation at 750 nm with input powers of only nanowatts coupled to the cavity and conversion effciency P(out)/P(2)(in,coupled)=430%/W. The large electronic band gap of GaP minimizes absorption loss, allowing effcient conversion. Our results are promising for integrated, low-power light sources and on-chip reduction of input power in other nonlinear processes.
View details for Web of Science ID 000272761300037
View details for PubMedID 20052186
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Photonic quantum technologies
NATURE PHOTONICS
2009; 3 (12): 687-695
View details for DOI 10.1038/nphoton.2009.229
View details for Web of Science ID 000272302800010
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Enhanced Light Emission from Erbium Doped Silicon Nitride in Plasmonic Metal-Insulator-Metal Structures
OPTICS EXPRESS
2009; 17 (23): 20642-20650
Abstract
Plasmonic gratings and nano-particle arrays in a metal-insulator-metal structures are fabricated on an erbium doped silicon nitride layer. This material system enables simple fabrication of the structure, since the active nitride layer can be directly grown on metal. Enhancement of collected emission of up to 12 is observed on resonance, while broad off-resonant enhancement is also present. The output polarization behavior of the gratings and nano-particle arrays is investigated and matched to plasmonic resonances, and the behavior of coupled modes as a function of inter-particle distance is also discussed.
View details for Web of Science ID 000271630000003
View details for PubMedID 19997293
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An optical modulator based on a single strongly coupled quantum dot - cavity system in a p-i-n junction
OPTICS EXPRESS
2009; 17 (21): 18651-18658
Abstract
We demonstrate an optical modulator based on a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a photonic crystal cavity. A vertical p-i-n junction is used to tune the quantum dot and thereby modulate the cavity transmission, with a measured instrument-limited response time of 13 ns. A modulator based on a single quantum dot promises operation at high bandwidth and low power.
View details for Web of Science ID 000270766800028
View details for PubMedID 20372597
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Lithographic positioning of fluorescent molecules on high-Q photonic crystal cavities
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2009; 95 (12)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3232233
View details for Web of Science ID 000270243800065
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Electrically controlled modulation in a photonic crystal nanocavity
OPTICS EXPRESS
2009; 17 (18): 15409-15419
Abstract
We describe a compact modulator based on a photonic crystal nanocavity whose resonance is electrically controlled through an integrated p-i-n junction. The sub-micron size of the nanocavity promises very low capacitance, high bandwidth, and efficient on-chip integration in optical interconnects.
View details for PubMedID 19724539
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High-brightness single photon source from a quantum dot in a directional-emission nanocavity
OPTICS EXPRESS
2009; 17 (17): 14618-14626
Abstract
We analyze a single photon source consisting of an InAs quantum dot coupled to a directional-emission photonic crystal (PC) cavity implemented in GaAs. On resonance, the dot's lifetime is reduced by more than 10 times, to 45 ps. Compared to the standard three-hole defect cavity, the perturbed PC cavity design improves the collection efficiency into an objective lens (NA = 0.75) by factor 4.5, and improves the coupling efficiency of the collected light into a single mode fiber by factor 1.9. The emission frequency is determined by the cavity mode, which is antibunched to g((2))(0) = 0.05. The cavity design also enables efficient coupling to a higher-order cavity mode for local optical excitation of cavity-coupled quantum dots.
View details for Web of Science ID 000269232800017
View details for PubMedID 19687940
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Local temperature control of photonic crystal devices via micron-scale electrical heaters
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2009; 95 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3189081
View details for Web of Science ID 000268611900046
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Room temperature 1.6 microm electroluminescence from Ge light emitting diode on Si substrate.
Optics express
2009; 17 (12): 10019-10024
Abstract
We report the room temperature electroluminescence (EL) at 1.6 microm of a Ge n+/p light emitting diode on a Si substrate. Unlike normal electrically pumped devices, this device shows a super linear luminescence enhancement at high current. By comparing different n type doping concentrations, we observe that a higher concentration is required to achieve better efficiency of the device. Thermal enhancement effects observed in temperature dependent EL spectra show the capability of this device to operate at room temperature or above. These detailed studies show that Ge can be a good candidate for a Si compatible light emitting device.
View details for PubMedID 19506652
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Time-resolved lasing action from single and coupled photonic crystal nanocavity array lasers emitting in the telecom band
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
2009; 105 (9)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3116563
View details for Web of Science ID 000266263300011
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Quantum dots in photonic crystals: From quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics
PHOTONICS AND NANOSTRUCTURES-FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS
2009; 7 (1): 56-62
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.photonics.2008.11.008
View details for Web of Science ID 000270997100009
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Plasmonic enhancement of emission from Si-nanocrystals
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2009; 94 (1)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.3055602
View details for Web of Science ID 000262357800073
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High Efficiency Solar Cells based on Spontaneous Emission Inhibition in Photonic Crystals
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 2659–2660
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751302314
- Cavity QED in photonic crystals: from quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics 2009
- Photonic crystal nanocavities: from active nanophotonics, to quantum information processing and nonlinear optics at a single photon level 2009
- Electroluminescence from GeSi LED 2009
- Fiber taper coupling to photoluminescent erbium-doped amorphous silicon nitride photonic crystal cavities 2009
- Differential gain at 1.54 μm in Er-doped silicon nitride coupled to photonic crystal cavity 2009
- Fast Electrical Control via Quantum Confined Stark Effect of a Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot in a Nano-Resonator 2009
- Electromagnetic Inverse Design 2009
- Enhanced Light Emission from Erbium Doped Silicon Nitride in Plasmonic Metal-Insulator- Metal Structures 2009
- Efficient luminescence in highly tensile-strained germanium 2009
- Differential gain at 1530 nm in Er-doped silicon nitride coupled to photonic crystal cavity 2009
- Quantum Dot Spectroscopy by means of Non-resonant Dot-Cavity Coupling 2009
- Plasmonic Metal-Insulator-Metal Structures for Interaction with Erbium in Amorphous Silicon Nitride 2009
- Photonic crystal nanocavities: from active nanophotonics, to quantum information processing and nonlinear optics at a single photon level 2009
- Quantum dots in photonic crystals: from quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics 2009
- Single photon nonlinear optics on photonic crystal chips SPIE Newsroom 2009
- Cavity-Enhanced Two-Photon Processes in Quantum Dots and Applications to Quantum Information Science 2009
- Plasmonic enhancement of emission from silicon nanocrystals Applied Physics Letters 2009; 94
- Erbium Doped Silicon Photonic Crystals for Light Sources and Amplifiers 2009
- Second Harmonic generation in Gallium Phosphide photonic crystal nanocavities with ultralow continuous wave pump power 2009
- High Efficiency Solar Cells based on Spontaneous Emission Inhibition in Photonic Crystals 2009
- Electrically Driven Optical Modulator with a Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot 2009
- Optical probing and manipulation of single quantum dots in photonic crystal cavities 2009
- Quantum dots in photonic crystals: from quantum information processing to ultra-low energy optical switching 2009
- Room temperature 1.6 μm electroluminescence from Ge light emitting diode on Si substrate Optics Express 2009; 17 (12): 10019-10024
- Electrically controlled optical modulation in a photonic crystal circuit Optics Express 2009; 17: 15409-15419
- An optical modulator based on a strongly coupled quantum dot-cavity system in a p-i-n junction Optics Express 2009; 17: 18651-18658
- Second harmonic generation in gallium phosphide photonic crystal nanocavities with ultralow continuous pump power Optics Express 2009; 17: 22609-22615
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Photon blockade in a photonic crystal cavity with a strongly coupled quantum dot
Conference on Advanced Optical Concepts in Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication II
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2009
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.809430
View details for Web of Science ID 000285375700005
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Electrically controlled single quantum dot switching in photonic crystal resonators
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 2311–2312
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751302139
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Engineering Anti-bunching via Photon Blockade in Photonic Crystal Cavity-Quantum Dot Systems
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 2054–2055
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751302009
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Quantum Dots in Photonic Crystals: From Single photon sources to single photon nonlinear optics
Conference on Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XVII
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2009
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.816153
View details for Web of Science ID 000285749000008
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Single photon nonlinear optics in photonic crystals
Conference on Advanced Optical Concepts in Quantum Computing, Memory, and Communication II
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2009
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.809305
View details for Web of Science ID 000285375700007
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Probing High-Q Photonic Crystal Resonances With Fluorescent Molecules
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 2353–2354
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751302160
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Two-Photon Excitation and Emission in Quantum Dots coupled to Photonic Crystal Nanocavities
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 2313–2314
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751302140
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Ultrafast All-Optical Switching with a Single Quantum Dot
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 2082–2083
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751302023
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Plasmonic Metal-Insulator-Metal Structures for Interaction with Silicon Nanocrystals
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 1818–1819
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751301234
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Direct Band Gap Tensile-Strained Germanium
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2009)
IEEE. 2009: 824–825
View details for Web of Science ID 000274751300415
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Coherent generation of non-classical light on a chip via photon-induced tunnelling and blockade
NATURE PHYSICS
2008; 4 (11): 859-863
View details for DOI 10.1038/nphys1078
View details for Web of Science ID 000262289800016
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Gallium phosphide photonic crystal nanocavities in the visible
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2008; 93 (6)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2971200
View details for Web of Science ID 000258491000054
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Dipole induced transparency in waveguide coupled photonic crystal cavities
OPTICS EXPRESS
2008; 16 (16): 12154-12162
Abstract
We demonstrate dipole induced transparency in an integrated photonic crystal device. We show that a single weakly coupled quantum dot can control the transmission of photons through a photonic crystal cavity that is coupled to waveguides on the chip. Control over the quantum dot and cavity resonance via local temperature tuning, as well as efficient out-coupling with an integrated grating structure is demonstrated.
View details for Web of Science ID 000258368600055
View details for PubMedID 18679491
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Ultrafast photonic crystal lasers
LASER & PHOTONICS REVIEWS
2008; 2 (4): 264-274
View details for DOI 10.1002/lpor.200710032
View details for Web of Science ID 000258640200003
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Enhanced light emission in photonic crystal nanocavities with erbium-doped silicon nanocrystals (vol 92, art no 161107, 2008)
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2008; 92 (21)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2937311
View details for Web of Science ID 000256303500091
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Controlled phase shifts with a single quantum dot
SCIENCE
2008; 320 (5877): 769-772
Abstract
Optical nonlinearities enable photon-photon interaction and lie at the heart of several proposals for quantum information processing, quantum nondemolition measurements of photons, and optical signal processing. To date, the largest nonlinearities have been realized with single atoms and atomic ensembles. We show that a single quantum dot coupled to a photonic crystal nanocavity can facilitate controlled phase and amplitude modulation between two modes of light at the single-photon level. At larger control powers, we observed phase shifts up to pi/4 and amplitude modulation up to 50%. This was accomplished by varying the photon number in the control beam at a wavelength that was the same as that of the signal, or at a wavelength that was detuned by several quantum dot linewidths from the signal. Our results present a step toward quantum logic devices and quantum nondemolition measurements on a chip.
View details for DOI 10.1126/science.1154643
View details for Web of Science ID 000255644400032
View details for PubMedID 18467584
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Enhanced light emission in photonic crystal nanocavities with Erbium-doped silicon nanocrystals
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2008; 92 (16)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2916711
View details for Web of Science ID 000255456100007
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Local tuning of photonic crystal cavities using chalcogenide glasses
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2008; 92 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2839308
View details for Web of Science ID 000252860400098
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Spontaneous emission control in high-extraction efficiency plasmonic crystals
OPTICS EXPRESS
2008; 16 (1): 426-434
Abstract
We experimentally and theoretically investigate exciton-field coupling for the surface plasmon polariton (SPP) in waveguide-confined (WC) anti-symmetric modes of hexagonal plasmonic crystals in InP-TiOAu-TiO-Si heterostructures. The radiative decay time of the InP-based transverse magnetic (TM)-strained multi-quantum well (MQW) coupled to the SPP modes is observed to be 2.9-3.7 times shorter than that of a bare MQW wafer. Theoretically we find that 80 % of the enhanced photoluminescence (PL) is emitted into SPP modes, and 17 % of the enhanced PL is redirected into WC-anti-symmetric modes. In addition to the direct coupling of the excitons to the plasmonic modes, this demonstration is also useful for the development of high-temperature SPP lasers, the development of highly integrated photo-electrical devices, or miniaturized biosensors.
View details for Web of Science ID 000252234800049
View details for PubMedID 18521174
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Silicon Based Colloidal Quantum Dot Photonic Crystal Light Emitters at Telecom Wavelengths
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2008)
IEEE. 2008: 1718–1719
View details for Web of Science ID 000260498400862
- Quantum dots in photonic crystals: from quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics 2008
- Gallium phosphide photonic crystal cavities in the visible 2008
- Controlling photonic crystal cavity reflectivity with a single quantum dot: from quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics 2008
- Quantum dots in photonic crystals: from quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics 2008
- Probing a quantum dot in the weak coupling regime 2008
- Quantum dots in photonic crystals: from quantum information processing to single photon nonlinear optics 2008
- Silicon Nanophotonics 2008
- Classical and quantum light sources based on photonic crystals 2008
- Cavity QED, single photon nonlinear optics, and quantum information processing with quantum dots in photonic crystals 2008
- Single photon nonlinear optics with quantum dots in photonic crystal resonators 2008
- Quantum dot -photonic crystal devices for quantum information processing 2008
- Quantum information processing on photonic crystal chips 2008
- Coherent access of a quantum dot strongly coupled to a nanocavity 2008
- Single photon nonlinear optics with quantum dots in photonic crystal resonators 2008
- Dipole induced transparency in waveguide coupled photonic crystal cavities 2008
- Gallium Phosphide Photonic Crystal Nanocavities in the Visible 2008
- Plasmonic gratings for interaction with quantum emitters 2008
- Quantum information processing with quantum dots in photonic crystals 2008
- Ultrafast photonic crystal nanocavity lasers and optical switches 2008
- Controlled phase shift with a single quantum dot Science 2008; 320: 769-772
- Gallium-Phosphide Photonic Crystal Nanocavities in the Visible Applied Physics Letters 2008; 93
- Spontaneous emission control in plasmonic crystal based on InP-TiO-Au-TiO-Si heterostructure 2008
- Si-based colloidal quantum dot photonic crystal light emitters at telecom wavelengths 2008
- Realization of giant optical nonlinearities in a quantum dot coupled to a nanocavity 2008
- Quantum information processing on photonic crystal chips SPIE Newsroom 2008
- Spontaneous emission control in high extraction efficiency plasmonic crystals Optics Express 2008; 16 (1): 426-434
- Coherent generation of nonclassical light on a chip via photon-induced tunneling and blockade Nature Physics 2008; 4: 859 - 863
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Ultrafast photonic crystal nanocavity lasers and, optical switches
Conference on Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XVI
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2008
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.784422
View details for Web of Science ID 000255942900018
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Plasmonic Nanocavity for Interaction with Colloidal Quantum Dots
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2008)
IEEE. 2008: 3627–3628
View details for Web of Science ID 000260498401809
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Coherent Probing and Saturation of a Strongly Coupled Quantum Dot
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2008)
IEEE. 2008: 3637–3638
View details for Web of Science ID 000260498401814
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Quantum dot-photonic crystal chips for quantum information processing
Conference on Advanced Optical Concepts in Quantum Computing, Memory and Communication
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2008
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.772310
View details for Web of Science ID 000254649100006
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Enhanced Erbium Emission in Photonic Crystal Nanocavities
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2008)
IEEE. 2008: 1431–1432
View details for Web of Science ID 000260498400718
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Photonic crystal chips for optical interconnects and quantum information processing
Conference on Photonic Crystal Materials and Devices VII
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2008
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.774680
View details for Web of Science ID 000254740000008
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Local tuning of photonic crystal cavities using chalcogenide glasses
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference (CLEO/QELS 2008)
IEEE. 2008: 851–852
View details for Web of Science ID 000260498400427
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Probing the interaction between a single quantum dot and a photonic crystal cavity
34th International Symposium on Compound Semiconductors
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH. 2008: 2808–15
View details for DOI 10.1002/pssc.200779289
View details for Web of Science ID 000258710300033
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Photonic crystal chips for optical communications and quantum information processing
Conference on Active Photonic Crystals II
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2008
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.796817
View details for Web of Science ID 000260634400006
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Controlling cavity reflectivity with a single quantum dot
NATURE
2007; 450 (7171): 857-861
Abstract
Solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) systems offer a robust and scalable platform for quantum optics experiments and the development of quantum information processing devices. In particular, systems based on photonic crystal nanocavities and semiconductor quantum dots have seen rapid progress. Recent experiments have allowed the observation of weak and strong coupling regimes of interaction between the photonic crystal cavity and a single quantum dot in photoluminescence. In the weak coupling regime, the quantum dot radiative lifetime is modified; in the strong coupling regime, the coupled quantum dot also modifies the cavity spectrum. Several proposals for scalable quantum information networks and quantum computation rely on direct probing of the cavity-quantum dot coupling, by means of resonant light scattering from strongly or weakly coupled quantum dots. Such experiments have recently been performed in atomic systems and superconducting circuit QED systems, but not in solid-state quantum dot-cavity QED systems. Here we present experimental evidence that this interaction can be probed in solid-state systems, and show that, as expected from theory, the quantum dot strongly modifies the cavity transmission and reflection spectra. We show that when the quantum dot is coupled to the cavity, photons that are resonant with its transition are prohibited from entering the cavity. We observe this effect as the quantum dot is tuned through the cavity and the coupling strength between them changes. At high intensity of the probe beam, we observe rapid saturation of the transmission dip. These measurements provide both a method for probing the cavity-quantum dot system and a step towards the realization of quantum devices based on coherent light scattering and large optical nonlinearities from quantum dots in photonic crystal cavities.
View details for DOI 10.1038/nature06234
View details for Web of Science ID 000251394900051
View details for PubMedID 18064008
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Efficient terahertz room-temperature photonic crystal nanocavity laser
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 91 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2770767
View details for Web of Science ID 000248866600026
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Low-threshold surface-passivated photonic crystal nanocavity laser
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 91 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2769957
View details for Web of Science ID 000248866600024
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Genetic optimization of photonic bandgap structures
OPTICS EXPRESS
2007; 15 (13): 8218-8230
Abstract
We investigate the use of a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to design a set of photonic crystals (PCs) in one and two dimensions. Our flexible design methodology allows us to optimize PC structures for specific objectives. In this paper, we report the results of several such GA-based PC optimizations. We show that the GA performs well even in very complex design spaces, and therefore has great potential as a robust design tool in a range of PC applications.
View details for Web of Science ID 000248361200035
View details for PubMedID 19547150
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Local quantum dot tuning on photonic crystal chips
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 90 (21)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2742789
View details for Web of Science ID 000246775900075
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Analysis of a quantum nondemolition measurement scheme based on Kerr nonlinearity in photonic crystal waveguides
OPTICS EXPRESS
2007; 15 (9): 5559-5571
Abstract
We discuss the feasibility of a quantum nondemolition measurement (QND) of photon number based on cross phase modulation due to the Kerr effect in photonic crystal waveguides (PCW's). In particular, we derive the equations for two modes propagating in PCW's and their coupling by a third order nonlinearity. The reduced group velocity and small cross-sectional area of the PCW lead to an enhancement of the interaction relative to bulk materials. We show that in principle, such experiments may be feasible with current photonic technologies, although they are limited by material properties. Our analysis of the propagation equations is sufficiently general to be applicable to the study of soliton formation, all-optical switching and can be extended to processes involving other orders of the nonlinearity.
View details for Web of Science ID 000246395000034
View details for PubMedID 19532813
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Generation and transfer of single photons on a photonic crystal chip
OPTICS EXPRESS
2007; 15 (9): 5550-5558
Abstract
We present a basic building block of a quantum network consisting of a quantum dot coupled to a source cavity, which in turn is coupled to a target cavity via a waveguide. The single photon emission from the high-Q/V source cavity is characterized by twelve-fold spontaneous emission (SE) rate enhancement, SE coupling efficiency beta ~ 0.98 into the source cavity mode, and mean wavepacket indistinguishability of ~67%. Single photons are efficiently transferred into the target cavity via the waveguide, with a target/source field intensity ratio of 0.12 +/- 0.01. This system shows great promise as a building block of future on-chip quantum information processing systems.
View details for Web of Science ID 000246395000033
View details for PubMedID 19532812
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Dynamics of quantum dot photonic crystal lasers
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 90 (15)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2720753
View details for Web of Science ID 000245690700002
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Ultrafast nonlinear optical tuning of photonic crystal cavities
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 90 (9)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2710080
View details for Web of Science ID 000244591700018
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Efficient photonic crystal cavity-waveguide couplers
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 90 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2472534
View details for Web of Science ID 000244249800060
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Design of plasmon cavities for solid-state cavity quantum electrodynamics applications
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2007; 90 (3)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2431450
View details for Web of Science ID 000243582400079
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Ultra Fast Nonlinear Optical Tuning of Photonic Crystal Cavities
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
IEEE. 2007: 1718–1719
View details for Web of Science ID 000268751001301
- Efficient ultrafast photonic crystal lasers in GaAs and InP 2007
- Analytic Photonic Crystal Cavity Design 2007
- Ultrafast nonlinear optical tuning of photonic crystal cavities 2007
- Plasmon cavities for solid state cavity QED 2007
- Ultra Fast Nonlinear Optical Tuning of Photonic Crystal Cavities Applied Physics Letters,Also highlighted in Nature Photonics 2007; 90, 1: 203
- Quantum networking with quantum dots coupled to micro-cavities 2007
- Cavity QED with quantum dots in photonic crystals 2007
- Coupled photonic crystal nanocavity arrays 2007
- Local Quantum Dot tuning on photonic crystal chips 2007
- Silicon CMOS compatible Photonic Crystal Light emitters 2007
- Passivation effects on optical and material characteristics of silicon nanocrystals by high pressure water annealing and forming gas annealing 2007
- Terahertz Modulation Room-Temperature Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Laser 2007
- Controlling cavity reflectivity with a single quantum dot 2007
- Photoluminescence decay dynamics of silicon-rich silicon nitride films in photonic crystal nanocavity 2007
- Photonic crystal chips for classical and quantum information processing 2007
- Design of plasmon cavities for solid-state cavity QED applications Applied Physics Letters 2007; 90
- Efficient photonic crystal cavity waveguide couplers Applied Physics Letters 2007; 90
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Quantum networking with quantum dots coupled to micro-cavities
Conference on Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging V
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2007
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.732263
View details for Web of Science ID 000252148000014
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Quantum networking with quantum dots coupled to micro-cavities
Conference on Quantum Communications Realized
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2007
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.732259
View details for Web of Science ID 000251541000004
- Nonlinear optical processes in photonic nanocavities 2007
- Efficient Terahertz room-temperature photonic crystal laser 2007
- Analytic Photonic Crystal Cavity Design 2007
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Dynamics of Quantum Dot Photonic Crystal Lasers
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
IEEE. 2007: 145–146
View details for Web of Science ID 000268751000073
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Analysis of the Spontaneous Emission Rate Enhancement by Surface Plasmons in a Thin Metallic Layer Embedded in Semiconductor
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
IEEE. 2007: 2526–2527
View details for Web of Science ID 000268751001712
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Photonic Crystal Surface Mode Laser
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
IEEE. 2007: 1777–1778
View details for Web of Science ID 000268751001331
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Photoluminescence decay dynamics of silicon-rich silicon nitride film in photonic crystal nanocavity
20th Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2007: 329–330
View details for Web of Science ID 000259345200162
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Low-threshold ultrafast surface-passivated photonic crystal nanocavity lasers
20th Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2007: 121–122
View details for Web of Science ID 000259345200057
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Local On-Chip Temperature Tuning of InGaAs Quantum Dots
Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics/Quantum Electronics and Laser Science Conference
IEEE. 2007: 1023–1024
View details for Web of Science ID 000268751000514
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Patterned femtosecond laser excitation of terahertz leaky modes in GaAs photonic crystals
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2006; 89 (24)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2399439
View details for Web of Science ID 000242886500012
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Silicon-based photonic crystal nanocavity light emitters
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2006; 89 (22)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2396903
View details for Web of Science ID 000242538500001
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Ultrafast photonic crystal nanocavity laser
NATURE PHYSICS
2006; 2 (7): 484-488
View details for DOI 10.1038/nphys343
View details for Web of Science ID 000239146900024
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Generation and manipulation of nonclassical light using photonic crystals
12th International Conference on Modulated Semiconductor Structures (MSS12)
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. 2006: 466–70
View details for DOI 10.1016/j.physe.2005.12.135
View details for Web of Science ID 000237842200119
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Dipole induced transparency in drop-filter cavity-waveguide systems
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2006; 96 (15)
Abstract
We show that a waveguide that is normally opaque due to interaction with a drop-filter cavity can be made transparent when the drop filter is also coupled to a dipole, even when the vacuum Rabi frequency of the dipole is much less than the cavity decay rate. The condition for transparency is simply achieving large Purcell factors. We describe how this effect can be useful for designing quantum repeaters for long distance quantum communication.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.153601
View details for Web of Science ID 000236969700025
View details for PubMedID 16712156
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A direct analysis of photonic nanostructures
OPTICS EXPRESS
2006; 14 (8): 3472-3483
Abstract
We present a method for directly analyzing photonic nanodevices and apply it to photonic crystal cavities. Two-dimensional photonic crystals are scanned and reproduced in computer memory for Finite Difference Time Domain simuations. The results closely match experimental observations, with a fidelity far beyond that for idealized structures. This analysis allows close examination of error mechanisms and analytical error models.
View details for Web of Science ID 000237144700043
View details for PubMedID 19516493
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Dispersive properties and large Kerr nonlinearities using dipole-induced transparency in a single-sided cavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2006; 73 (4)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.73.041803
View details for Web of Science ID 000237147700029
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Theoretical and experimental investigation of efficient photonic crystal cavity-waveguide couplers
19th Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2006: 837–838
View details for Web of Science ID 000246167900422
- Quantum optics and quantum information processing with photonic crystal devices 2006
- Applications of Photonic Crystal Microcavity Arrays 2006
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Design and Experimental Characterization of Photonic Crystal Cavities with Embedded Colloidal Quantum Dots
2006
View details for DOI 10.1109/CLEO.2006.4629162
- Patterned Femtosecond Laser Excitation of Terahertz Radiation in GaAs Photonic Crystals 2006
- Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Arrays Invited Article for IEEE LEOS Newsletter 2006; 20 (2): 4-11
- Photonic crystal devices for classical and quantum information processing 2006
- An Efficient Source of Single Indistinguishable Photons 2006
- Ultrafast Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Array Laser 2006
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Dipole Induced Transparency in Photonic Crystal Cavity Waveguide Systems
2006
View details for DOI 10.1109/CLEO.2006.4628589
- Ultra-Fast Photonic Crystal Nanolasers Nature Physics 2006; 2: 484-488
- Silicon based photonic crystal nanocavity light emitters Applied Physics Letters 2006; 89
- Photonic crystal devices for classical and quantum information processing 2006
- Silicon-based Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Light emitters 2006
- Silicon-based Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Light emitters 2006
- Nanoscale and quantum photonic devices 2006
- Nanophotonic devices for quantum information processing 2006
- Generation and transfer of single photons on a photonic crystal chip 2006
- Silicon-based Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Light emitters 2006
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Fourier Space Design of Efficient Photonic Crystal Cavity-Waveguide Couplers
2006
View details for DOI 10.1109/CLEO.2006.4628867
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Two Dimensional Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal Light Emitters
2006
View details for DOI 0.1109/CLEO.2006.4627619
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An Efficient Source of Single Indistinguishable Photons
2006
View details for DOI 10.1109/CLEO.2006.4628587
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High Modulation Speed Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Array Laser
2006
View details for DOI 10.1109/CLEO.2006.4627798
- Quantum information processing with quantum dot-photonic crystal devices 2006
- Dispersive Properties and Large Kerr Nonlinearities Using Dipole Induced Transparency in a Single-Sided Cavity Physical Review A 2006; 73
- Nanophotonic devices for quantum information processing 2006
- Quantum information processing with quantum dot-photonic crystal devices 2006
- Theoretical and experimental investigation of efficient photonic crystal cavity-waveguide couplers 2006
- Dipole Induced Transparency in drop filter cavity-waveguide systems Physical Review Letters 2006; 96
- A Direct Analysis of Real Photonic Nanostructures Optics Express 2006; 14: 3472-3483
- Photonic crystal devices for classical and quantum information processing 2006
- Photonic crystal devices for classical and quantum information processing 2006
- Quantum information processing with quantum dots in photonic crystals 2006
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High speed dynamics of photonic crystal nanocavity laser
19th Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2006: 621–622
View details for Web of Science ID 000246167900313
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Coupled arrays of photonic crystal nanocavities and their applications
Conference on Photonic Crystal Materials and Devices IV
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2006
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.647282
View details for Web of Science ID 000238247900008
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Coupling of PbS quantum dots to photonic crystal cavities at room temperature
Conference on Photonic Crystal Materials and Devices IV
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2006
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.645341
View details for Web of Science ID 000238247900026
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Photonic crystal microcavities for classical and quantum information processing
8th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks
IEEE. 2006: 75–76
View details for Web of Science ID 000240399600021
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Coupling of PbS quantum dots to photonic crystal cavities at room temperature
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2005; 87 (24)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.2138792
View details for Web of Science ID 000233825900002
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Photonic crystal nanocavity array laser
OPTICS EXPRESS
2005; 13 (22): 8819-8828
Abstract
We demonstrate a new type of laser composed of an array of coupled photonic crystal nanocavities that enables high differential quantum efficiency and output power, together with a low threshold power comparable to those of single photonic crystal cavity lasers. In our experiment, the laser efficiency increases faster than the lasing threshold with an increase in the number of coupled cavities. We observe a single mode lasing and measure the output powers that are two orders of magnitude higher than in single nanocavity lasers. Finally, we study the laser behavior theoretically and show that the benefits resulting from the coupling of cavities are due to strong cavity effects such as the enhanced spontaneous emission rate.
View details for Web of Science ID 000232977500015
View details for PubMedID 19498914
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General recipe for designing photonic crystal cavities
OPTICS EXPRESS
2005; 13 (16): 5961-5975
Abstract
We describe a general recipe for designing high-quality factor (Q) photonic crystal cavities with small mode volumes. We first derive a simple expression for out-of-plane losses in terms of the k-space distribution of the cavity mode. Using this, we select a field that will result in a high Q. We then derive an analytical relation between the cavity field and the dielectric constant along a high symmetry direction, and use it to confine our desired mode. By employing this inverse problem approach, we are able to design photonic crystal cavities with Q > 4 ? 10(6) and mode volumes V ~ (lambda/n)(3). Our approach completely eliminates parameter space searches in photonic crystal cavity design, and allows rapid optimization of a large range of photonic crystal cavities. Finally, we study the limit of the out-of-plane cavity Q and mode volume ratio.
View details for Web of Science ID 000231109600007
View details for PubMedID 19498603
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Controlling the spontaneous emission rate of single quantum dots in a two-dimensional photonic crystal
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2005; 95 (1)
Abstract
We observe large spontaneous emission rate modification of individual InAs quantum dots (QDs) in a 2D photonic crystal with a modified, high-Q single-defect cavity. Compared to QDs in a bulk semiconductor, QDs that are resonant with the cavity show an emission rate increase of up to a factor of 8. In contrast, off-resonant QDs indicate up to fivefold rate quenching as the local density of optical states is diminished in the photonic crystal. In both cases, we demonstrate photon antibunching, showing that the structure represents an on-demand single photon source with a pulse duration from 210 ps to 8 ns. We explain the suppression of QD emission rate using finite difference time domain simulations and find good agreement with experiment.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.013904
View details for Web of Science ID 000230275500032
View details for PubMedID 16090618
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Coupled mode theory for photonic crystal cavity-waveguide interaction
OPTICS EXPRESS
2005; 13 (13): 5064-5073
Abstract
We derive a coupled mode theory for the interaction of an optical cavity with a waveguide that includes waveguide dispersion. The theory can be applied to photonic crystal cavity waveguide structures. We derive an analytical solution to the add and drop spectra arising from such interactions in the limit of linear dispersion. In this limit, the spectra can accurately predict the cold cavity quality factor (Q) when the interaction is weak. We numerically solve the coupled mode equations for the case of a cavity interacting with the band edge of a periodic waveguide, where linear dispersion is no longer a good approximation. In this regime, the density of states can distort the add and drop spectra. This distortion can lead to more than an order of magnitude overestimation of the cavity Q.
View details for Web of Science ID 000230167500029
View details for PubMedID 19498494
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Polarization control and sensing with two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal microcavity arrays
OPTICS LETTERS
2005; 30 (9): 982-984
Abstract
We have experimentally studied polarization properties of the two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal microcavity arrays and observed a strong polarization dependence of the transmission and reflection of light from the structures-effects that can be employed in building miniaturized polarizing optical components. Moreover, by combining these properties with a strong sensitivity of the coupled bands on the surrounding refractive index, we have demonstrated a detection of small refractive-index changes in the environment, which is useful for construction of biochemical sensors.
View details for Web of Science ID 000228562600012
View details for PubMedID 15906977
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Fabrication of InAs quantum dots in AlAs/GaAs DBR pillar microcavities for single photon sources
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
2005; 97 (7)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.1882764
View details for Web of Science ID 000228287300018
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Experimental demonstration of the slow group velocity of light in two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal microcavity arrays
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2005; 86 (11)
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.1882755
View details for Web of Science ID 000228050700002
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Cavity-enhanced single photons from a quantum dot
Conference on Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices XIII
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2005: 19–29
View details for DOI 10.1117/12.601822
View details for Web of Science ID 000229828500003
- Cavity-Waveguide Interaction in Photonic Crystals 2005
- Cavity-Waveguide Interaction in Photonic Crystals 2005
- Sub-micron all optical memory and large scale integration in photonic crystals 2005
- Single Photons for Quantum Information Systems Progress in Informatics 2005: 5-37
- Coupling of PbS Quantum Dots to Photonic Crystal Cavities at Room Temperature 2005
- Quantum Dot – Photonic Crystal Single Photon Sources 2005
- Polarization Control With Two-Dimensional Coupled Photonic Crystal Microcavity Arrays 2005
- Cavity Enhanced Single Photons From a Quantum Dot 2005
- Nanophotonic Devices for Quantum Information Science 2005
- Quantum Dot-Photonic Crystal Devices and Circuits for Quantum Information Processing 2005
- Photonic-crystal based single photon source 2005
- Single Photon Source Based on a Quantum Dot in Photonic Crystal 2005
- Generation and Manipulation of Classical and Nonclassical Light Using Photonic Crystals 2005
- Coupled Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Array Laser 2005
- Controlling Spontaneous Emission Rate in Solid State for Quantum Information Science 2005
- Photonic Crystal Devices for Quantum and Nanoscale Photonics 2005
- Single Photon Generation Using a Single Quantum Dot in a Photonic Crystal Cavity Physics of Quantum Electronics 2005, Snowbird, Utah 2005
- Photonic Crystal Devices for Quantum and Nanoscale Photonics American Physical Society (APS) March Meeting, Los Angeles, CA 2005
- Single Photons on Demand Europhysics News 2005; 36 (2): 56-58
- Generation and manipulation of classical and nonclassical light using photonic crystals 2005
- Nanophotonic devices for classical and quantum information processing 2005
- Generation and manipulation of classical and nonclassical light using photonic crystals 2005
- Two-Dimensional Porous Silicon Photonic Crystal Light Emitters 2005
- Controlling Spontaneous Emission Rate in Solid State for Quantum Information Science 2005
- Photonic crystal devices for quantum and nanoscale photonics 2005
- Controlling the Spontaneous Emission Rate of Single Quantum Dots in a 2D Photonic Crystal Phys. Rev.Lett. 2005; 95
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Coupled photonic crystal microcavity array laser
18th Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Lasers-and-Electro-Optical-Society
IEEE. 2005: 526–527
View details for Web of Science ID 000235109700266
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Generation of single photons and correlated photon pairs using InAs quantum dots
Workshop on Quantum Optics for Quantum Informational Processing
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH. 2004: 1180–88
View details for DOI 10.1002/prop.200410188
View details for Web of Science ID 000225072400017
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Submicrometer all-optical digital memory and integration of nanoscale photonic devices without isolators
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
2004; 22 (10): 2316-2322
View details for DOI 10.1109/JLT.2004.833811
View details for Web of Science ID 000224492700012
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Photonic Technologies for Quantum Information Processing
QUANTUM INFORMATION PROCESSING
2004; 3 (1-5): 215-231
View details for Web of Science ID 000208503100014
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Single-photon generation with InAs quantum dots
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
2004; 6
View details for DOI 10.1088/1367-2630/6/1/089
View details for Web of Science ID 000222971800005
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Submicrosecond correlations in photoluminescence from InAs quantum dots
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
2004; 69 (20)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.69.205324
View details for Web of Science ID 000222095700060
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Planar photonic crystal nanolasers (I): Porous cavity lasers
IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS
2004; E87C (3): 291-299
View details for Web of Science ID 000220163200006
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Entanglement formation and violation of Bell's inequality with a semiconductor single photon source
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2004; 92 (3)
Abstract
We report the generation of polarization-entangled photons, using a quantum dot single photon source, linear optics, and photodetectors. Two photons created independently are observed to violate Bell's inequality. The density matrix describing the polarization state of the postselected photon pairs is reconstructed and agrees well with a simple model predicting the quality of entanglement from the known parameters of the single photon source. Our scheme provides a method to create no more than one entangled photon pair per cycle after postselection, a feature useful to enhance quantum cryptography protocols based on shared entanglement.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.037903
View details for Web of Science ID 000188392800061
View details for PubMedID 14753911
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Two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal resonator arrays
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2004; 84 (2): 161-163
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.1639505
View details for Web of Science ID 000187916300001
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Quantum cryptography with a single photon source
Conference on Quantum Communications and Quantum Imaging
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2004: 76–86
View details for Web of Science ID 000189441500010
- Experimental Demonstration of the Slow Group Velocity of Light in Two-Dimensional Coupled Photonic Crystal Microcavity Arrays 2004
- Two-Dimensional Coupled Photonic Crystal Resonator Arrays 2004
- Photonic crystal devices for nanophotonics and quantum information processing 2004
- Photonic crystal devices for quantum and nanoscale photonics 2004
- Photonic Crystal Structures With Large Density of Optical States 2004
- Photonic crystal components for solid- state photonicquantum information systems 2004
- Sub-Micron All-Optical Digital Memory and Integration of Nanoscale Photonic Devices Without Isolators J. Lightwave Technol. 2004; 22 (10): 2316-2322
- Entanglement Formation and Violation of Bell’s Inequality With a Semiconductor Single Photon Source Phys. Rev. Lett. 2004; 92
- Sub-Microsecond Correlations in Photoluminescence From InAs Quantum Dots Phys. Rev. B 2004; 69
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Indistinguishable single photons from a quantum dot
2nd International Conference on Semiconductor Quantum Dots
WILEY-BLACKWELL. 2003: 305–8
View details for DOI 10.1002/pssb.200303050
View details for Web of Science ID 000184299800020
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Enhanced single-photon emission from a quantum dot in a micropost microcavity
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2003; 82 (21): 3596-3598
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.1577828
View details for Web of Science ID 000182993700004
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Photonic crystal microcavities for cavity quantum electrodynamics with a single quantum dot
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2003; 82 (15): 2374-2376
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.1567824
View details for Web of Science ID 000182104900002
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An efficient source of single photons: a single quantum dot in a micropost microcavity
International Conference on Superlattices Nano-Structures and Nano-Devices (ICSNN-02)
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV. 2003: 564–67
View details for DOI 10.1016/S1386-9477(02)00872-X
View details for Web of Science ID 000182700700192
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Photonic crystal nanocavities for efficient light confinement and emission
11th Seoul International Symposium on the Physics of Semiconductors and Applications
KOREAN PHYSICAL SOC. 2003: S768–S773
View details for Web of Science ID 000181337500151
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High-efficiency triggered photons using single cavity mode coupling of single quantum dot emission
Conference on Semiconductor Optoelectronic Devices for Lightwave Communication
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2003: 1–14
View details for Web of Science ID 000188596300001
- Indistinguishable Single Photons From a Single-Quantum-Dot Microcavity 2003
- Enhanced Single Photon Emission from a Quantum Dot in a Micropost Microcavity Appl. Phys. Lett. 2003; 82 (21): 3596-3598
- Photonic Bandgap Microcavity Devices 2003
- Quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals 2003
- Optical and quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals 2003
- Photonic crystals and their applications in optoelectronics and quantum optics 2003
- 2-D Photonic Crystal Microcavities 2003
- Cavity Enhanced Single and Entangled Photons From a Quantum Dot 2003
- Photonic Crystal Nanocavities for Efficient Light Confinement and Emission J. Korean Physical Society 2003; 42: 768-773
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Indistinguishable single photons for quantum information systems
6th International Conference on Quantum Communication, Measurement and Computing (QCMC 02)
RINTON PRESS, INC. 2003: 511–515
View details for Web of Science ID 000183135800110
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Indistinguishable single photons from a single-quantum-dot microcavity
Conference on Laser Resonators and Beam Control VI
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2003: 156–166
View details for Web of Science ID 000184238900018
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Secure communication: Quantum cryptography with a photon turnstile
NATURE
2002; 420 (6917): 762-762
View details for DOI 10.1038/420762a
View details for Web of Science ID 000179897300046
View details for PubMedID 12490939
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Efficient source of single photons: A single quantum dot in a micropost microcavity
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
2002; 89 (23)
Abstract
We have demonstrated efficient production of triggered single photons by coupling a single semiconductor quantum dot to a three-dimensionally confined optical mode in a micropost microcavity. The efficiency of emitting single photons into a single-mode traveling wave is approximately 38%, which is nearly 2 orders of magnitude higher than for a quantum dot in bulk semiconductor material. At the same time, the probability of having more than one photon in a given pulse is reduced by a factor of 7 as compared to light with Poissonian photon statistics.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.233602
View details for Web of Science ID 000179362700020
View details for PubMedID 12485008
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Indistinguishable photons from a single-photon device
NATURE
2002; 419 (6907): 594-597
Abstract
Single-photon sources have recently been demonstrated using a variety of devices, including molecules, mesoscopic quantum wells, colour centres, trapped ions and semiconductor quantum dots. Compared with a Poisson-distributed source of the same intensity, these sources rarely emit two or more photons in the same pulse. Numerous applications for single-photon sources have been proposed in the field of quantum information, but most--including linear-optical quantum computation--also require consecutive photons to have identical wave packets. For a source based on a single quantum emitter, the emitter must therefore be excited in a rapid or deterministic way, and interact little with its surrounding environment. Here we test the indistinguishability of photons emitted by a semiconductor quantum dot in a microcavity through a Hong-Ou-Mandel-type two-photon interference experiment. We find that consecutive photons are largely indistinguishable, with a mean wave-packet overlap as large as 0.81, making this source useful in a variety of experiments in quantum optics and quantum information.
View details for DOI 10.1038/nature01086
View details for Web of Science ID 000178483100038
View details for PubMedID 12374958
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Optimization of three-dimensional micropost microcavities for cavity quantum electrodynamics
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2002; 66 (2)
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevA.66.023808
View details for Web of Science ID 000177872600110
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Optimization of the Q factor in photonic crystal microcavities
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2002; 38 (7): 850-856
View details for Web of Science ID 000176823200021
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Experimental and theoretical confirmation of Bloch-mode light propagation in planar photonic crystal waveguides
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2002; 80 (10): 1689-1691
View details for DOI 10.1063/1.1452791
View details for Web of Science ID 000174181800003
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Photonic crystals for confining, guiding, and emitting light
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY
2002; 1 (1): 4-11
View details for Web of Science ID 000182373800002
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Three-dimensionally confined modes in micropost microcavities: Quality factors and Purcell factors
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2002; 38 (2): 170-177
View details for Web of Science ID 000173483000008
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Single photons and entangled photons from a quantum dot
IEEE International Electron Devices Meeting
IEEE. 2002: 87–90
View details for Web of Science ID 000185143400019
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Nanophotonics based on planar photonic crystals
15th Annual Meeting of the IEEE-Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2002: 671–672
View details for Web of Science ID 000179772700333
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Optimization of Q factor in optical nanocavities based on free-standing membranes
Conference on Photonic Bandgap Materials and Devices
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2002: 192–199
View details for Web of Science ID 000176405000021
- Optical Characterization of High Quality Two Dimensional Photonic Crystal Cavities 2002
- Design, Fabrication, and Characterization of Photonic Crystal Nanocavities 2002
- Nanophotonics Based on Planar Photonic Crystals 2002
- Experimental and Theoretical Confirmation of Bloch-Mode Light Propagation in Planar Photonic Crystal Waveguides Appl. Phys. Lett. 2002; 80 (10): 1689-1691
- Optical and quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals 2002
- Optimization of Q-factor in photonic crystal microcavities IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics 2002; 38 (7): 850-856
- Optical and quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals 2002
- Optimization of the Q Factor in Optical Microcavities Based on Free Standing Membranes 2002
- An Efficient Source of Single Photons: A Single Quantum Dot in a Micropost Microcavity 2002
- Single Optical Mode-Spontaneous Emission Coupling of a Quantum Dot in a Three-Dimensional Microcavity 2002
- Surface Plasmon Enhanced LED 2002
- Three Dimensionally Confined Modes in Micropost Microcavities: Quality Factors and Purcell Factors IEEE J. Quantum Electronics 2002; 38 (2): 170-177
- Optical and quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals 2002
- Applications of Photonic Crystals in Lasers and Light Emitting Diodes 2002
- Experimental and Theoretical Characterization of H2 PC Cavities Defined in Silicon on Insulator 2002
- Localized Modes With High Quality Factor Defined by Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Cavities 2002
- Optical and quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals 2002
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High-Q optical nanocavities in planar photonic crystals
Conference on Laser Resonators and Beam Control V
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2002: 190–199
View details for Web of Science ID 000177419900025
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Photonic crystal nanocavities and wavegudies
6th Joint Conference on Information Sciences
ASSOC INTELLIGENT MACHINERY. 2002: 34–35
View details for Web of Science ID 000179331800010
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Nano-scale optical and quantum optical devices based on photonic crystals
2nd IEEE Conference on Nanotechnology
IEEE. 2002: 319–321
View details for Web of Science ID 000178016200076
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Design of photonic crystal microcavities for cavity QED
PHYSICAL REVIEW E
2002; 65 (1)
Abstract
We discuss the optimization of optical microcavity designs based on two-dimensional photonic crystals for the purpose of strong coupling between the cavity field and a single neutral atom trapped within a hole. We present numerical predictions for the quality factors and mode volumes of localized defect modes as a function of geometric parameters, and discuss some experimental challenges related to the coupling of a defect cavity to gas-phase atoms.
View details for DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.65.016608
View details for Web of Science ID 000173407500094
View details for PubMedID 11800812
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High quality two-dimensional photonic crystal slab cavities
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2001; 79 (26): 4289-4291
View details for Web of Science ID 000172815100007
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QUANTUM NETWORKS BASED ON CAVITY QED
QUANTUM INFORMATION & COMPUTATION
2001; 1: 7-12
View details for Web of Science ID 000208901800003
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Methods for controlling positions of guided modes of photonic-crystal waveguides
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS
2001; 18 (9): 1362-1368
View details for Web of Science ID 000170780500016
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Photonic crystal light sources and waveguides
4th Pacific Rim Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
IEEE. 2001: 20–21
View details for Web of Science ID 000186182500010
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Waveguiding in planar photonic crystals
Conference on Silicon-based and Hybrid Optoelectronics III
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2001: 94–99
View details for Web of Science ID 000171334200013
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Experimental characterization of dispersion properties of leaky modes in planar photonic crystal waveguide
27th European Conference on Optical Communication (ECOC 01)
IEEE. 2001: A28–A29
View details for Web of Science ID 000176202000307
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Experimental characterization of dispersion properties of the leaky modes in planar photonic crystal waveguide
14th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2001: 273–274
View details for Web of Science ID 000175700800137
- Photonic crystals 2001
- Experimental Characterization of Dispersion Properties of the Leaky Modes in Planar Photonic Crystal Waveguide 2001
- Quantum Networks Based on Cavity QED Quantum Information and Computation, Special Issue on "Implementation of Quantum Computation 2001; 1: 7-12
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Quantum networks based on cavity QED
1st International Conference on Experimental Implementation of Quantum Computation
RINTON PRESS, INC. 2001: 208–213
View details for Web of Science ID 000183080000031
- Photonic crystals 2001
- Experimental Characterization of Dispersion Properties of the Leaky Modes in Planar Photonic Crystal Waveguide 2001
- Low Complexity Soft-Decision Decoding Algorithms for Reed-Solomon Codes IEICE Trans. Communications (Special Issue on Innovative Mobile Communication Technologies at the Dawn of the 21st Century) 2001; E84-B: 392-399
- High Quality Two Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab Cavities Appl. Phys. Lett. 2001; 79 (26): 4289-4291
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Design of photonic crystal optical microcavities
Conference on Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices IX
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2001: 415–419
View details for Web of Science ID 000171845100043
- Waveguiding in Planar Photonic Crystals 2001
- Quality Factors of Localized Defect Modes in Planar Photonic Crystal Structures 2001
- Methods for Controlling Positions of Guided Modes in Photonic Crystal Waveguides J. Optical Society of America B 2001; 18 (9): 1362-1368
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Photonic crystals and their applications to efficient light emitters
14th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2001: 736–737
View details for Web of Science ID 000175700800367
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Photonic crystal nanocavities and waveguides
International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium (ISDRS 01)
IEEE. 2001: 511–513
View details for Web of Science ID 000175261300134
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Surface plasmon enhanced light-emitting diode
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
2000; 36 (10): 1131-1144
View details for Web of Science ID 000165109000005
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Design and fabrication of silicon photonic crystal optical waveguides
JOURNAL OF LIGHTWAVE TECHNOLOGY
2000; 18 (10): 1402-1411
View details for Web of Science ID 000165410000009
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Waveguiding in planar photonic crystals
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2000; 77 (13): 1937-1939
View details for Web of Science ID 000089344300006
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Low-energy electron beam focusing in self-organized porous alumina vacuum windows
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
2000; 76 (24): 3635-3637
View details for Web of Science ID 000087557100046
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Photonic crystal microcavities for strong coupling between an atom and the cavity field
13th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2000: 840–841
View details for Web of Science ID 000165806400422
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FDTD calculation of the spontaneous emission coupling factor in optical microcavities
Conference on Micro- and Nano-photonic Materials and Devices
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2000: 2–11
View details for Web of Science ID 000087781500001
- Surface Plasmon Enhanced LED 2000
- Modal Analysis of Waveguides Based on Triangular Photonic Crystal Lattice 2000
- Waveguiding in Planar Photonic Crystals Appl. Phys. Lett. 2000; 77 (13): 1937-1939
- Finite-Difference Time-Domain Calculation of the Spontaneous Emission Coupling Factor in Optical Microcavities 2000
- Low-Energy Electron Beam Focusing in Self-Organized Porous Alumina Vacuum Windows Appl. Phys. Lett. 2000; 76 (24): 3635-3637
- Surface Plasmon Enhanced Light Emitting Diode IEEE J. Quantum Electronics 2000; 36 (10): 1131-1144
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Modal analysis of waveguides based on a triangular photonic crystal lattice
13th Annual Meeting of the IEEE Lasers-and-Electro-Optics-Society
IEEE. 2000: 844–845
View details for Web of Science ID 000165806400424
- Two Dimensional Photonic Crystal Nanocavities for Light Localization 2000
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Photonic crystal lasers and waveguides
Conference on Physics and Simulation of Optoelectronic Devices VIII
SPIE-INT SOC OPTICAL ENGINEERING. 2000: 2–8
View details for Web of Science ID 000166107500001
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Finite-difference time-domain calculation of the spontaneous emission coupling factor in optical microcavities
IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
1999; 35 (8): 1168-1175
View details for Web of Science ID 000081691600008
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Finite-difference time-domain calculation of spontaneous emission lifetime in a microcavity
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS
1999; 16 (3): 465-474
View details for Web of Science ID 000079021700016
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Defect modes of a two-dimensional photonic crystal in an optically thin dielectric slab
JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS
1999; 16 (2): 275-285
View details for Web of Science ID 000078519900012
- Finite-Difference Time-Domain Calculation of the Spontaneous Emission Coupling Factor in Optical Microcavities IEEE J. Quantum Electron. 1999; 35 (8): 1168-1174
- Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Lasers 1999
- Finite-Difference Time Domain Calculation of Spontaneous Emission Lifetime in a Microcavity J. Optical Society of America B 1999; 16 (3): 465-474
- Maximum-Likelihood Decoding of Reed Solomon Codes 1997